Apologetics Bible · Scripture Reader

Apologetics Bible

Read Scripture with the original-language, translation, commentary, and apologetics layers kept close to the text.

Scripture-first study surface. Data layers support reading; they do not replace prayer, context, humility, or the text itself.

What makes it different

Four study layers kept near the text.

The reader keeps Scripture first, then brings original-language notes, translation comparison, commentary witness, and apologetics exposition into an ordered study path without letting the tools outrank the passage.

Layer 01
Original Language

Hebrew and Greek source shelves sit near the passage with transliteration and morphology notes where the source data is available.

Layer 02
Translation Comparison

A broad translation-comparison set brings KJV, ASV, YLT, BSB, Darby, and many other renderings near the verse so wording differences can be studied carefully.

Layer 03
Commentary Witness

Historical witness notes appear where source coverage is available, helping readers compare older interpreters without replacing the passage.

Layer 04
Apologetics Exposition

Apologetics exposition helps trace how passages function in canonical argument, what doctrinal claims they touch, and how themes connect across the 66 books.

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Each chapter starts with the passage, then keeps the supporting study layers close enough to check without replacing the text.

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Published chapter Reader summary first 1 Chronicles live Chapter 21 of 29 30 verse waypoints 30 commentary witnesses

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1Chronicles 21 — 1Chronicles 21

Chapter frameStart here before opening notes.

Chapter frame

1 Chronicles (part of the Chronicler's history, c. 450-400 BC) retells the Davidic monarchy with theological emphasis on Temple worship, Levitical service, and covenant continuity. The opening genealogies (chs. 1-9) anchor Israel's identity in universal human history stretching to Adam.

The book emphasizes David's role in preparing the Temple though God forbade him to build it — a model of surrendered ambition and preparatory obedience. The Chronicler's perspective informs post-exilic restoration theology and the hope of renewed divine presence among a returned people.


Verse-by-verse study laneOpen only when you are ready for notes and witnesses.

Verse-by-verse study lane

1Chronicles 21:1

Hebrew
וַיַּֽעֲמֹד שָׂטָן עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵל וַיָּסֶת אֶת־דָּוִיד לִמְנוֹת אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

vaya'amod-shatan-'al-yishera'el-vayaset-'et-daviyd-limenvot-'et-yishera'el

KJV: And Satan stood up against Israel, and provoked David to number Israel.

AKJV: And Satan stood up against Israel, and provoked David to number Israel.

ASV: And Satan stood up against Israel, and moved David to number Israel.

YLT: And there standeth up an adversary against Israel, and persuadeth David to number Israel,

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:1
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:1

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:1 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And Satan stood up against Israel, and provoked David to number Israel.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:1

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Israel

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:1 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And Satan stood up against Israel, and provoked David to number Israel.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:2

Hebrew
וַיֹּאמֶר דָּוִיד אֶל־יוֹאָב וְאֶל־שָׂרֵי הָעָם לְכוּ סִפְרוּ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵל מִבְּאֵר שֶׁבַע וְעַד־דָּן וְהָבִיאוּ אֵלַי וְאֵדְעָה אֶת־מִסְפָּרָֽם׃

vayo'mer-daviyd-'el-yvo'av-ve'el-sharey-ha'am-lekhv-siferv-'et-yishera'el-mive'er-sheva'-ve'ad-dan-vehaviy'v-'elay-ve'ede'ah-'et-misefaram

KJV: And David said to Joab and to the rulers of the people, Go, number Israel from Beer–sheba even to Dan; and bring the number of them to me, that I may know it.

AKJV: And David said to Joab and to the rulers of the people, Go, number Israel from Beersheba even to Dan; and bring the number of them to me, that I may know it.

ASV: And David said to Joab and to the princes of the people, Go, number Israel from Beer-sheba even to Dan; and bring me word, that I may know the sum of them.

YLT: And David saith unto Joab, and unto the heads of the people, `Go, number Israel from Beer-Sheba even unto Dan, and bring unto me, and I know their number.'

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:2
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:2

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:2 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And David said to Joab and to the rulers of the people, Go, number Israel from Beer–sheba even to Dan; and bring the number of them to me, that I may know it.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:2

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Go
  • Dan

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:2 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And David said to Joab and to the rulers of the people, Go, number Israel from Beer–sheba even to Dan; and bring the number of them to me, that I may know it.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:3

Hebrew
וַיֹּאמֶר יוֹאָב יוֹסֵף יְהוָה עַל־עַמּוֹ ׀ כָּהֵם מֵאָה פְעָמִים הֲלֹא אֲדֹנִי הַמֶּלֶךְ כֻּלָּם לַאדֹנִי לַעֲבָדִים לָמָּה יְבַקֵּשׁ זֹאת אֲדֹנִי לָמָּה יִהְיֶה לְאַשְׁמָה לְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

vayo'mer-yvo'av-yvosef-yehvah-'al-'amvo- -khahem-me'ah-fe'amiym-halo'-'adoniy-hamelekhe-khulam-la'doniy-la'avadiym-lamah-yevaqesh-zo't-'adoniy-lamah-yiheyeh-le'ashemah-leyishera'el

KJV: And Joab answered, The LORD make his people an hundred times so many more as they be: but, my lord the king, are they not all my lord’s servants? why then doth my lord require this thing? why will he be a cause of trespass to Israel?

AKJV: And Joab answered, The LORD make his people an hundred times so many more as they be: but, my lord the king, are they not all my lord’s servants? why then does my lord require this thing? why will he be a cause of trespass to Israel?

ASV: And Joab said, Jehovah make his people a hundred times as many as they are: but, my lord the king, are they not all my lord’s servants? why doth my lord require this thing? why will he be a cause of guilt unto Israel?

YLT: And Joab saith, `Jehovah doth add to His people as they are a hundred times; are they not, my lord, O king, all of them to my lord for servants? why doth my lord seek this? why is he for a cause of guilt to Israel?'

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:3
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:3

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:3 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And Joab answered, The LORD make his people an hundred times so many more as they be: but, my lord the king, are they not all my lord’s servants? why then doth my lord require this thing? why will he be a cause of trespass to Israel?'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:3

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:3 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And Joab answered, The LORD make his people an hundred times so many more as they be: but, my lord the king, are they not all my lord’s servants? why then doth my lord require this thing? why will he be a cause of tre...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:4

Hebrew
וּדְבַר־הַמֶּלֶךְ חָזַק עַל־יוֹאָב וַיֵּצֵא יוֹאָב וַיִּתְהַלֵּךְ בְּכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵל וַיָּבֹא יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃

vdevar-hamelekhe-chazaq-'al-yvo'av-vayetze'-yvo'av-vayitehalekhe-vekhal-yishera'el-vayavo'-yervshalaim

KJV: Nevertheless the king’s word prevailed against Joab. Wherefore Joab departed, and went throughout all Israel, and came to Jerusalem.

AKJV: Nevertheless the king’s word prevailed against Joab. Why Joab departed, and went throughout all Israel, and came to Jerusalem. ¶

ASV: Nevertheless the king’s word prevailed against Joab. Wherefore Joab departed, and went throughout all Israel, and came to Jerusalem.

YLT: And the word of the king is severe against Joab, and Joab goeth out, and goeth up and down in all Israel, and cometh in to Jerusalem.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:4
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:4

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:4 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Nevertheless the king’s word prevailed against Joab. Wherefore Joab departed, and went throughout all Israel, and came to Jerusalem.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:4

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Joab
  • Israel
  • Jerusalem

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:4 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Nevertheless the king’s word prevailed against Joab. Wherefore Joab departed, and went throughout all Israel, and came to Jerusalem.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:5

Hebrew
וַיִּתֵּן יוֹאָב אֶת־מִסְפַּר מִפְקַד־הָעָם אֶל־דָּוִיד וַיְהִי כָֽל־יִשְׂרָאֵל אֶלֶף אֲלָפִים וּמֵאָה אֶלֶף אִישׁ שֹׁלֵֽף חֶרֶב וִֽיהוּדָה אַרְבַּע מֵאוֹת וְשִׁבְעִים אֶלֶף אִישׁ שֹׁלֵֽף חָֽרֶב׃

vayiten-yvo'av-'et-misefar-mifeqad-ha'am-'el-daviyd-vayehiy-khal-yishera'el-'elef-'alafiym-vme'ah-'elef-'iysh-sholef-cherev-viyhvdah-'areva'-me'vot-veshive'iym-'elef-'iysh-sholef-charev

KJV: And Joab gave the sum of the number of the people unto David. And all they of Israel were a thousand thousand and an hundred thousand men that drew sword: and Judah was four hundred threescore and ten thousand men that drew sword.

AKJV: And Joab gave the sum of the number of the people to David. And all they of Israel were a thousand thousand and an hundred thousand men that drew sword: and Judah was four hundred three score and ten thousand men that drew sword.

ASV: And Joab gave up the sum of the numbering of the people unto David. And all they of Israel were a thousand thousand and a hundred thousand men that drew sword: and Judah was four hundred threescore and ten thousand men that drew sword.

YLT: And Joab giveth the account of the numbering of the people unto David, and all Israel is a thousand thousand and a hundred thousand, each drawing sword, and Judah is four hundred and seventy thousand, each drawing sword.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:5
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:5

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:5 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And Joab gave the sum of the number of the people unto David. And all they of Israel were a thousand thousand and an hundred thousand men that drew sword: and Judah was four hundred threescore and ten thousand men that drew sword.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:5

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • David

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:5 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And Joab gave the sum of the number of the people unto David. And all they of Israel were a thousand thousand and an hundred thousand men that drew sword: and Judah was four hundred threescore and ten thousand men tha...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:6

Hebrew
וְלֵוִי וּבִנְיָמִן לֹא פָקַד בְּתוֹכָם כִּֽי־נִתְעַב דְּבַר־הַמֶּלֶךְ אֶת־יוֹאָֽב׃

veleviy-vvineyamin-lo'-faqad-vetvokham-khiy-nite'av-devar-hamelekhe-'et-yvo'av

KJV: But Levi and Benjamin counted he not among them: for the king’s word was abominable to Joab.

AKJV: But Levi and Benjamin counted he not among them: for the king’s word was abominable to Joab.

ASV: But Levi and Benjamin counted he not among them; for the king’s word was abominable to Joab.

YLT: And Levi and Benjamin he hath not numbered in their midst, for the word of the king was abominable with Joab.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:6
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:6

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:6 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'But Levi and Benjamin counted he not among them: for the king’s word was abominable to Joab.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:6

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Joab

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:6 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'But Levi and Benjamin counted he not among them: for the king’s word was abominable to Joab.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:7

Hebrew
וַיֵּרַע בְּעֵינֵי הָאֱלֹהִים עַל־הַדָּבָר הַזֶּה וַיַּךְ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

vayera'-ve'eyney-ha'elohiym-'al-hadavar-hazeh-vayakhe-'et-yishera'el

KJV: And God was displeased with this thing; therefore he smote Israel.

AKJV: And God was displeased with this thing; therefore he smote Israel.

ASV: And God was displeased with this thing; therefore he smote Israel.

YLT: And it is evil in the eyes of God concerning this thing, and He smiteth Israel,

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:7
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:7

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:7 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And God was displeased with this thing; therefore he smote Israel.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:7

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Israel

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:7 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And God was displeased with this thing; therefore he smote Israel.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:8

Hebrew
וַיֹּאמֶר דָּוִיד אֶל־הָאֱלֹהִים חָטָאתִֽי מְאֹד אֲשֶׁר עָשִׂיתִי אֶת־הַדָּבָר הַזֶּה וְעַתָּה הַֽעֲבֶר־נָא אֶת־עֲווֹן עַבְדְּךָ כִּי נִסְכַּלְתִּי מְאֹֽד׃

vayo'mer-daviyd-'el-ha'elohiym-chata'tiy-me'od-'asher-'ashiytiy-'et-hadavar-hazeh-ve'atah-ha'aver-na'-'et-'avvon-'avedekha-khiy-nisekhaletiy-me'od

KJV: And David said unto God, I have sinned greatly, because I have done this thing: but now, I beseech thee, do away the iniquity of thy servant; for I have done very foolishly.

AKJV: And David said to God, I have sinned greatly, because I have done this thing: but now, I beseech you, do away the iniquity of your servant; for I have done very foolishly. ¶

ASV: And David said unto God, I have sinned greatly, in that I have done this thing: but now, put away, I beseech thee, the iniquity of thy servant; for I have done very foolishly.

YLT: and David saith unto God, `I have sinned exceedingly, in that I have done this thing; and now, cause to pass away, I pray Thee, the iniquity of Thy servant, for I have acted very foolishly.'

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:8
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:8

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:8 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And David said unto God, I have sinned greatly, because I have done this thing: but now, I beseech thee, do away the iniquity of thy servant; for I have done very foolishly.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:8

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:8 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And David said unto God, I have sinned greatly, because I have done this thing: but now, I beseech thee, do away the iniquity of thy servant; for I have done very foolishly.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:9

Hebrew
וַיְדַבֵּר יְהוָה אֶל־גָּד חֹזֵה דָוִיד לֵאמֹֽר׃

vayedaver-yehvah-'el-gad-chozeh-daviyd-le'mor

KJV: And the LORD spake unto Gad, David’s seer, saying,

AKJV: And the LORD spoke to Gad, David’s seer, saying,

ASV: And Jehovah spake unto Gad, David’s seer, saying,

YLT: And Jehovah speaketh unto Gad, seer of David, saying:

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:9
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:9

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:9 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the LORD spake unto Gad, David’s seer, saying,'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:9

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Gad

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:9 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the LORD spake unto Gad, David’s seer, saying,'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:10

Hebrew
לֵךְ וְדִבַּרְתָּ אֶל־דָּוִיד לֵאמֹר כֹּה אָמַר יְהוָה שָׁלוֹשׁ אֲנִי נֹטֶה עָלֶיךָ בְּחַר־לְךָ אַחַת מֵהֵנָּה וְאֶֽעֱשֶׂה־לָּֽךְ׃

lekhe-vedivareta-'el-daviyd-le'mor-khoh-'amar-yehvah-shalvosh-'aniy-noteh-'aleykha-vechar-lekha-'achat-mehenah-ve'e'esheh-lakhe

KJV: Go and tell David, saying, Thus saith the LORD, I offer thee three things: choose thee one of them, that I may do it unto thee.

AKJV: Go and tell David, saying, Thus says the LORD, I offer you three things: choose you one of them, that I may do it to you.

ASV: Go and speak unto David, saying, Thus saith Jehovah, I offer thee three things: choose thee one of them, that I may do it unto thee.

YLT: `Go, and thou hast spoken unto David, saying, Thus said Jehovah, Three--I am stretching out unto thee; choose for thee one of these, and I do it to thee.'

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:10
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:10

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:10 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Go and tell David, saying, Thus saith the LORD, I offer thee three things: choose thee one of them, that I may do it unto thee.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:10

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • David

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:10 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Go and tell David, saying, Thus saith the LORD, I offer thee three things: choose thee one of them, that I may do it unto thee.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:11

Hebrew
וַיָּבֹא גָד אֶל־דָּוִיד וַיֹּאמֶר לוֹ כֹּֽה־אָמַר יְהוָה קַבֶּל־לָֽךְ׃

vayavo'-gad-'el-daviyd-vayo'mer-lvo-khoh-'amar-yehvah-qavel-lakhe

KJV: So Gad came to David, and said unto him, Thus saith the LORD, Choose thee

AKJV: So Gad came to David, and said to him, Thus says the LORD, Choose you

ASV: So Gad came to David, and said unto him, Thus saith Jehovah, Take which thou wilt:

YLT: And Gad cometh in unto David, and saith to him, `Thus said Jehovah, Take for thee--

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:11
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:11

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:11 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'So Gad came to David, and said unto him, Thus saith the LORD, Choose thee'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:11

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • David

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:11 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'So Gad came to David, and said unto him, Thus saith the LORD, Choose thee'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:12

Hebrew
אִם־שָׁלוֹשׁ שָׁנִים רָעָב וְאִם־שְׁלֹשָׁה חֳדָשִׁים נִסְפֶּה מִפְּנֵי־צָרֶיךָ וְחֶרֶב אוֹיְבֶךָ ׀ לְמַשֶּׂגֶת וְאִם־שְׁלֹשֶׁת יָמִים חֶרֶב יְהוָה וְדֶבֶר בָּאָרֶץ וּמַלְאַךְ יְהוָה מַשְׁחִית בְּכָל־גְּבוּל יִשְׂרָאֵל וְעַתָּה רְאֵה מָֽה־אָשִׁיב אֶת־שֹׁלְחִי דָּבָֽר׃

'im-shalvosh-shaniym-ra'av-ve'im-sheloshah-chodashiym-nisefeh-mifeney-tzareykha-vecherev-'voyevekha- -lemasheget-ve'im-sheloshet-yamiym-cherev-yehvah-vedever-va'aretz-vmale'akhe-yehvah-mashechiyt-vekhal-gevvl-yishera'el-ve'atah-re'eh-mah-'ashiyv-'et-sholechiy-davar

KJV: Either three years’ famine; or three months to be destroyed before thy foes, while that the sword of thine enemies overtaketh thee; or else three days the sword of the LORD, even the pestilence, in the land, and the angel of the LORD destroying throughout all the coasts of Israel. Now therefore advise thyself what word I shall bring again to him that sent me.

AKJV: Either three years’ famine; or three months to be destroyed before your foes, while that the sword of your enemies overtakes you; or else three days the sword of the LORD, even the pestilence, in the land, and the angel of the LORD destroying throughout all the coasts of Israel. Now therefore advise yourself what word I shall bring again to him that sent me.

ASV: either three years of famine; or three months to be consumed before thy foes, while the sword of thine enemies overtaketh thee; or else three days the sword of Jehovah, even pestilence in the land, and the angel of Jehovah destroying throughout all the borders of Israel. Now therefore consider what answer I shall return to him that sent me.

YLT: either for three years--famine, or three months to be consumed from the face of thine adversaries, even the sword of thine enemies to overtake, or three days the sword of Jehovah, even pestilence in the land, and a messenger of Jehovah destroying in all the border of Israel; and now, see; what word do I return to Him who is sending me?'

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:12
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:12

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:12 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Either three years’ famine; or three months to be destroyed before thy foes, while that the sword of thine enemies overtaketh thee; or else three days the sword of the LORD, even the pestilence, in the land, and the angel of the LORD destroying throughout all the coasts of Israel. Now therefore advise thyself what word I shall bring again to him that sent me.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:12

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Israel

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:12 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Either three years’ famine; or three months to be destroyed before thy foes, while that the sword of thine enemies overtaketh thee; or else three days the sword of the LORD, even the pestilence, in the land, and the a...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:13

Hebrew
וַיֹּאמֶר דָּוִיד אֶל־גָּד צַר־לִי מְאֹד אֶפְּלָה־נָּא בְיַד־יְהוָה כִּֽי־רַבִּים רַחֲמָיו מְאֹד וּבְיַד־אָדָם אַל־אֶפֹּֽל׃

vayo'mer-daviyd-'el-gad-tzar-liy-me'od-'efelah-na'-veyad-yehvah-khiy-raviym-rachamayv-me'od-vveyad-'adam-'al-'efol

KJV: And David said unto Gad, I am in a great strait: let me fall now into the hand of the LORD; for very great are his mercies: but let me not fall into the hand of man.

AKJV: And David said to Gad, I am in a great strait: let me fall now into the hand of the LORD; for very great are his mercies: but let me not fall into the hand of man. ¶

ASV: And David said unto Gad, I am in a great strait: let me fall, I pray, into the hand of Jehovah; for very great are his mercies: and let me not fall into the hand of man.

YLT: And David saith unto Gad, `I am greatly distressed, let me fall, I pray thee, into the hand of Jehovah, for very many are His mercies, and into the hand of man let me not fall.'

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:13
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:13

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:13 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And David said unto Gad, I am in a great strait: let me fall now into the hand of the LORD; for very great are his mercies: but let me not fall into the hand of man.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:13

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Gad

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:13 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And David said unto Gad, I am in a great strait: let me fall now into the hand of the LORD; for very great are his mercies: but let me not fall into the hand of man.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:14

Hebrew
וַיִּתֵּן יְהוָה דֶּבֶר בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל וַיִּפֹּל מִיִּשְׂרָאֵל שִׁבְעִים אֶלֶף אִֽישׁ׃

vayiten-yehvah-dever-veyishera'el-vayifol-miyishera'el-shive'iym-'elef-'iysh

KJV: So the LORD sent pestilence upon Israel: and there fell of Israel seventy thousand men.

AKJV: So the LORD sent pestilence on Israel: and there fell of Israel seventy thousand men.

ASV: So Jehovah sent a pestilence upon Israel; and there fell of Israel seventy thousand men.

YLT: And Jehovah giveth a pestilence in Israel, and there fall of Israel seventy thousand men,

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:14
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:14

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:14 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'So the LORD sent pestilence upon Israel: and there fell of Israel seventy thousand men.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:14

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Israel

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:14 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'So the LORD sent pestilence upon Israel: and there fell of Israel seventy thousand men.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:15

Hebrew
וַיִּשְׁלַח הָאֱלֹהִים ׀ מַלְאָךְ ׀ לִֽירוּשָׁלִַם לְהַשְׁחִיתָהּ וּכְהַשְׁחִית רָאָה יְהוָה וַיִּנָּחֶם עַל־הֽ͏ָרָעָה וַיֹּאמֶר לַמַּלְאָךְ הַמַּשְׁחִית רַב עַתָּה הֶרֶף יָדֶךָ וּמַלְאַךְ יְהוָה עֹמֵד עִם־גֹּרֶן אָרְנָן הַיְבוּסִֽי׃

vayishelach-ha'elohiym- -male'akhe- -liyrvshaliam-lehashechiytah-vkhehashechiyt-ra'ah-yehvah-vayinachem-'al-hara'ah-vayo'mer-lamale'akhe-hamashechiyt-rav-'atah-heref-yadekha-vmale'akhe-yehvah-'omed-'im-goren-'arenan-hayevvsiy

KJV: And God sent an angel unto Jerusalem to destroy it: and as he was destroying, the LORD beheld, and he repented him of the evil, and said to the angel that destroyed, It is enough, stay now thine hand. And the angel of the LORD stood by the threshingfloor of Ornan the Jebusite.

AKJV: And God sent an angel to Jerusalem to destroy it: and as he was destroying, the LORD beheld, and he repented him of the evil, and said to the angel that destroyed, It is enough, stay now your hand. And the angel of the LORD stood by the threshing floor of Ornan the Jebusite.

ASV: And God sent an angel unto Jerusalem to destroy it: and as he was about to destroy, Jehovah beheld, and he repented him of the evil, and said to the destroying angel, It is enough; now stay thy hand. And the angel of Jehovah was standing by the threshing-floor of Ornan the Jebusite.

YLT: and God sendeth a messenger to Jerusalem to destroy it, and as he is destroying Jehovah hath seen, and is comforted concerning the evil, and saith to the messenger who is destroying, `Enough, now, cease thy hand.' And the messenger of Jehovah is standing by the threshing-floor of Ornan the Jebusite,

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:15
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:15

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:15 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And God sent an angel unto Jerusalem to destroy it: and as he was destroying, the LORD beheld, and he repented him of the evil, and said to the angel that destroyed, It is enough, stay now thine hand. And the angel of the LORD stood by the threshingfloor of Ornan the Jebusite.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:15

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Jebusite

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:15 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And God sent an angel unto Jerusalem to destroy it: and as he was destroying, the LORD beheld, and he repented him of the evil, and said to the angel that destroyed, It is enough, stay now thine hand. And the angel of...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:16

Hebrew
וַיִּשָּׂא דָוִיד אֶת־עֵינָיו וַיַּרְא אֶת־מַלְאַךְ יְהוָה עֹמֵד בֵּין הָאָרֶץ וּבֵין הַשָּׁמַיִם וְחַרְבּוֹ שְׁלוּפָה בְּיָדוֹ נְטוּיָה עַל־יְרוּשָׁלָ͏ִם וַיִּפֹּל דָּוִיד וְהַזְּקֵנִים מְכֻסִּים בַּשַּׂקִּים עַל־פְּנֵיהֶֽם׃

vayisha'-daviyd-'et-'eynayv-vayare'-'et-male'akhe-yehvah-'omed-veyn-ha'aretz-vveyn-hashamayim-vecharevvo-shelvfah-veyadvo-netvyah-'al-yervshalaim-vayifol-daviyd-vehazeqeniym-mekhusiym-vashaqiym-'al-feneyhem

KJV: And David lifted up his eyes, and saw the angel of the LORD stand between the earth and the heaven, having a drawn sword in his hand stretched out over Jerusalem. Then David and the elders of Israel, who were clothed in sackcloth, fell upon their faces.

AKJV: And David lifted up his eyes, and saw the angel of the LORD stand between the earth and the heaven, having a drawn sword in his hand stretched out over Jerusalem. Then David and the elders of Israel, who were clothed in sackcloth, fell on their faces.

ASV: And David lifted up his eyes, and saw the angel of Jehovah standing between earth and heaven, having a drawn sword in his hand stretched out over Jerusalem. Then David and the elders, clothed in sackcloth, fell upon their faces.

YLT: and David lifteth up his eyes, and seeth the messenger of Jehovah standing between the earth and the heavens, and his sword drawn in his hand, stretched out over Jerusalem, and David falleth, and the elders, covered with sackcloth, on their faces.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:16
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:16

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:16 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And David lifted up his eyes, and saw the angel of the LORD stand between the earth and the heaven, having a drawn sword in his hand stretched out over Jerusalem. Then David and the elders of Israel, who were clothed in sackcloth, fell upon their faces.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:16

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Jerusalem
  • Israel

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:16 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And David lifted up his eyes, and saw the angel of the LORD stand between the earth and the heaven, having a drawn sword in his hand stretched out over Jerusalem. Then David and the elders of Israel, who were clothed...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:17

Hebrew
וַיֹּאמֶר דָּוִיד אֶֽל־הָאֱלֹהִים הֲלֹא אֲנִי אָמַרְתִּי לִמְנוֹת בָּעָם וַאֲנִי־הוּא אֲשֶׁר־חָטָאתִי וְהָרֵעַ הֲרֵעוֹתִי וְאֵלֶּה הַצֹּאן מֶה עָשׂוּ יְהוָה אֱלֹהַי תְּהִי נָא יָֽדְךָ בִּי וּבְבֵית אָבִי וּֽבְעַמְּךָ לֹא לְמַגֵּפָֽה׃

vayo'mer-daviyd-'el-ha'elohiym-halo'-'aniy-'amaretiy-limenvot-va'am-va'aniy-hv'-'asher-chata'tiy-vehare'a-hare'votiy-ve'eleh-hatzo'n-meh-'ashv-yehvah-'elohay-tehiy-na'-yadekha-viy-vveveyt-'aviy-vve'amekha-lo'-lemagefah

KJV: And David said unto God, Is it not I that commanded the people to be numbered? even I it is that have sinned and done evil indeed; but as for these sheep, what have they done? let thine hand, I pray thee, O LORD my God, be on me, and on my father’s house; but not on thy people, that they should be plagued.

AKJV: And David said to God, Is it not I that commanded the people to be numbered? even I it is that have sinned and done evil indeed; but as for these sheep, what have they done? let your hand, I pray you, O LORD my God, be on me, and on my father’s house; but not on your people, that they should be plagued. ¶

ASV: And David said unto God, Is it not I that commanded the people to be numbered? even I it is that have sinned and done very wickedly; but these sheep, what have they done? let thy hand, I pray thee, O Jehovah my God, be against me, and against my father’s house; but not against thy people, that they should be plagued.

YLT: And David saith unto God, `Did not I--I say to number the people? Yea, I it is who have sinned, and done great evil: and these, the flock, what did they? O Jehovah, my God, let, I pray Thee, Thy hand be on me, and on the house of my father, and not on Thy people--to be plagued.'

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:17
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:17

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:17 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And David said unto God, Is it not I that commanded the people to be numbered? even I it is that have sinned and done evil indeed; but as for these sheep, what have they done? let thine hand, I pray thee, O LORD my God, be on me, and on my father’s house; but not on thy people, that they should be plagued.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:17

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Ray

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:17 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And David said unto God, Is it not I that commanded the people to be numbered? even I it is that have sinned and done evil indeed; but as for these sheep, what have they done? let thine hand, I pray thee, O LORD my Go...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:18

Hebrew
וּמַלְאַךְ יְהוָה אָמַר אֶל־גָּד לֵאמֹר לְדָוִיד כִּי ׀ יַעֲלֶה דָוִיד לְהָקִים מִזְבֵּחַ לַיהוָה בְּגֹרֶן אָרְנָן הַיְבֻסִֽי׃

vmale'akhe-yehvah-'amar-'el-gad-le'mor-ledaviyd-khiy- -ya'aleh-daviyd-lehaqiym-mizevecha-layhvah-vegoren-'arenan-hayevusiy

KJV: Then the angel of the LORD commanded Gad to say to David, that David should go up, and set up an altar unto the LORD in the threshingfloor of Ornan the Jebusite.

AKJV: Then the angel of the LORD commanded Gad to say to David, that David should go up, and set up an altar to the LORD in the threshing floor of Ornan the Jebusite.

ASV: Then the angel of Jehovah commanded Gad to say to David, that David should go up, and rear an altar unto Jehovah in the threshing-floor of Ornan the Jebusite.

YLT: And the messenger of Jehovah spake unto Gad, saying for David, `Surely David doth go up to raise an altar to Jehovah in the threshing-floor of Ornan the Jebusite.'

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:18
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:18

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:18 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Then the angel of the LORD commanded Gad to say to David, that David should go up, and set up an altar unto the LORD in the threshingfloor of Ornan the Jebusite.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:18

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • David
  • Jebusite

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:18 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Then the angel of the LORD commanded Gad to say to David, that David should go up, and set up an altar unto the LORD in the threshingfloor of Ornan the Jebusite.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:19

Hebrew
וַיַּעַל דָּוִיד בִּדְבַר־גָּד אֲשֶׁר דִּבֶּר בְּשֵׁם יְהוָֽה׃

vaya'al-daviyd-videvar-gad-'asher-diver-veshem-yehvah

KJV: And David went up at the saying of Gad, which he spake in the name of the LORD.

AKJV: And David went up at the saying of Gad, which he spoke in the name of the LORD.

ASV: And David went up at the saying of Gad, which he spake in the name of Jehovah.

YLT: And David goeth up by the word of Gad, that he spake in the name of Jehovah.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:19
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:19

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:19 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And David went up at the saying of Gad, which he spake in the name of the LORD.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:19

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Gad

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:19 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And David went up at the saying of Gad, which he spake in the name of the LORD.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:20

Hebrew
וַיָּשָׁב אָרְנָן וַיַּרְא אֶת־הַמַּלְאָךְ וְאַרְבַּעַת בָּנָיו עִמּוֹ מִֽתְחַבְּאִים וְאָרְנָן דָּשׁ חִטִּֽים׃

vayashav-'arenan-vayare'-'et-hamale'akhe-ve'areva'at-vanayv-'imvo-mitechave'iym-ve'arenan-dash-chitiym

KJV: And Ornan turned back, and saw the angel; and his four sons with him hid themselves. Now Ornan was threshing wheat.

AKJV: And Ornan turned back, and saw the angel; and his four sons with him hid themselves. Now Ornan was threshing wheat.

ASV: And Ornan turned back, and saw the angel; and his four sons that were with him hid themselves. Now Ornan was threshing wheat.

YLT: And Ornan turneth back, and seeth the messenger, and his four sons are with him, hiding themselves, and Ornan is threshing wheat.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:20
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:20

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:20 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And Ornan turned back, and saw the angel; and his four sons with him hid themselves. Now Ornan was threshing wheat.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:20

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:20 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And Ornan turned back, and saw the angel; and his four sons with him hid themselves. Now Ornan was threshing wheat.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:21

Hebrew
וַיָּבֹא דָוִיד עַד־אָרְנָן וַיַּבֵּט אָרְנָן וַיַּרְא אֶת־דָּוִיד וַיֵּצֵא מִן־הַגֹּרֶן וַיִּשְׁתַּחוּ לְדָוִיד אַפַּיִם אָֽרְצָה׃

vayavo'-daviyd-'ad-'arenan-vayavet-'arenan-vayare'-'et-daviyd-vayetze'-min-hagoren-vayishetachv-ledaviyd-'afayim-'aretzah

KJV: And as David came to Ornan, Ornan looked and saw David, and went out of the threshingfloor, and bowed himself to David with his face to the ground.

AKJV: And as David came to Ornan, Ornan looked and saw David, and went out of the threshing floor, and bowed himself to David with his face to the ground.

ASV: And as David came to Ornan, Ornan looked and saw David, and went out of the threshing-floor, and bowed himself to David with his face to the ground.

YLT: And David cometh in unto Ornan, and Ornan looketh attentively, and seeth David, and goeth out from the threshing-floor, and boweth himself to David--face to the earth.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:21
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:21

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:21 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And as David came to Ornan, Ornan looked and saw David, and went out of the threshingfloor, and bowed himself to David with his face to the ground.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:21

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Ornan
  • David

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:21 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And as David came to Ornan, Ornan looked and saw David, and went out of the threshingfloor, and bowed himself to David with his face to the ground.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:22

Hebrew
וַיֹּאמֶר דָּוִיד אֶל־אָרְנָן תְּנָה־לִּי מְקוֹם הַגֹּרֶן וְאֶבְנֶה־בּוֹ מִזְבֵּחַ לַיהוָה בְּכֶסֶף מָלֵא תְּנֵהוּ לִי וְתֵעָצַר הַמַּגֵּפָה מֵעַל הָעָֽם׃

vayo'mer-daviyd-'el-'arenan-tenah-liy-meqvom-hagoren-ve'eveneh-vvo-mizevecha-layhvah-vekhesef-male'-tenehv-liy-vete'atzar-hamagefah-me'al-ha'am

KJV: Then David said to Ornan, Grant me the place of this threshingfloor, that I may build an altar therein unto the LORD: thou shalt grant it me for the full price: that the plague may be stayed from the people.

AKJV: Then David said to Ornan, Grant me the place of this threshing floor, that I may build an altar therein to the LORD: you shall grant it me for the full price: that the plague may be stayed from the people.

ASV: Then David said to Ornan, Give me the place of this threshing-floor, that I may build thereon an altar unto Jehovah: for the full price shalt thou give it me, that the plague may be stayed from the people.

YLT: And David saith unto Ornan, `Give to me the place of the threshing-floor, and I build in it an altar to Jehovah; for full silver give it to me, and the plague is restrained from the people.'

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:22
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:22

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:22 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Then David said to Ornan, Grant me the place of this threshingfloor, that I may build an altar therein unto the LORD: thou shalt grant it me for the full price: that the plague may be stayed from the people.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:22

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Ornan

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:22 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Then David said to Ornan, Grant me the place of this threshingfloor, that I may build an altar therein unto the LORD: thou shalt grant it me for the full price: that the plague may be stayed from the people.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:23

Hebrew
וַיֹּאמֶר אָרְנָן אֶל־דָּוִיד קַֽח־לָךְ וְיַעַשׂ אֲדֹנִי הַמֶּלֶךְ הַטּוֹב בְּעֵינָיו רְאֵה נָתַתִּי הַבָּקָר לָֽעֹלוֹת וְהַמּוֹרִגִּים לָעֵצִים וְהַחִטִּים לַמִּנְחָה הַכֹּל נָתָֽתִּי׃

vayo'mer-'arenan-'el-daviyd-qach-lakhe-veya'ash-'adoniy-hamelekhe-hatvov-ve'eynayv-re'eh-natatiy-havaqar-la'olvot-vehamvorigiym-la'etziym-vehachitiym-laminechah-hakhol-natatiy

KJV: And Ornan said unto David, Take it to thee, and let my lord the king do that which is good in his eyes: lo, I give thee the oxen also for burnt offerings, and the threshing instruments for wood, and the wheat for the meat offering; I give it all.

AKJV: And Ornan said to David, Take it to you, and let my lord the king do that which is good in his eyes: see, I give you the oxen also for burnt offerings, and the threshing instruments for wood, and the wheat for the meat offering; I give it all.

ASV: And Ornan said unto David, Take it to thee, and let my lord the king do that which is good in his eyes: lo, I give thee the oxen for burnt-offerings, and the threshing instruments for wood, and the wheat for the meal-offering; I give it all.

YLT: And Ornan saith unto David, `Take to thee--and my lord the king doth that which is good in his eyes: see, I have given the oxen for burnt-offerings, and the threshing instruments for wood, and the wheat for a present; the whole I have given.'

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:23
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:23

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:23 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And Ornan said unto David, Take it to thee, and let my lord the king do that which is good in his eyes: lo, I give thee the oxen also for burnt offerings, and the threshing instruments for wood, and the wheat for the meat offering; I give it all.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:23

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • David

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:23 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And Ornan said unto David, Take it to thee, and let my lord the king do that which is good in his eyes: lo, I give thee the oxen also for burnt offerings, and the threshing instruments for wood, and the wheat for the...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:24

Hebrew
וַיֹּאמֶר הַמֶּלֶךְ דָּוִיד לְאָרְנָן לֹא כִּֽי־קָנֹה אֶקְנֶה בְּכֶסֶף מָלֵא כִּי לֹא־אֶשָּׂא אֲשֶׁר־לְךָ לַיהוָה וְהַעֲלוֹת עוֹלָה חִנָּֽם׃

vayo'mer-hamelekhe-daviyd-le'arenan-lo'-khiy-qanoh-'eqeneh-vekhesef-male'-khiy-lo'-'esha'-'asher-lekha-layhvah-veha'alvot-'volah-chinam

KJV: And king David said to Ornan, Nay; but I will verily buy it for the full price: for I will not take that which is thine for the LORD, nor offer burnt offerings without cost.

AKJV: And king David said to Ornan, No; but I will truly buy it for the full price: for I will not take that which is your for the LORD, nor offer burnt offerings without cost.

ASV: And king David said to Ornan, Nay; but I will verily buy it for the full price: for I will not take that which is thine for Jehovah, nor offer a burnt-offering without cost.

YLT: And king David saith to Ornan, `Nay, for I surely buy for full silver; for I do not lift up that which is thine to Jehovah, so as to offer a burnt-offering without cost.'

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:24
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:24

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:24 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And king David said to Ornan, Nay; but I will verily buy it for the full price: for I will not take that which is thine for the LORD, nor offer burnt offerings without cost.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:24

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Ornan
  • Nay

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:24 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And king David said to Ornan, Nay; but I will verily buy it for the full price: for I will not take that which is thine for the LORD, nor offer burnt offerings without cost.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:25

Hebrew
וַיִּתֵּן דָּוִיד לְאָרְנָן בַּמָּקוֹם שִׁקְלֵי זָהָב מִשְׁקָל שֵׁשׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃

vayiten-daviyd-le'arenan-vamaqvom-shiqeley-zahav-misheqal-shesh-me'vot

KJV: So David gave to Ornan for the place six hundred shekels of gold by weight.

AKJV: So David gave to Ornan for the place six hundred shekels of gold by weight.

ASV: So David gave to Ornan for the place six hundred shekels of gold by weight.

YLT: And David giveth to Ornan for the place shekels of gold in weight six hundred;

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:25
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:25

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:25 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'So David gave to Ornan for the place six hundred shekels of gold by weight.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:25

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:25 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'So David gave to Ornan for the place six hundred shekels of gold by weight.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:26

Hebrew
וַיִּבֶן שָׁם דָּוִיד מִזְבֵּחַ לַיהוָה וַיַּעַל עֹלוֹת וּשְׁלָמִים וַיִּקְרָא אֶל־יְהוָה וַיַּֽעֲנֵהוּ בָאֵשׁ מִן־הַשָּׁמַיִם עַל מִזְבַּח הָעֹלָֽה׃

vayiven-sham-daviyd-mizevecha-layhvah-vaya'al-'olvot-vshelamiym-vayiqera'-'el-yehvah-vaya'anehv-va'esh-min-hashamayim-'al-mizevach-ha'olah

KJV: And David built there an altar unto the LORD, and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings, and called upon the LORD; and he answered him from heaven by fire upon the altar of burnt offering.

AKJV: And David built there an altar to the LORD, and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings, and called on the LORD; and he answered him from heaven by fire on the altar of burnt offering.

ASV: And David built there an altar unto Jehovah, and offered burnt-offerings and peace-offerings, and called upon Jehovah; and he answered him from heaven by fire upon the altar of burnt-offering.

YLT: and David buildeth there an altar to Jehovah, and offereth burnt-offerings and peace-offerings, and calleth unto Jehovah, and He answereth him with fire from the heavens on the altar of the burnt-offering.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:26
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:26

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:26 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And David built there an altar unto the LORD, and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings, and called upon the LORD; and he answered him from heaven by fire upon the altar of burnt offering.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:26

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:26 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And David built there an altar unto the LORD, and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings, and called upon the LORD; and he answered him from heaven by fire upon the altar of burnt offering.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:27

Hebrew
וַיֹּאמֶר יְהוָה לַמַּלְאָךְ וַיָּשֶׁב חַרְבּוֹ אֶל־נְדָנָֽהּ׃

vayo'mer-yehvah-lamale'akhe-vayashev-charevvo-'el-nedanah

KJV: And the LORD commanded the angel; and he put up his sword again into the sheath thereof.

AKJV: And the LORD commanded the angel; and he put up his sword again into the sheath thereof. ¶

ASV: And Jehovah commanded the angel; and he put up his sword again into the sheath thereof.

YLT: And Jehovah saith to the messenger, and he turneth back his sword unto its sheath.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:27
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:27

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:27 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the LORD commanded the angel; and he put up his sword again into the sheath thereof.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:27

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:27 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the LORD commanded the angel; and he put up his sword again into the sheath thereof.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:28

Hebrew
בָּעֵת הַהִיא בִּרְאוֹת דָּוִיד כִּי־עָנָהוּ יְהוָה בְּגֹרֶן אָרְנָן הַיְבוּסִי וַיִּזְבַּח שָֽׁם׃

va'et-hahiy'-vire'vot-daviyd-khiy-'anahv-yehvah-vegoren-'arenan-hayevvsiy-vayizevach-sham

KJV: At that time when David saw that the LORD had answered him in the threshingfloor of Ornan the Jebusite, then he sacrificed there.

AKJV: At that time when David saw that the LORD had answered him in the threshing floor of Ornan the Jebusite, then he sacrificed there.

ASV: At that time, when David saw that Jehovah had answered him in the threshing-floor of Ornan the Jebusite, then he sacrificed there.

YLT: At that time when David seeth that Jehovah hath answered him in the threshing-floor of Ornan the Jebusite, then he sacrificeth there;

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:28
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:28

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:28 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'At that time when David saw that the LORD had answered him in the threshingfloor of Ornan the Jebusite, then he sacrificed there.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:28

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Jebusite

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:28 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'At that time when David saw that the LORD had answered him in the threshingfloor of Ornan the Jebusite, then he sacrificed there.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:29

Hebrew
וּמִשְׁכַּן יְהוָה אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂה מֹשֶׁה בַמִּדְבָּר וּמִזְבַּח הָעוֹלָה בָּעֵת הַהִיא בַּבָּמָה בְּגִבְעֽוֹן׃

vmishekhan-yehvah-'asher-'ashah-mosheh-vamidevar-vmizevach-ha'volah-va'et-hahiy'-vavamah-vegive'von

KJV: For the tabernacle of the LORD, which Moses made in the wilderness, and the altar of the burnt offering, were at that season in the high place at Gibeon.

AKJV: For the tabernacle of the LORD, which Moses made in the wilderness, and the altar of the burnt offering, were at that season in the high place at Gibeon.

ASV: For the tabernacle of Jehovah, which Moses made in the wilderness, and the altar of burnt-offering, were at that time in the high place at Gibeon.

YLT: and the tabernacle of Jehovah that Moses made in the wilderness, and the altar of the burnt-offering, are at that time in a high place, in Gibeon;

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:29
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:29

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:29 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'For the tabernacle of the LORD, which Moses made in the wilderness, and the altar of the burnt offering, were at that season in the high place at Gibeon.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:29

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Moses
  • Gibeon

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:29 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'For the tabernacle of the LORD, which Moses made in the wilderness, and the altar of the burnt offering, were at that season in the high place at Gibeon.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 21:30

Hebrew
וְלֹא־יָכֹל דָּוִיד לָלֶכֶת לְפָנָיו לִדְרֹשׁ אֱלֹהִים כִּי נִבְעַת מִפְּנֵי חֶרֶב מַלְאַךְ יְהוָֽה׃

velo'-yakhol-daviyd-lalekhet-lefanayv-liderosh-'elohiym-khiy-nive'at-mifeney-cherev-male'akhe-yehvah

KJV: But David could not go before it to enquire of God: for he was afraid because of the sword of the angel of the LORD.

AKJV: But David could not go before it to inquire of God: for he was afraid because of the sword of the angel of the LORD.

ASV: But David could not go before it to inquire of God; for he was afraid because of the sword of the angel of Jehovah.

YLT: and David is not able to go before it to seek God, for he hath been afraid because of the sword of the messenger of Jehovah.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 21:30
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 21:30

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 21:30 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'But David could not go before it to enquire of God: for he was afraid because of the sword of the angel of the LORD.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 21:30

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Chronicles 21:30 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'But David could not go before it to enquire of God: for he was afraid because of the sword of the angel of the LORD.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Citation trailOpen the commentary counts, references, and named sources.

Scholarly apparatus

Commentary citation index

This chapter now surfaces commentary as quoted witness material with an explicit citation trail. The index below gathers the canonical references and named authorities detected inside the commentary layer for faster academic review.

Direct commentary witnesses

0

Generated editorial witnesses

30

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Canonical references surfaced in commentary

  • 1Chronicles 21:1
  • 1Chronicles 21:2
  • 1Chronicles 21:3
  • 1Chronicles 21:4
  • 1Chronicles 21:5
  • 1Chronicles 21:6
  • 1Chronicles 21:7
  • 1Chronicles 21:8
  • 1Chronicles 21:9
  • 1Chronicles 21:10
  • 1Chronicles 21:11
  • 1Chronicles 21:12
  • 1Chronicles 21:13
  • 1Chronicles 21:14
  • 1Chronicles 21:15
  • 1Chronicles 21:16
  • 1Chronicles 21:17
  • 1Chronicles 21:18
  • 1Chronicles 21:19
  • 1Chronicles 21:20
  • 1Chronicles 21:21
  • 1Chronicles 21:22
  • 1Chronicles 21:23
  • 1Chronicles 21:24
  • 1Chronicles 21:25
  • 1Chronicles 21:26
  • 1Chronicles 21:27
  • 1Chronicles 21:28
  • 1Chronicles 21:29
  • 1Chronicles 21:30

Named authorities or texts surfaced in commentary

  • Israel
  • Go
  • Dan
  • Joab
  • Jerusalem
  • David
  • Gad
  • Jebusite
  • Ray
  • Ornan
  • Nay
  • Moses
  • Gibeon
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What this explorer shows today

The public reader has book-by-book chapter entry points across the 66-book canon. Deeper corpus and provenance details stay on the supporting Bible Data shelves.

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