TACHOMETER

Ta‐chom″e‐ter (?), n. [[Gr. τάχοσ swiftness, speed (fr. ταχύσ quick) + -meter: cf. F. tachomètre.]] An instrument for measuring the velocity, or indicating changes in the velocity, of a moving body or substance. Specifically: — (a) An instrument for measuring the velocity of running water in a river or canal, consisting of a wheel with inclined vanes, which is turned by the current. The rotations of the wheel are recorded by clockwork. (b) An instrument for showing at any moment the speed of a revolving shaft, consisting of a delicate revolving conical pendulum which is driven by the shaft, and the action of which by change of speed moves a pointer which indicates the speed on a graduated dial. (c) (Physiol.) An instrument for measuring the velocity of the blood; a hæmatachometer.