Apologetics Bible · Scripture Reader

Apologetics Bible

Read Scripture with the original-language, translation, commentary, and apologetics layers kept close to the text.

Scripture-first study surface. Data layers support reading; they do not replace prayer, context, humility, or the text itself.

What makes it different

Four study layers kept near the text.

The reader keeps Scripture first, then brings original-language notes, translation comparison, commentary witness, and apologetics exposition into an ordered study path without letting the tools outrank the passage.

Layer 01
Original Language

Hebrew and Greek source shelves sit near the passage with transliteration and morphology notes where the source data is available.

Layer 02
Translation Comparison

A broad translation-comparison set brings KJV, ASV, YLT, BSB, Darby, and many other renderings near the verse so wording differences can be studied carefully.

Layer 03
Commentary Witness

Historical witness notes appear where source coverage is available, helping readers compare older interpreters without replacing the passage.

Layer 04
Apologetics Exposition

Apologetics exposition helps trace how passages function in canonical argument, what doctrinal claims they touch, and how themes connect across the 66 books.

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Summary first. Then the depth.

Each chapter starts with the passage, then keeps the supporting study layers close enough to check without replacing the text.

Chapter opening
Book Introduction

Book framing comes before the notes: title, placement, authorship questions, and why the passage matters.

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Verse-by-verse
Four Study Layers

Original language, translation comparison, commentary witness, and apologetics exposition stay grouped around the passage when the supporting data is available.

Start with the passage. Use the tools after the text.

The reader keeps translations, source shelves, original-language data, and verse-linked notes close to Scripture. Open Bible Data for the public shelves, or bring a careful question to DaveAI later.

Scripture first

Read the Word before every witness.

Open the chapter itself first. Summaries, verse waypoints, ancient witnesses, cross-references, and the citation apparatus are here to serve the Word YHWH has given, never to outrank it.

The Bible is the authority here. Notes, languages, witnesses, and defenses sit below the text as servants of faithful study.

Published chapter Reader summary first 1 Chronicles live Chapter 23 of 29 32 verse waypoints 32 commentary witnesses

Holy Scripture opened

1Chronicles 23 — 1Chronicles 23

Chapter frameStart here before opening notes.

Chapter frame

1 Chronicles (part of the Chronicler's history, c. 450-400 BC) retells the Davidic monarchy with theological emphasis on Temple worship, Levitical service, and covenant continuity. The opening genealogies (chs. 1-9) anchor Israel's identity in universal human history stretching to Adam.

The book emphasizes David's role in preparing the Temple though God forbade him to build it — a model of surrendered ambition and preparatory obedience. The Chronicler's perspective informs post-exilic restoration theology and the hope of renewed divine presence among a returned people.


Verse-by-verse study laneOpen only when you are ready for notes and witnesses.

Verse-by-verse study lane

1Chronicles 23:1

Hebrew
וְדָוִיד זָקֵן וְשָׂבַע יָמִים וַיַּמְלֵךְ אֶת־שְׁלֹמֹה בְנוֹ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

vedaviyd-zaqen-veshava'-yamiym-vayamelekhe-'et-shelomoh-venvo-'al-yishera'el

KJV: So when David was old and full of days, he made Solomon his son king over Israel.

AKJV: So when David was old and full of days, he made Solomon his son king over Israel. ¶

ASV: Now David was old and full of days; and he made Solomon his son king over Israel.

YLT: And David is old, and satisfied with days, and causeth his son Solomon to reign over Israel,

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:1
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:1

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:1 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'So when David was old and full of days, he made Solomon his son king over Israel.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:1

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Israel

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:1 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'So when David was old and full of days, he made Solomon his son king over Israel.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:2

Hebrew
וַיֶּאֱסֹף אֶת־כָּל־שָׂרֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וְהַכֹּהֲנִים וְהַלְוִיִּֽם׃

vaye'esof-'et-khal-sharey-yishera'el-vehakhohaniym-vehaleviyim

KJV: And he gathered together all the princes of Israel, with the priests and the Levites.

AKJV: And he gathered together all the princes of Israel, with the priests and the Levites.

ASV: And he gathered together all the princes of Israel, with the priests and the Levites.

YLT: and gathereth all the heads of Israel, and the priests, and the Levites;

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:2
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:2

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:2 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And he gathered together all the princes of Israel, with the priests and the Levites.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:2

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Israel
  • Levites

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:2 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And he gathered together all the princes of Israel, with the priests and the Levites.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:3

Hebrew
וַיִּסָּֽפְרוּ הַלְוִיִּם מִבֶּן שְׁלֹשִׁים שָׁנָה וָמָעְלָה וַיְהִי מִסְפָּרָם לְגֻלְגְּלֹתָם לִגְבָרִים שְׁלֹשִׁים וּשְׁמוֹנָה אָֽלֶף׃

vayisaferv-haleviyim-miven-sheloshiym-shanah-vama'elah-vayehiy-misefaram-legulegelotam-ligevariym-sheloshiym-vshemvonah-'alef

KJV: Now the Levites were numbered from the age of thirty years and upward: and their number by their polls, man by man, was thirty and eight thousand.

AKJV: Now the Levites were numbered from the age of thirty years and upward: and their number by their polls, man by man, was thirty and eight thousand.

ASV: And the Levites were numbered from thirty years old and upward: and their number by their polls, man by man, was thirty and eight thousand.

YLT: and the Levites are numbered from a son of thirty years and upward, and their number, by their polls, is of mighty men thirty and eight thousand.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:3
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:3

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:3 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Now the Levites were numbered from the age of thirty years and upward: and their number by their polls, man by man, was thirty and eight thousand.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:3

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:3 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Now the Levites were numbered from the age of thirty years and upward: and their number by their polls, man by man, was thirty and eight thousand.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:4

Hebrew
מֵאֵלֶּה לְנַצֵּחַ עַל־מְלֶאכֶת בֵּית־יְהוָה עֶשְׂרִים וְאַרְבָּעָה אָלֶף וְשֹׁטְרִים וְשֹׁפְטִים שֵׁשֶׁת אֲלָפִֽים׃

me'eleh-lenatzecha-'al-mele'khet-veyt-yehvah-'esheriym-ve'areva'ah-'alef-veshoteriym-veshofetiym-sheshet-'alafiym

KJV: Of which, twenty and four thousand were to set forward the work of the house of the LORD; and six thousand were officers and judges:

AKJV: Of which, twenty and four thousand were to set forward the work of the house of the LORD; and six thousand were officers and judges:

ASV: Of these, twenty and four thousand were to oversee the work of the house of Jehovah; and six thousand were officers and judges;

YLT: Of these to preside over the work of the house of Jehovah are twenty and four thousand, and officers and judges six thousand,

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:4
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:4

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:4 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Of which, twenty and four thousand were to set forward the work of the house of the LORD; and six thousand were officers and judges:'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:4

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:4 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Of which, twenty and four thousand were to set forward the work of the house of the LORD; and six thousand were officers and judges:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:5

Hebrew
וְאַרְבַּעַת אֲלָפִים שֹׁעֲרִים וְאַרְבַּעַת אֲלָפִים מְהַֽלְלִים לַיהוָה בַּכֵּלִים אֲשֶׁר עָשִׂיתִי לְהַלֵּֽל׃

ve'areva'at-'alafiym-sho'ariym-ve'areva'at-'alafiym-mehaleliym-layhvah-vakheliym-'asher-'ashiytiy-lehalel

KJV: Moreover four thousand were porters; and four thousand praised the LORD with the instruments which I made, said David, to praise therewith.

AKJV: Moreover four thousand were porters; and four thousand praised the LORD with the instruments which I made, said David, to praise therewith.

ASV: and four thousand were doorkeepers; and four thousand praised Jehovah with the instruments which I made, said David, to praise therewith.

YLT: and four thousand gatekeepers, and four thousand giving praise to Jehovah, `with instruments that I made for praising,' saith David.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:5
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:5

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:5 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Moreover four thousand were porters; and four thousand praised the LORD with the instruments which I made, said David, to praise therewith.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:5

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • David

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:5 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Moreover four thousand were porters; and four thousand praised the LORD with the instruments which I made, said David, to praise therewith.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:6

Hebrew
וַיֶּֽחָלְקֵם דָּוִיד מַחְלְקוֹת לִבְנֵי לֵוִי לְגֵרְשׁוֹן קְהָת וּמְרָרִֽי׃

vayechaleqem-daviyd-macheleqvot-liveney-leviy-legereshvon-qehat-vmerariy

KJV: And David divided them into courses among the sons of Levi, namely, Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.

AKJV: And David divided them into courses among the sons of Levi, namely, Gershon, Kohath, and Merari. ¶

ASV: And David divided them into courses according to the sons of Levi: Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.

YLT: And David distributeth them into courses: Of the sons of Levi: of Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:6
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:6

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:6 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And David divided them into courses among the sons of Levi, namely, Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:6

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Levi
  • Gershon
  • Kohath
  • Merari

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:6 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And David divided them into courses among the sons of Levi, namely, Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:7

Hebrew
לַגֵּרְשֻׁנִּי לַעְדָּן וְשִׁמְעִֽי׃

lagereshuniy-la'edan-veshime'iy

KJV: Of the Gershonites were, Laadan, and Shimei.

AKJV: Of the Gershonites were, Laadan, and Shimei.

ASV: Of the Gershonites: Ladan and Shimei.

YLT: Of the Gershonite: Laadan and Shimei.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:7
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:7

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:7 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Of the Gershonites were, Laadan, and Shimei.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:7

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Laadan
  • Shimei

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:7 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Of the Gershonites were, Laadan, and Shimei.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:8

Hebrew
בְּנֵי לַעְדָּן הָרֹאשׁ יְחִיאֵל וְזֵתָם וְיוֹאֵל שְׁלֹשָֽׁה׃

veney-la'edan-haro'sh-yechiy'el-vezetam-veyvo'el-sheloshah

KJV: The sons of Laadan; the chief was Jehiel, and Zetham, and Joel, three.

AKJV: The sons of Laadan; the chief was Jehiel, and Zetham, and Joel, three.

ASV: The sons of Ladan: Jehiel the chief, and Zetham, and Joel, three.

YLT: Sons of Laadan: the head is Jehiel, and Zetham, and Joel, three.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:8
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:8

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:8 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'The sons of Laadan; the chief was Jehiel, and Zetham, and Joel, three.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:8

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Laadan
  • Jehiel
  • Zetham
  • Joel

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:8 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'The sons of Laadan; the chief was Jehiel, and Zetham, and Joel, three.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:9

Hebrew
בְּנֵי שִׁמְעִי שלמות שְׁלוֹמִית וַחֲזִיאֵל וְהָרָן שְׁלֹשָׁה אֵלֶּה רָאשֵׁי הָאָבוֹת לְלַעְדָּֽן׃

veney-shime'iy-shlmvt-shelvomiyt-vachaziy'el-veharan-sheloshah-'eleh-ra'shey-ha'avvot-lela'edan

KJV: The sons of Shimei; Shelomith, and Haziel, and Haran, three. These were the chief of the fathers of Laadan.

AKJV: The sons of Shimei; Shelomith, and Haziel, and Haran, three. These were the chief of the fathers of Laadan.

ASV: The sons of Shimei: Shelomoth, and Haziel, and Haran, three. These were the heads of the fathers’housesof Ladan.

YLT: Sons of Shimei are Shelomith, and Haziel, and Haran, three; these are heads of the fathers of Laadan.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:9
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:9

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:9 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'The sons of Shimei; Shelomith, and Haziel, and Haran, three. These were the chief of the fathers of Laadan.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:9

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Shimei
  • Shelomith
  • Haziel
  • Haran
  • Laadan

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:9 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'The sons of Shimei; Shelomith, and Haziel, and Haran, three. These were the chief of the fathers of Laadan.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:10

Hebrew
וּבְנֵי שִׁמְעִי יַחַת זִינָא וִיעוּשׁ וּבְרִיעָה אֵלֶּה בְנֵי־שִׁמְעִי אַרְבָּעָֽה׃

vveney-shime'iy-yachat-ziyna'-viy'vsh-vveriy'ah-'eleh-veney-shime'iy-'areva'ah

KJV: And the sons of Shimei were, Jahath, Zina, and Jeush, and Beriah. These four were the sons of Shimei.

AKJV: And the sons of Shimei were, Jahath, Zina, and Jeush, and Beriah. These four were the sons of Shimei.

ASV: And the sons of Shimei: Jahath, Zina, and Jeush, and Beriah. These four were the sons of Shimei.

YLT: And sons of Shimei are Jahath, Zina, and Jeush, and Beriah; these are sons of Shimei, four.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:10
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:10

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:10 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the sons of Shimei were, Jahath, Zina, and Jeush, and Beriah. These four were the sons of Shimei.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:10

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Jahath
  • Zina
  • Jeush
  • Beriah
  • Shimei

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:10 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the sons of Shimei were, Jahath, Zina, and Jeush, and Beriah. These four were the sons of Shimei.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:11

Hebrew
וַֽיְהִי־יַחַת הָרֹאשׁ וְזִיזָה הַשֵּׁנִי וִיעוּשׁ וּבְרִיעָה לֹֽא־הִרְבּוּ בָנִים וַיִּֽהְיוּ לְבֵית אָב לִפְקֻדָּה אֶחָֽת׃

vayehiy-yachat-haro'sh-veziyzah-hasheniy-viy'vsh-vveriy'ah-lo'-hirevv-vaniym-vayiheyv-leveyt-'av-lifequdah-'echat

KJV: And Jahath was the chief, and Zizah the second: but Jeush and Beriah had not many sons; therefore they were in one reckoning, according to their father’s house.

AKJV: And Jahath was the chief, and Zizah the second: but Jeush and Beriah had not many sons; therefore they were in one reckoning, according to their father’s house. ¶

ASV: And Jahath was the chief, and Zizah the second: but Jeush and Beriah had not many sons; therefore they became a fathers’ house in one reckoning.

YLT: And Jahath is the head, and Zizah the second, and Jeush and Beriah have not multiplied sons, and they become the house of a father by one numbering.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:11
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:11

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:11 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And Jahath was the chief, and Zizah the second: but Jeush and Beriah had not many sons; therefore they were in one reckoning, according to their father’s house.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:11

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:11 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And Jahath was the chief, and Zizah the second: but Jeush and Beriah had not many sons; therefore they were in one reckoning, according to their father’s house.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:12

Hebrew
בְּנֵי קְהָת עַמְרָם יִצְהָר חֶבְרוֹן וְעֻזִּיאֵל אַרְבָּעָֽה׃

veney-qehat-'ameram-yitzehar-chevervon-ve'uziy'el-'areva'ah

KJV: The sons of Kohath; Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel, four.

AKJV: The sons of Kohath; Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel, four.

ASV: The sons of Kohath: Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel, four.

YLT: Sons of Kohath are Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel, four.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:12
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:12

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:12 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'The sons of Kohath; Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel, four.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:12

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Kohath
  • Amram
  • Izhar
  • Hebron
  • Uzziel

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:12 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'The sons of Kohath; Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel, four.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:13

Hebrew
בְּנֵי עַמְרָם אַהֲרֹן וּמֹשֶׁה וַיִּבָּדֵל אַהֲרֹן לְֽהַקְדִּישׁוֹ קֹדֶשׁ קָֽדָשִׁים הֽוּא־וּבָנָיו עַד־עוֹלָם לְהַקְטִיר לִפְנֵי יְהוָה לְשָׁרְתוֹ וּלְבָרֵךְ בִּשְׁמוֹ עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃

veney-'ameram-'aharon-vmosheh-vayivadel-'aharon-lehaqediyshvo-qodesh-qadashiym-hv'-vvanayv-'ad-'volam-lehaqetiyr-lifeney-yehvah-lesharetvo-vlevarekhe-vishemvo-'ad-'volam

KJV: The sons of Amram; Aaron and Moses: and Aaron was separated, that he should sanctify the most holy things, he and his sons for ever, to burn incense before the LORD, to minister unto him, and to bless in his name for ever.

AKJV: The sons of Amram; Aaron and Moses: and Aaron was separated, that he should sanctify the most holy things, he and his sons for ever, to burn incense before the LORD, to minister to him, and to bless in his name for ever.

ASV: The sons of Amram: Aaron and Moses; and Aaron was separated, that he should sanctify the most holy things, he and his sons, for ever, to burn incense before Jehovah, to minister unto him, and to bless in his name, for ever.

YLT: Sons of Amram: Aaron and Moses; and Aaron is separated for his sanctifying the holy of holies, he and his sons--unto the age, to make perfume before Jehovah, to serve Him, and to bless in His name--unto the age.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:13
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:13

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:13 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'The sons of Amram; Aaron and Moses: and Aaron was separated, that he should sanctify the most holy things, he and his sons for ever, to burn incense before the LORD, to minister unto him, and to bless in his name for ever.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:13

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Moses
  • Amram

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:13 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'The sons of Amram; Aaron and Moses: and Aaron was separated, that he should sanctify the most holy things, he and his sons for ever, to burn incense before the LORD, to minister unto him, and to bless in his name for...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:14

Hebrew
וּמֹשֶׁה אִישׁ הָאֱלֹהִים בָּנָיו יִקָּרְאוּ עַל־שֵׁבֶט הַלֵּוִֽי׃

vmosheh-'iysh-ha'elohiym-vanayv-yiqare'v-'al-shevet-haleviy

KJV: Now concerning Moses the man of God, his sons were named of the tribe of Levi.

AKJV: Now concerning Moses the man of God, his sons were named of the tribe of Levi.

ASV: But as for Moses the man of God, his sons were named among the tribe of Levi.

YLT: As to Moses, the man of God, his sons are called after the tribe of Levi.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:14
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:14

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:14 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Now concerning Moses the man of God, his sons were named of the tribe of Levi.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:14

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Moses
  • Levi

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:14 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Now concerning Moses the man of God, his sons were named of the tribe of Levi.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:15

Hebrew
בְּנֵי מֹשֶׁה גֵּרְשֹׁם וֶאֱלִיעֶֽזֶר׃

veney-mosheh-gereshom-ve'eliy'ezer

KJV: The sons of Moses were, Gershom, and Eliezer.

AKJV: The sons of Moses were, Gershom, and Eliezer.

ASV: The sons of Moses: Gershom and Eliezer.

YLT: Sons of Moses: Gershom and Eliezer.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:15
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:15

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:15 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'The sons of Moses were, Gershom, and Eliezer.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:15

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Moses
  • Gershom
  • Eliezer

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:15 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'The sons of Moses were, Gershom, and Eliezer.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:16

Hebrew
בְּנֵי גֵרְשׁוֹם שְׁבוּאֵל הָרֹֽאשׁ׃

veney-gereshvom-shevv'el-haro'sh

KJV: Of the sons of Gershom, Shebuel was the chief.

AKJV: Of the sons of Gershom, Shebuel was the chief.

ASV: The sons of Gershom: Shebuel the chief.

YLT: Sons of Gershom: Shebuel the head.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:16
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:16

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:16 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Of the sons of Gershom, Shebuel was the chief.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:16

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Gershom

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:16 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Of the sons of Gershom, Shebuel was the chief.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:17

Hebrew
וַיִּֽהְיוּ בְנֵי־אֱלִיעֶזֶר רְחַבְיָה הָרֹאשׁ וְלֹא־הָיָה לֶאֱלִיעֶזֶר בָּנִים אֲחֵרִים וּבְנֵי רְחַבְיָה רָבוּ לְמָֽעְלָה׃

vayiheyv-veney-'eliy'ezer-rechaveyah-haro'sh-velo'-hayah-le'eliy'ezer-vaniym-'acheriym-vveney-rechaveyah-ravv-lema'elah

KJV: And the sons of Eliezer were, Rehabiah the chief. And Eliezer had none other sons; but the sons of Rehabiah were very many.

AKJV: And the sons of Eliezer were, Rehabiah the chief. And Eliezer had none other sons; but the sons of Rehabiah were very many.

ASV: And the sons of Eliezer were: Rehabiah the chief; and Eliezer had no other sons; but the sons of Rehabiah were very many.

YLT: And sons of Eliezer are Rehabiah the head, and Eliezer had no other sons, and the sons of Rehabiah have multiplied exceedingly.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:17
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:17

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:17 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the sons of Eliezer were, Rehabiah the chief. And Eliezer had none other sons; but the sons of Rehabiah were very many.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:17

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:17 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the sons of Eliezer were, Rehabiah the chief. And Eliezer had none other sons; but the sons of Rehabiah were very many.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:18

Hebrew
בְּנֵי יִצְהָר שְׁלֹמִית הָרֹֽאשׁ׃

veney-yitzehar-shelomiyt-haro'sh

KJV: Of the sons of Izhar; Shelomith the chief.

AKJV: Of the sons of Izhar; Shelomith the chief.

ASV: The sons of Izhar: Shelomith the chief.

YLT: Sons of Izhar: Shelomith the head.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:18
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:18

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:18 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Of the sons of Izhar; Shelomith the chief.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:18

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Izhar

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:18 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Of the sons of Izhar; Shelomith the chief.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:19

Hebrew
בְּנֵי חֶבְרוֹן יְרִיָּהוּ הָרֹאשׁ אֲמַרְיָה הַשֵּׁנִי יַחֲזִיאֵל הַשְּׁלִישִׁי וִֽיקַמְעָם הָרְבִיעִֽי׃

veney-chevervon-yeriyahv-haro'sh-'amareyah-hasheniy-yachaziy'el-hasheliyshiy-viyqame'am-hareviy'iy

KJV: Of the sons of Hebron; Jeriah the first, Amariah the second, Jahaziel the third, and Jekameam the fourth.

AKJV: Of the sons of Hebron; Jeriah the first, Amariah the second, Jahaziel the third, and Jekameam the fourth.

ASV: The sons of Hebron: Jeriah the chief, Amariah the second, Jahaziel the third, and Jekameam the fourth.

YLT: Sons of Hebron: Jeriah the head, Amariah the second, Jahaziel the third, and Jekameam the fourth.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:19
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:19

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:19 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Of the sons of Hebron; Jeriah the first, Amariah the second, Jahaziel the third, and Jekameam the fourth.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:19

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Hebron

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:19 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Of the sons of Hebron; Jeriah the first, Amariah the second, Jahaziel the third, and Jekameam the fourth.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:20

Hebrew
בְּנֵי עֻזִּיאֵל מִיכָה הָרֹאשׁ וְיִשִּׁיָּה הַשֵּׁנִֽי׃

veney-'uziy'el-miykhah-haro'sh-veyishiyah-hasheniy

KJV: Of the sons of Uzziel; Michah the first, and Jesiah the second.

AKJV: Of the sons of Uzziel; Micah the first and Jesiah the second. ¶

ASV: The sons of Uzziel: Micah the chief, and Isshiah the second.

YLT: Sons of Uzziel: Micah the head, and Ishshiah, the second.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:20
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:20

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:20 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Of the sons of Uzziel; Michah the first, and Jesiah the second.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:20

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Uzziel

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:20 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Of the sons of Uzziel; Michah the first, and Jesiah the second.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:21

Hebrew
בְּנֵי מְרָרִי מַחְלִי וּמוּשִׁי בְּנֵי מַחְלִי אֶלְעָזָר וְקִֽישׁ׃

veney-merariy-macheliy-vmvshiy-veney-macheliy-'ele'azar-veqiysh

KJV: The sons of Merari; Mahli, and Mushi. The sons of Mahli; Eleazar, and Kish.

AKJV: The sons of Merari; Mahli, and Mushi. The sons of Mahli; Eleazar, and Kish.

ASV: The sons of Merari: Mahli and Mushi. The sons of Mahli: Eleazar and Kish.

YLT: Sons of Merari: Mahli and Mushi; sons of Mahli: Eleazar and Kish.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:21
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:21

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:21 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'The sons of Merari; Mahli, and Mushi. The sons of Mahli; Eleazar, and Kish.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:21

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Merari
  • Mahli
  • Mushi
  • Eleazar
  • Kish

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:21 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'The sons of Merari; Mahli, and Mushi. The sons of Mahli; Eleazar, and Kish.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:22

Hebrew
וַיָּמָת אֶלְעָזָר וְלֹא־הָיוּ לוֹ בָּנִים כִּי אִם־בָּנוֹת וַיִּשָּׂאוּם בְּנֵי־קִישׁ אֲחֵיהֶֽם׃

vayamat-'ele'azar-velo'-hayv-lvo-vaniym-khiy-'im-vanvot-vayisha'vm-veney-qiysh-'acheyhem

KJV: And Eleazar died, and had no sons, but daughters: and their brethren the sons of Kish took them.

AKJV: And Eleazar died, and had no sons, but daughters: and their brothers the sons of Kish took them.

ASV: And Eleazar died, and had no sons, but daughters only: and their brethren the sons of Kish took themto wife.

YLT: And Eleazar dieth, and he had no sons, but daughters, and sons of Kish their brethren take them.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:22
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:22

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:22 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And Eleazar died, and had no sons, but daughters: and their brethren the sons of Kish took them.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:22

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:22 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And Eleazar died, and had no sons, but daughters: and their brethren the sons of Kish took them.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:23

Hebrew
בְּנֵי מוּשִׁי מַחְלִי וְעֵדֶר וִירֵמוֹת שְׁלֹשָֽׁה׃

veney-mvshiy-macheliy-ve'eder-viyremvot-sheloshah

KJV: The sons of Mushi; Mahli, and Eder, and Jeremoth, three.

AKJV: The sons of Mushi; Mahli, and Eder, and Jeremoth, three. ¶

ASV: The sons of Mushi: Mahli, and Eder, and Jeremoth, three.

YLT: Sons of Mushi: Mahli, and Eder, and Jerimoth, three.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:23
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:23

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:23 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'The sons of Mushi; Mahli, and Eder, and Jeremoth, three.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:23

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Mushi
  • Mahli
  • Eder
  • Jeremoth

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:23 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'The sons of Mushi; Mahli, and Eder, and Jeremoth, three.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:24

Hebrew
אֵלֶּה בְנֵֽי־לֵוִי לְבֵית אֲבֹתֵיהֶם רָאשֵׁי הָאָבוֹת לִפְקוּדֵיהֶם בְּמִסְפַּר שֵׁמוֹת לְגֻלְגְּלֹתָם עֹשֵׂה הַמְּלָאכָה לַעֲבֹדַת בֵּית יְהוָה מִבֶּן עֶשְׂרִים שָׁנָה וָמָֽעְלָה׃

'eleh-veney-leviy-leveyt-'avoteyhem-ra'shey-ha'avvot-lifeqvdeyhem-vemisefar-shemvot-legulegelotam-'osheh-hamela'khah-la'avodat-veyt-yehvah-miven-'esheriym-shanah-vama'elah

KJV: These were the sons of Levi after the house of their fathers; even the chief of the fathers, as they were counted by number of names by their polls, that did the work for the service of the house of the LORD, from the age of twenty years and upward.

AKJV: These were the sons of Levi after the house of their fathers; even the chief of the fathers, as they were counted by number of names by their polls, that did the work for the service of the house of the LORD, from the age of twenty years and upward.

ASV: These were the sons of Levi after their fathers’ houses, even the heads of the fathers’housesof those of them that were counted, in the number of names by their polls, who did the work for the service of the house of Jehovah, from twenty years old and upward.

YLT: These are sons of Levi, by the house of their fathers, heads of the fathers, by their appointments, in the number of names, by their polls, doing the work for the service of the house of Jehovah, from a son of twenty years and upward,

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:24
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:24

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:24 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'These were the sons of Levi after the house of their fathers; even the chief of the fathers, as they were counted by number of names by their polls, that did the work for the service of the house of the LORD, from the age of twenty years and upward.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:24

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:24 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'These were the sons of Levi after the house of their fathers; even the chief of the fathers, as they were counted by number of names by their polls, that did the work for the service of the house of the LORD, from the...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:25

Hebrew
כִּי אָמַר דָּוִיד הֵנִיחַ יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל לְעַמּוֹ וַיִּשְׁכֹּן בִּירוּשָׁלַ͏ִם עַד־לְעוֹלָֽם׃

khiy-'amar-daviyd-heniycha-yehvah-'elohey-yishera'el-le'amvo-vayishekhon-viyrvshalaim-'ad-le'volam

KJV: For David said, The LORD God of Israel hath given rest unto his people, that they may dwell in Jerusalem for ever:

AKJV: For David said, The LORD God of Israel has given rest to his people, that they may dwell in Jerusalem for ever:

ASV: For David said, Jehovah, the God of Israel, hath given rest unto his people; and he dwelleth in Jerusalem for ever:

YLT: for David said, `Jehovah, God of Israel, hath given rest to His people, and He doth tabernacle in Jerusalem unto the age;'

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:25
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:25

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:25 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'For David said, The LORD God of Israel hath given rest unto his people, that they may dwell in Jerusalem for ever:'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:25

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:25 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'For David said, The LORD God of Israel hath given rest unto his people, that they may dwell in Jerusalem for ever:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:26

Hebrew
וְגַם לַלְוִיִּם אֵין־לָשֵׂאת אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּן וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָיו לַעֲבֹדָתֽוֹ׃

vegam-laleviyim-'eyn-lashe't-'et-hamishekhan-ve'et-khal-khelayv-la'avodatvo

KJV: And also unto the Levites; they shall no more carry the tabernacle, nor any vessels of it for the service thereof.

AKJV: And also to the Levites; they shall no more carry the tabernacle, nor any vessels of it for the service thereof.

ASV: and also the Levites shall no more have need to carry the tabernacle and all the vessels of it for the service thereof.

YLT: and also of the Levites, `None are to bear the tabernacle and all its vessels for its service;'

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:26
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:26

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:26 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And also unto the Levites; they shall no more carry the tabernacle, nor any vessels of it for the service thereof.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:26

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Levites

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:26 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And also unto the Levites; they shall no more carry the tabernacle, nor any vessels of it for the service thereof.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:27

Hebrew
כִּי בְדִבְרֵי דָוִיד הָאַחֲרֹנִים הֵמָּה מִסְפַּר בְּנֵי־לֵוִי מִבֶּן עֶשְׂרִים שָׁנָה וּלְמָֽעְלָה׃

khiy-vediverey-daviyd-ha'acharoniym-hemah-misefar-veney-leviy-miven-'esheriym-shanah-vlema'elah

KJV: For by the last words of David the Levites were numbered from twenty years old and above:

AKJV: For by the last words of David the Levites were numbered from twenty years old and above:

ASV: For by the last words of David the sons of Levi were numbered, from twenty years old and upward.

YLT: for by the last words of David they took the number of the sons of Levi from a son of twenty years and upward,

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:27
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:27

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:27 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'For by the last words of David the Levites were numbered from twenty years old and above:'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:27

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:27 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'For by the last words of David the Levites were numbered from twenty years old and above:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:28

Hebrew
כִּי מַעֲמָדָם לְיַד־בְּנֵי אַהֲרֹן לַעֲבֹדַת בֵּית יְהוָה עַל־הַחֲצֵרוֹת וְעַל־הַלְּשָׁכוֹת וְעַֽל־טָהֳרַת לְכָל־קֹדֶשׁ וּמֽ͏ַעֲשֵׂה עֲבֹדַת בֵּית הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃

khiy-ma'amadam-leyad-veney-'aharon-la'avodat-veyt-yehvah-'al-hachatzervot-ve'al-haleshakhvot-ve'al-tahorat-lekhal-qodesh-vma'asheh-'avodat-veyt-ha'elohiym

KJV: Because their office was to wait on the sons of Aaron for the service of the house of the LORD, in the courts, and in the chambers, and in the purifying of all holy things, and the work of the service of the house of God;

AKJV: Because their office was to wait on the sons of Aaron for the service of the house of the LORD, in the courts, and in the chambers, and in the purifying of all holy things, and the work of the service of the house of God;

ASV: For their office was to wait on the sons of Aaron for the service of the house of Jehovah, in the courts, and in the chambers, and in the purifying of all holy things, even the work of the service of the house of God;

YLT: for their station is at the side of the sons of Aaron, for the service of the house of Jehovah, over the courts, and over the chambers, and over the cleansing of every holy thing, and the work of the service of the house of God,

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:28
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:28

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:28 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Because their office was to wait on the sons of Aaron for the service of the house of the LORD, in the courts, and in the chambers, and in the purifying of all holy things, and the work of the service of the house of God;'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:28

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:28 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Because their office was to wait on the sons of Aaron for the service of the house of the LORD, in the courts, and in the chambers, and in the purifying of all holy things, and the work of the service of the house of...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:29

Hebrew
וּלְלֶחֶם הַֽמַּעֲרֶכֶת וּלְסֹלֶת לְמִנְחָה וְלִרְקִיקֵי הַמַּצּוֹת וְלַֽמַּחֲבַת וְלַמֻּרְבָּכֶת וּלְכָל־מְשׂוּרָה וּמִדָּֽה׃

vlelechem-hama'arekhet-vlesolet-leminechah-velireqiyqey-hamatzvot-velamachavat-velamurevakhet-vlekhal-meshvrah-vmidah

KJV: Both for the shewbread, and for the fine flour for meat offering, and for the unleavened cakes, and for that which is baked in the pan, and for that which is fried, and for all manner of measure and size;

AKJV: Both for the show bread, and for the fine flour for meat offering, and for the unleavened cakes, and for that which is baked in the pan, and for that which is fried, and for all manner of measure and size;

ASV: for the showbread also, and for the fine flour for a meal-offering, whether of unleavened wafers, or of that which is baked in the pan, or of that which is soaked, and for all manner of measure and size;

YLT: and for the bread of the arrangement, and for fine flour for present, and for the thin unleavened cakes, and for the work of the pan, and for that which is fried, and for all liquid measure and solid measure;

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:29
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:29

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:29 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Both for the shewbread, and for the fine flour for meat offering, and for the unleavened cakes, and for that which is baked in the pan, and for that which is fried, and for all manner of measure and size;'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:29

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:29 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Both for the shewbread, and for the fine flour for meat offering, and for the unleavened cakes, and for that which is baked in the pan, and for that which is fried, and for all manner of measure and size;'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:30

Hebrew
וְלַעֲמֹד בַּבֹּקֶר בַּבֹּקֶר לְהֹדוֹת וּלְהַלֵּל לַיהוָה וְכֵן לָעָֽרֶב׃

vela'amod-vavoqer-vavoqer-lehodvot-vlehalel-layhvah-vekhen-la'arev

KJV: And to stand every morning to thank and praise the LORD, and likewise at even;

AKJV: And to stand every morning to thank and praise the LORD, and likewise at even:

ASV: and to stand every morning to thank and praise Jehovah, and likewise at even;

YLT: and to stand, morning by morning, to give thanks, and to give praise to Jehovah, and so at evening;

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:30
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:30

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:30 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And to stand every morning to thank and praise the LORD, and likewise at even;'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:30

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:30 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And to stand every morning to thank and praise the LORD, and likewise at even;'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:31

Hebrew
וּלְכֹל הַעֲלוֹת עֹלוֹת לַיהוָה לַשַּׁבָּתוֹת לֶחֳדָשִׁים וְלַמֹּעֲדִים בְּמִסְפָּר כְּמִשְׁפָּט עֲלֵיהֶם תָּמִיד לִפְנֵי יְהוָֽה׃

vlekhol-ha'alvot-'olvot-layhvah-lashavatvot-lechodashiym-velamo'adiym-vemisefar-khemishefat-'aleyhem-tamiyd-lifeney-yehvah

KJV: And to offer all burnt sacrifices unto the LORD in the sabbaths, in the new moons, and on the set feasts, by number, according to the order commanded unto them, continually before the LORD:

AKJV: And to offer all burnt sacrifices to the LORD in the sabbaths, in the new moons, and on the set feasts, by number, according to the order commanded to them, continually before the LORD:

ASV: and to offer all burnt-offerings unto Jehovah, on the sabbaths, on the new moons, and on the set feasts, in number according to the ordinance concerning them, continually before Jehovah;

YLT: and for all the burnt-offerings--burnt-offerings to Jehovah for sabbaths, for new moons, and for appointed seasons, by number, according to the ordinance upon them continually, before Jehovah.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:31
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:31

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:31 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And to offer all burnt sacrifices unto the LORD in the sabbaths, in the new moons, and on the set feasts, by number, according to the order commanded unto them, continually before the LORD:'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:31

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:31 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And to offer all burnt sacrifices unto the LORD in the sabbaths, in the new moons, and on the set feasts, by number, according to the order commanded unto them, continually before the LORD:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Chronicles 23:32

Hebrew
וְשָׁמְרוּ אֶת־מִשְׁמֶרֶת אֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵד וְאֵת מִשְׁמֶרֶת הַקֹּדֶשׁ וּמִשְׁמֶרֶת בְּנֵי אַהֲרֹן אֲחֵיהֶם לַעֲבֹדַת בֵּית יְהוָֽה׃

veshamerv-'et-mishemeret-'ohel-mvo'ed-ve'et-mishemeret-haqodesh-vmishemeret-veney-'aharon-'acheyhem-la'avodat-veyt-yehvah

KJV: And that they should keep the charge of the tabernacle of the congregation, and the charge of the holy place, and the charge of the sons of Aaron their brethren, in the service of the house of the LORD.

AKJV: And that they should keep the charge of the tabernacle of the congregation, and the charge of the holy place, and the charge of the sons of Aaron their brothers, in the service of the house of the LORD.

ASV: and that they should keep the charge of the tent of meeting, and the charge of the holy place, and the charge of the sons of Aaron their brethren, for the service of the house of Jehovah.

YLT: And they have kept the charge of the tent of meeting, and the charge of the sanctuary, and the charge of the sons of Aaron, their brethren, for the service of the house of Jehovah.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Chronicles 23:32
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Chronicles 23:32

Generated editorial synthesis

1Chronicles 23:32 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And that they should keep the charge of the tabernacle of the congregation, and the charge of the holy place, and the charge of the sons of Aaron their brethren, in the service of the house of the LORD.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Chronicles 23:32

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Chronicles 23:32 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And that they should keep the charge of the tabernacle of the congregation, and the charge of the holy place, and the charge of the sons of Aaron their brethren, in the service of the house of the LORD.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Citation trailOpen the commentary counts, references, and named sources.

Scholarly apparatus

Commentary citation index

This chapter now surfaces commentary as quoted witness material with an explicit citation trail. The index below gathers the canonical references and named authorities detected inside the commentary layer for faster academic review.

Direct commentary witnesses

0

Generated editorial witnesses

32

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Canonical references surfaced in commentary

  • 1Chronicles 23:1
  • 1Chronicles 23:2
  • 1Chronicles 23:3
  • 1Chronicles 23:4
  • 1Chronicles 23:5
  • 1Chronicles 23:6
  • 1Chronicles 23:7
  • 1Chronicles 23:8
  • 1Chronicles 23:9
  • 1Chronicles 23:10
  • 1Chronicles 23:11
  • 1Chronicles 23:12
  • 1Chronicles 23:13
  • 1Chronicles 23:14
  • 1Chronicles 23:15
  • 1Chronicles 23:16
  • 1Chronicles 23:17
  • 1Chronicles 23:18
  • 1Chronicles 23:19
  • 1Chronicles 23:20
  • 1Chronicles 23:21
  • 1Chronicles 23:22
  • 1Chronicles 23:23
  • 1Chronicles 23:24
  • 1Chronicles 23:25
  • 1Chronicles 23:26
  • 1Chronicles 23:27
  • 1Chronicles 23:28
  • 1Chronicles 23:29
  • 1Chronicles 23:30
  • 1Chronicles 23:31
  • 1Chronicles 23:32

Named authorities or texts surfaced in commentary

  • Israel
  • Levites
  • David
  • Levi
  • Gershon
  • Kohath
  • Merari
  • Laadan
  • Shimei
  • Jehiel
  • Zetham
  • Joel
  • Shelomith
  • Haziel
  • Haran
  • Jahath
  • Zina
  • Jeush
  • Beriah
  • Amram
  • Izhar
  • Hebron
  • Uzziel
  • Moses
  • Gershom
  • Eliezer
  • Mahli
  • Mushi
  • Eleazar
  • Kish
  • Eder
  • Jeremoth
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