Apologetics Bible · Scripture Reader

Apologetics Bible

Read Scripture with the original-language, translation, commentary, and apologetics layers kept close to the text.

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The reader keeps Scripture first, then brings original-language notes, translation comparison, commentary witness, and apologetics exposition into an ordered study path without letting the tools outrank the passage.

Layer 01
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Hebrew and Greek source shelves sit near the passage with transliteration and morphology notes where the source data is available.

Layer 02
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A broad translation-comparison set brings KJV, ASV, YLT, BSB, Darby, and many other renderings near the verse so wording differences can be studied carefully.

Layer 03
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Historical witness notes appear where source coverage is available, helping readers compare older interpreters without replacing the passage.

Layer 04
Apologetics Exposition

Apologetics exposition helps trace how passages function in canonical argument, what doctrinal claims they touch, and how themes connect across the 66 books.

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Published chapter Reader summary first 1 Kings live Chapter 9 of 22 28 verse waypoints 28 commentary witnesses

Holy Scripture opened

1Kings 9 — 1Kings 9

Chapter frameStart here before opening notes.

Chapter frame

1 Kings spans Solomon's glory through the divided monarchy to Elijah's ministry. Solomon's Temple dedication (ch. 8) contains one of Scripture's greatest prayers and demonstrates the Deuteronomistic theology of divine presence — God's name dwells in the Temple though "the highest heaven cannot contain" Him.

Elijah's contest on Carmel (ch. 18) and his still small voice encounter (ch. 19) are the OT's sharpest confrontation between prophetic monotheism and Baal polytheism — a confrontation as culturally relevant today (naturalism as the modern equivalent of Baal) as in the 9th century BC.


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Verse-by-verse study lane

1Kings 9:1

Hebrew
וַיְהִי כְּכַלּוֹת שְׁלֹמֹה לִבְנוֹת אֶת־בֵּית־יְהוָה וְאֶת־בֵּית הַמֶּלֶךְ וְאֵת כָּל־חֵשֶׁק שְׁלֹמֹה אֲשֶׁר חָפֵץ לַעֲשֽׂוֹת׃

vayehiy-khekhalvot-shelomoh-livenvot-'et-veyt-yehvah-ve'et-veyt-hamelekhe-ve'et-khal-chesheq-shelomoh-'asher-chafetz-la'ashvot

KJV: And it came to pass, when Solomon had finished the building of the house of the LORD, and the king’s house, and all Solomon’s desire which he was pleased to do,

AKJV: And it came to pass, when Solomon had finished the building of the house of the LORD, and the king’s house, and all Solomon’s desire which he was pleased to do,

ASV: And it came to pass, when Solomon had finished the building of the house of Jehovah, and the king’s house, and all Solomon’s desire which he was pleased to do,

YLT: And it cometh to pass, at Solomon's finishing to build the house of Jehovah, and the house of the king, and all the desire of Solomon that he delighted to do,

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:1
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:1

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:1 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And it came to pass, when Solomon had finished the building of the house of the LORD, and the king’s house, and all Solomon’s desire which he was pleased to do,'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:1

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Kings 9:1 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And it came to pass, when Solomon had finished the building of the house of the LORD, and the king’s house, and all Solomon’s desire which he was pleased to do,'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:2

Hebrew
וַיֵּרָא יְהוָה אֶל־שְׁלֹמֹה שֵׁנִית כַּאֲשֶׁר נִרְאָה אֵלָיו בְּגִבְעֽוֹן׃

vayera'-yehvah-'el-shelomoh-sheniyt-kha'asher-nire'ah-'elayv-vegive'von

KJV: That the LORD appeared to Solomon the second time, as he had appeared unto him at Gibeon.

AKJV: That the LORD appeared to Solomon the second time, as he had appeared to him at Gibeon.

ASV: that Jehovah appeared to Solomon the second time, as he had appeared unto him at Gibeon.

YLT: that Jehovah appeareth unto Solomon a second time, as He appeared unto him in Gibeon,

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:2
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:2

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:2 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'That the LORD appeared to Solomon the second time, as he had appeared unto him at Gibeon.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:2

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Gibeon

Exposition: 1Kings 9:2 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'That the LORD appeared to Solomon the second time, as he had appeared unto him at Gibeon.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:3

Hebrew
וַיֹּאמֶר יְהוָה אֵלָיו שָׁמַעְתִּי אֶת־תְּפִלָּתְךָ וְאֶת־תְּחִנָּתְךָ אֲשֶׁר הִתְחַנַּנְתָּה לְפָנַי הִקְדַּשְׁתִּי אֶת־הַבַּיִת הַזֶּה אֲשֶׁר בָּנִתָה לָשֽׂוּם־שְׁמִי שָׁם עַד־עוֹלָם וְהָיוּ עֵינַי וְלִבִּי שָׁם כָּל־הַיָּמִֽים׃

vayo'mer-yehvah-'elayv-shama'etiy-'et-tefilatekha-ve'et-techinatekha-'asher-hitechananetah-lefanay-hiqedashetiy-'et-havayit-hazeh-'asher-vanitah-lashvm-shemiy-sham-'ad-'volam-vehayv-'eynay-veliviy-sham-khal-hayamiym

KJV: And the LORD said unto him, I have heard thy prayer and thy supplication, that thou hast made before me: I have hallowed this house, which thou hast built, to put my name there for ever; and mine eyes and mine heart shall be there perpetually.

AKJV: And the LORD said to him, I have heard your prayer and your supplication, that you have made before me: I have hallowed this house, which you have built, to put my name there for ever; and my eyes and my heart shall be there perpetually.

ASV: And Jehovah said unto him, I have heard thy prayer and thy supplication, that thou hast made before me: I have hallowed this house, which thou hast built, to put my name there for ever; and mine eyes and my heart shall be there perpetually.

YLT: and Jehovah saith unto him, `I have heard thy prayer and thy supplication with which thou hast made supplication before Me; I have hallowed this house that thou hast built to put My name there--unto the age, and Mine eyes and My heart have been there all the days.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:3
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:3

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:3 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the LORD said unto him, I have heard thy prayer and thy supplication, that thou hast made before me: I have hallowed this house, which thou hast built, to put my name there for ever; and mine eyes and mine heart shall be there perpetually.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:3

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Ray

Exposition: 1Kings 9:3 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the LORD said unto him, I have heard thy prayer and thy supplication, that thou hast made before me: I have hallowed this house, which thou hast built, to put my name there for ever; and mine eyes and mine heart s...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:4

Hebrew
וְאַתָּה אִם־תֵּלֵךְ לְפָנַי כַּאֲשֶׁר הָלַךְ דָּוִד אָבִיךָ בְּתָם־לֵבָב וּבְיֹשֶׁר לַעֲשׂוֹת כְּכֹל אֲשֶׁר צִוִּיתִיךָ חֻקַּי וּמִשְׁפָּטַי תִּשְׁמֹֽר׃

ve'atah-'im-telekhe-lefanay-kha'asher-halakhe-david-'aviykha-vetam-levav-vveyosher-la'ashvot-khekhol-'asher-tziviytiykha-chuqay-vmishefatay-tishemor

KJV: And if thou wilt walk before me, as David thy father walked, in integrity of heart, and in uprightness, to do according to all that I have commanded thee, and wilt keep my statutes and my judgments:

AKJV: And if you will walk before me, as David your father walked, in integrity of heart, and in uprightness, to do according to all that I have commanded you, and will keep my statutes and my judgments:

ASV: And as for thee, if thou wilt walk before me, as David thy father walked, in integrity of heart, and in uprightness, to do according to all that I have commanded thee, and wilt keep my statutes and mine ordinances;

YLT: `And thou--if thou dost walk before Me as David thy father walked, in simplicity of heart, and in uprightness, to do according to all that I have commanded thee--My statutes and My judgments thou dost keep--

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:4
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:4

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:4 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And if thou wilt walk before me, as David thy father walked, in integrity of heart, and in uprightness, to do according to all that I have commanded thee, and wilt keep my statutes and my judgments:'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:4

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Kings 9:4 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And if thou wilt walk before me, as David thy father walked, in integrity of heart, and in uprightness, to do according to all that I have commanded thee, and wilt keep my statutes and my judgments:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:5

Hebrew
וַהֲקִמֹתִי אֶת־כִּסֵּא מַֽמְלַכְתְּךָ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵל לְעֹלָם כַּאֲשֶׁר דִּבַּרְתִּי עַל־דָּוִד אָבִיךָ לֵאמֹר לֹֽא־יִכָּרֵת לְךָ אִישׁ מֵעַל כִּסֵּא יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

vahaqimotiy-'et-khise'-mamelakhetekha-'al-yishera'el-le'olam-kha'asher-divaretiy-'al-david-'aviykha-le'mor-lo'-yikharet-lekha-'iysh-me'al-khise'-yishera'el

KJV: Then I will establish the throne of thy kingdom upon Israel for ever, as I promised to David thy father, saying, There shall not fail thee a man upon the throne of Israel.

AKJV: Then I will establish the throne of your kingdom on Israel for ever, as I promised to David your father, saying, There shall not fail you a man on the throne of Israel.

ASV: then I will establish the throne of thy kingdom over Israel for ever, according as I promised to David thy father, saying, There shall not fail thee a man upon the throne of Israel.

YLT: then I have established the throne of thy kingdom over Israel--to the age, as I spake unto David thy father, saying, There is not cut off to thee a man from being on the throne of Israel.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:5
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:5

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:5 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Then I will establish the throne of thy kingdom upon Israel for ever, as I promised to David thy father, saying, There shall not fail thee a man upon the throne of Israel.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:5

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Israel

Exposition: 1Kings 9:5 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Then I will establish the throne of thy kingdom upon Israel for ever, as I promised to David thy father, saying, There shall not fail thee a man upon the throne of Israel.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:6

Hebrew
אִם־שׁוֹב תְּשֻׁבוּן אַתֶּם וּבְנֵיכֶם מֵֽאַחֲרַי וְלֹא תִשְׁמְרוּ מִצְוֺתַי חֻקֹּתַי אֲשֶׁר נָתַתִּי לִפְנֵיכֶם וַהֲלַכְתֶּם וַעֲבַדְתֶּם אֱלֹהִים אֲחֵרִים וְהִשְׁתַּחֲוִיתֶם לָהֶֽם׃

'im-shvov-teshuvvn-'atem-vveneykhem-me'acharay-velo'-tishemerv-mitzevtay-chuqotay-'asher-natatiy-lifeneykhem-vahalakhetem-va'avadetem-'elohiym-'acheriym-vehishetachaviytem-lahem

KJV: But if ye shall at all turn from following me, ye or your children, and will not keep my commandments and my statutes which I have set before you, but go and serve other gods, and worship them:

AKJV: But if you shall at all turn from following me, you or your children, and will not keep my commandments and my statutes which I have set before you, but go and serve other gods, and worship them:

ASV: But if ye shall turn away from following me, ye or your children, and not keep my commandments and my statutes which I have set before you, but shall go and serve other gods, and worship them;

YLT: `If ye at all turn back--you and your sons--from after Me, and keep not My commands--My statutes, that I have set before you, and ye have gone and served other gods, and bowed yourselves to them,

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:6
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:6

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:6 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'But if ye shall at all turn from following me, ye or your children, and will not keep my commandments and my statutes which I have set before you, but go and serve other gods, and worship them:'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:6

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Kings 9:6 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'But if ye shall at all turn from following me, ye or your children, and will not keep my commandments and my statutes which I have set before you, but go and serve other gods, and worship them:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:7

Hebrew
וְהִכְרַתִּי אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵל מֵעַל פְּנֵי הָאֲדָמָה אֲשֶׁר נָתַתִּי לָהֶם וְאֶת־הַבַּיִת אֲשֶׁר הִקְדַּשְׁתִּי לִשְׁמִי אֲשַׁלַּח מֵעַל פָּנָי וְהָיָה יִשְׂרָאֵל לְמָשָׁל וְלִשְׁנִינָה בְּכָל־הָעַמִּֽים׃

vehikheratiy-'et-yishera'el-me'al-feney-ha'adamah-'asher-natatiy-lahem-ve'et-havayit-'asher-hiqedashetiy-lishemiy-'ashalach-me'al-fanay-vehayah-yishera'el-lemashal-velisheniynah-vekhal-ha'amiym

KJV: Then will I cut off Israel out of the land which I have given them; and this house, which I have hallowed for my name, will I cast out of my sight; and Israel shall be a proverb and a byword among all people:

AKJV: Then will I cut off Israel out of the land which I have given them; and this house, which I have hallowed for my name, will I cast out of my sight; and Israel shall be a proverb and a byword among all people:

ASV: then will I cut off Israel out of the land which I have given them; and this house, which I have hallowed for my name, will I cast out of my sight; and Israel shall be a proverb and a byword among all peoples.

YLT: then I have cut off Israel from the face of the ground that I have given to them, and the house that I have hallowed for My name I send away from My presence, and Israel hath been for a simile and for a byword among all the peoples;

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:7
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:7

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:7 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Then will I cut off Israel out of the land which I have given them; and this house, which I have hallowed for my name, will I cast out of my sight; and Israel shall be a proverb and a byword among all people:'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:7

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Kings 9:7 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Then will I cut off Israel out of the land which I have given them; and this house, which I have hallowed for my name, will I cast out of my sight; and Israel shall be a proverb and a byword among all people:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:8

Hebrew
וְהַבַּיִת הַזֶּה יִהְיֶה עֶלְיוֹן כָּל־עֹבֵר עָלָיו יִשֹּׁם וְשָׁרָק וְאָמְרוּ עַל־מֶה עָשָׂה יְהוָה כָּכָה לָאָרֶץ הַזֹּאת וְלַבַּיִת הַזֶּֽה׃

vehavayit-hazeh-yiheyeh-'eleyvon-khal-'over-'alayv-yishom-vesharaq-ve'amerv-'al-meh-'ashah-yehvah-khakhah-la'aretz-hazo't-velavayit-hazeh

KJV: And at this house, which is high, every one that passeth by it shall be astonished, and shall hiss; and they shall say, Why hath the LORD done thus unto this land, and to this house?

AKJV: And at this house, which is high, every one that passes by it shall be astonished, and shall hiss; and they shall say, Why has the LORD done thus to this land, and to this house?

ASV: And though this house is so high, yet shall every one that passeth by it be astonished, and shall hiss; and they shall say, Why hath Jehovah done thus unto this land, and to this house?

YLT: as to this house, that is high, every one passing by it is astonished, and hath hissed, and they have said, Wherefore hath Jehovah done thus to this land and to this house?

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:8
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:8

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:8 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And at this house, which is high, every one that passeth by it shall be astonished, and shall hiss; and they shall say, Why hath the LORD done thus unto this land, and to this house?'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:8

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Kings 9:8 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And at this house, which is high, every one that passeth by it shall be astonished, and shall hiss; and they shall say, Why hath the LORD done thus unto this land, and to this house?'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:9

Hebrew
וְאָמְרוּ עַל אֲשֶׁר עָזְבוּ אֶת־יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵיהֶם אֲשֶׁר הוֹצִיא אֶת־אֲבֹתָם מֵאֶרֶץ מִצְרַיִם וַֽיַּחֲזִקוּ בֵּאלֹהִים אֲחֵרִים וישתחו וַיִּשְׁתַּחֲווּ לָהֶם וַיַּעֲבְדֻם עַל־כֵּן הֵבִיא יְהוָה עֲלֵיהֶם אֵת כָּל־הָרָעָה הַזֹּֽאת׃

ve'amerv-'al-'asher-'azevv-'et-yehvah-'eloheyhem-'asher-hvotziy'-'et-'avotam-me'eretz-mitzerayim-vayachaziqv-ve'lohiym-'acheriym-vyshtchv-vayishetachavv-lahem-vaya'avedum-'al-khen-heviy'-yehvah-'aleyhem-'et-khal-hara'ah-hazo't

KJV: And they shall answer, Because they forsook the LORD their God, who brought forth their fathers out of the land of Egypt, and have taken hold upon other gods, and have worshipped them, and served them: therefore hath the LORD brought upon them all this evil.

AKJV: And they shall answer, Because they forsook the LORD their God, who brought forth their fathers out of the land of Egypt, and have taken hold on other gods, and have worshipped them, and served them: therefore has the LORD brought on them all this evil. ¶

ASV: and they shall answer, Because they forsook Jehovah their God, who brought forth their fathers out of the land of Egypt, and laid hold on other gods, and worshipped them, and served them: therefore hath Jehovah brought all this evil upon them.

YLT: and they have said, Because that they have forsaken Jehovah their God, who brought out their fathers from the land of Egypt, and they lay hold on other gods, and bow themselves to them, and serve them; therefore hath Jehovah brought in upon them all this evil.'

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:9
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:9

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:9 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And they shall answer, Because they forsook the LORD their God, who brought forth their fathers out of the land of Egypt, and have taken hold upon other gods, and have worshipped them, and served them: therefore hath the LORD brought upon them all this evil.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:9

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Egypt

Exposition: 1Kings 9:9 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And they shall answer, Because they forsook the LORD their God, who brought forth their fathers out of the land of Egypt, and have taken hold upon other gods, and have worshipped them, and served them: therefore hath...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:10

Hebrew
וַיְהִי מִקְצֵה עֶשְׂרִים שָׁנָה אֲשֶׁר־בָּנָה שְׁלֹמֹה אֶת־שְׁנֵי הַבָּתִּים אֶת־בֵּית יְהוָה וְאֶת־בֵּית הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃

vayehiy-miqetzeh-'esheriym-shanah-'asher-vanah-shelomoh-'et-sheney-havatiym-'et-veyt-yehvah-ve'et-veyt-hamelekhe

KJV: And it came to pass at the end of twenty years, when Solomon had built the two houses, the house of the LORD, and the king’s house,

AKJV: And it came to pass at the end of twenty years, when Solomon had built the two houses, the house of the LORD, and the king’s house,

ASV: And it came to pass at the end of twenty years, wherein Solomon had built the two houses, the house of Jehovah and the king’s house

YLT: And it cometh to pass, at the end of twenty years, that Solomon hath built the two houses, the house of Jehovah, and the house of the king.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:10
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:10

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:10 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And it came to pass at the end of twenty years, when Solomon had built the two houses, the house of the LORD, and the king’s house,'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:10

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Kings 9:10 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And it came to pass at the end of twenty years, when Solomon had built the two houses, the house of the LORD, and the king’s house,'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:11

Hebrew
חִירָם מֶֽלֶךְ־צֹר נִשָּׂא אֶת־שְׁלֹמֹה בַּעֲצֵי אֲרָזִים וּבַעֲצֵי בְרוֹשִׁים וּבַזָּהָב לְכָל־חֶפְצוֹ אָז יִתֵּן הַמֶּלֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹה לְחִירָם עֶשְׂרִים עִיר בְּאֶרֶץ הַגָּלִֽיל׃

chiyram-melekhe-tzor-nisha'-'et-shelomoh-va'atzey-'araziym-vva'atzey-vervoshiym-vvazahav-lekhal-chefetzvo-'az-yiten-hamelekhe-shelomoh-lechiyram-'esheriym-'iyr-ve'eretz-hagaliyl

KJV: (Now Hiram the king of Tyre had furnished Solomon with cedar trees and fir trees, and with gold, according to all his desire,) that then king Solomon gave Hiram twenty cities in the land of Galilee.

AKJV: (Now Hiram the king of Tyre had furnished Solomon with cedar trees and fir trees, and with gold, according to all his desire,) that then king Solomon gave Hiram twenty cities in the land of Galilee.

ASV: (now Hiram the king of Tyre had furnished Solomon with cedar-trees and fir-trees, and with gold, according to all his desire), that then king Solomon gave Hiram twenty cities in the land of Galilee.

YLT: Hiram king of Tyre hath assisted Solomon with cedar-trees, and with fir-trees, and with gold, according to all his desire; then doth king Solomon give to Hiram twenty cities in the land of Galilee.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:11
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:11

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:11 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: '(Now Hiram the king of Tyre had furnished Solomon with cedar trees and fir trees, and with gold, according to all his desire,) that then king Solomon gave Hiram twenty cities in the land of Galilee.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:11

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Galilee

Exposition: 1Kings 9:11 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: '(Now Hiram the king of Tyre had furnished Solomon with cedar trees and fir trees, and with gold, according to all his desire,) that then king Solomon gave Hiram twenty cities in the land of Galilee.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:12

Hebrew
וַיֵּצֵא חִירָם מִצֹּר לִרְאוֹת אֶת־הֶעָרִים אֲשֶׁר נָתַן־לוֹ שְׁלֹמֹה וְלֹא יָשְׁרוּ בְּעֵינָֽיו׃

vayetze'-chiyram-mitzor-lire'vot-'et-he'ariym-'asher-natan-lvo-shelomoh-velo'-yasherv-ve'eynayv

KJV: And Hiram came out from Tyre to see the cities which Solomon had given him; and they pleased him not.

AKJV: And Hiram came out from Tyre to see the cities which Solomon had given him; and they pleased him not.

ASV: And Hiram came out from Tyre to see the cities which Solomon had given him; and they pleased him not.

YLT: And Hiram cometh out from Tyre to see the cities that Solomon hath given to him, and they have not been right in his eyes,

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:12
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:12

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:12 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And Hiram came out from Tyre to see the cities which Solomon had given him; and they pleased him not.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:12

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Kings 9:12 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And Hiram came out from Tyre to see the cities which Solomon had given him; and they pleased him not.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:13

Hebrew
וַיֹּאמֶר מָה הֶעָרִים הָאֵלֶּה אֲשֶׁר־נָתַתָּה לִּי אָחִי וַיִּקְרָא לָהֶם אֶרֶץ כָּבוּל עַד הַיּוֹם הַזֶּֽה׃

vayo'mer-mah-he'ariym-ha'eleh-'asher-natatah-liy-'achiy-vayiqera'-lahem-'eretz-khavvl-'ad-hayvom-hazeh

KJV: And he said, What cities are these which thou hast given me, my brother? And he called them the land of Cabul unto this day.

AKJV: And he said, What cities are these which you have given me, my brother? And he called them the land of Cabul to this day.

ASV: And he said, What cities are these which thou hast given me, my brother? And he called them the land of Cabul unto this day.

YLT: and he saith, `What are these cities that thou hast given to me, my brother?' and one calleth them the land of Cabul unto this day.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:13
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:13

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:13 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And he said, What cities are these which thou hast given me, my brother? And he called them the land of Cabul unto this day.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:13

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Kings 9:13 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And he said, What cities are these which thou hast given me, my brother? And he called them the land of Cabul unto this day.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:14

Hebrew
וַיִּשְׁלַח חִירָם לַמֶּלֶךְ מֵאָה וְעֶשְׂרִים כִּכַּר זָהָֽב׃

vayishelach-chiyram-lamelekhe-me'ah-ve'esheriym-khikhar-zahav

KJV: And Hiram sent to the king sixscore talents of gold.

AKJV: And Hiram sent to the king six score talents of gold. ¶

ASV: And Hiram sent to the king sixscore talents of gold.

YLT: And Hiram sendeth to the king a hundred and twenty talents of gold.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:14
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:14

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:14 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And Hiram sent to the king sixscore talents of gold.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:14

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Kings 9:14 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And Hiram sent to the king sixscore talents of gold.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:15

Hebrew
וְזֶה דְבַר־הַמַּס אֲשֶֽׁר־הֶעֱלָה ׀ הַמֶּלֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹה לִבְנוֹת אֶת־בֵּית יְהוָה וְאֶת־בֵּיתוֹ וְאֶת־הַמִּלּוֹא וְאֵת חוֹמַת יְרוּשָׁלָ͏ִם וְאֶת־חָצֹר וְאֶת־מְגִדּוֹ וְאֶת־גָּֽזֶר׃

vezeh-devar-hamas-'asher-he'elah- -hamelekhe-shelomoh-livenvot-'et-veyt-yehvah-ve'et-veytvo-ve'et-hamilvo'-ve'et-chvomat-yervshalaim-ve'et-chatzor-ve'et-megidvo-ve'et-gazer

KJV: And this is the reason of the levy which king Solomon raised; for to build the house of the LORD, and his own house, and Millo, and the wall of Jerusalem, and Hazor, and Megiddo, and Gezer.

AKJV: And this is the reason of the levy which king Solomon raised; for to build the house of the LORD, and his own house, and Millo, and the wall of Jerusalem, and Hazor, and Megiddo, and Gezer.

ASV: And this is the reason of the levy which king Solomon raised, to build the house of Jehovah, and his own house, and Millo, and the wall of Jerusalem, and Hazor, and Megiddo, and Gezer.

YLT: And this is the matter of the tribute that king Solomon hath lifted up, to build the house of Jehovah, and his own house, and Millo, and the wall of Jerusalem, and Hazor, and Megiddo, and Gezer,

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:15
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:15

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:15 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And this is the reason of the levy which king Solomon raised; for to build the house of the LORD, and his own house, and Millo, and the wall of Jerusalem, and Hazor, and Megiddo, and Gezer.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:15

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Millo
  • Jerusalem
  • Hazor
  • Megiddo
  • Gezer

Exposition: 1Kings 9:15 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And this is the reason of the levy which king Solomon raised; for to build the house of the LORD, and his own house, and Millo, and the wall of Jerusalem, and Hazor, and Megiddo, and Gezer.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:16

Hebrew
פַּרְעֹה מֶֽלֶךְ־מִצְרַיִם עָלָה וַיִּלְכֹּד אֶת־גֶּזֶר וַיִּשְׂרְפָהּ בָּאֵשׁ וְאֶת־הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי הַיֹּשֵׁב בָּעִיר הָרָג וַֽיִּתְּנָהּ שִׁלֻּחִים לְבִתּוֹ אֵשֶׁת שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃

fare'oh-melekhe-mitzerayim-'alah-vayilekhod-'et-gezer-vayisherefah-va'esh-ve'et-hakhena'aniy-hayoshev-va'iyr-harag-vayitenah-shiluchiym-levitvo-'eshet-shelomoh

KJV: For Pharaoh king of Egypt had gone up, and taken Gezer, and burnt it with fire, and slain the Canaanites that dwelt in the city, and given it for a present unto his daughter, Solomon’s wife.

AKJV: For Pharaoh king of Egypt had gone up, and taken Gezer, and burnt it with fire, and slain the Canaanites that dwelled in the city, and given it for a present to his daughter, Solomon’s wife.

ASV: Pharaoh king of Egypt had gone up, and taken Gezer, and burnt it with fire, and slain the Canaanites that dwelt in the city, and given it for a portion unto his daughter, Solomon’s wife.

YLT: (Pharaoh king of Egypt hath gone up and doth capture Gezer, and doth burn it with fire, and the Canaanite who is dwelling in the city he hath slain, and giveth it with presents to his daughter, wife of Solomon.)

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:16
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:16

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:16 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'For Pharaoh king of Egypt had gone up, and taken Gezer, and burnt it with fire, and slain the Canaanites that dwelt in the city, and given it for a present unto his daughter, Solomon’s wife.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:16

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Gezer

Exposition: 1Kings 9:16 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'For Pharaoh king of Egypt had gone up, and taken Gezer, and burnt it with fire, and slain the Canaanites that dwelt in the city, and given it for a present unto his daughter, Solomon’s wife.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:17

Hebrew
וַיִּבֶן שְׁלֹמֹה אֶת־גָּזֶר וְאֶת־בֵּית חֹרֹן תַּחְתּֽוֹן׃

vayiven-shelomoh-'et-gazer-ve'et-veyt-choron-tachetvon

KJV: And Solomon built Gezer, and Beth–horon the nether,

AKJV: And Solomon built Gezer, and Bethhoron the nether,

ASV: And Solomon built Gezer, and Beth-horon the nether,

YLT: And Solomon buildeth Gezer, and Beth-Horon the lower,

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:17
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:17

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:17 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And Solomon built Gezer, and Beth–horon the nether,'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:17

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Gezer

Exposition: 1Kings 9:17 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And Solomon built Gezer, and Beth–horon the nether,'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:18

Hebrew
וְאֶֽת־בַּעֲלָת וְאֶת־תמר תַּדְמֹר בַּמִּדְבָּר בָּאָֽרֶץ׃

ve'et-va'alat-ve'et-tmr-tademor-vamidevar-va'aretz

KJV: And Baalath, and Tadmor in the wilderness, in the land,

AKJV: And Baalath, and Tadmor in the wilderness, in the land,

ASV: and Baalath, and Tamar in the wilderness, in the land,

YLT: and Baalath, and Tadmor in the wilderness, in the land;

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:18
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:18

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:18 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And Baalath, and Tadmor in the wilderness, in the land,'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:18

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • And Baalath

Exposition: 1Kings 9:18 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And Baalath, and Tadmor in the wilderness, in the land,'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:19

Hebrew
וְאֵת כָּל־עָרֵי הַֽמִּסְכְּנוֹת אֲשֶׁר הָיוּ לִשְׁלֹמֹה וְאֵת עָרֵי הָרֶכֶב וְאֵת עָרֵי הַפָּרָשִׁים וְאֵת ׀ חֵשֶׁק שְׁלֹמֹה אֲשֶׁר חָשַׁק לִבְנוֹת בִּירוּשָׁלִַם וּבַלְּבָנוֹן וּבְכֹל אֶרֶץ מֶמְשַׁלְתּֽוֹ׃

ve'et-khal-'arey-hamisekhenvot-'asher-hayv-lishelomoh-ve'et-'arey-harekhev-ve'et-'arey-hafarashiym-ve'et- -chesheq-shelomoh-'asher-chashaq-livenvot-viyrvshaliam-vvalevanvon-vvekhol-'eretz-memeshaletvo

KJV: And all the cities of store that Solomon had, and cities for his chariots, and cities for his horsemen, and that which Solomon desired to build in Jerusalem, and in Lebanon, and in all the land of his dominion.

AKJV: And all the cities of store that Solomon had, and cities for his chariots, and cities for his horsemen, and that which Solomon desired to build in Jerusalem, and in Lebanon, and in all the land of his dominion.

ASV: and all the store-cities that Solomon had, and the cities for his chariots, and the cities for his horsemen, and that which Solomon desired to build for his pleasure in Jerusalem, and in Lebanon, and in all the land of his dominion.

YLT: and all the cities of stores that king Solomon hath, and the cities of the chariots, and the cities of the horsemen, and the desire of Solomon that he desired to build in Jerusalem, and in Lebanon, and in all the land of his dominion.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:19
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:19

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:19 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And all the cities of store that Solomon had, and cities for his chariots, and cities for his horsemen, and that which Solomon desired to build in Jerusalem, and in Lebanon, and in all the land of his dominion.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:19

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Jerusalem
  • Lebanon

Exposition: 1Kings 9:19 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And all the cities of store that Solomon had, and cities for his chariots, and cities for his horsemen, and that which Solomon desired to build in Jerusalem, and in Lebanon, and in all the land of his dominion.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:20

Hebrew
כָּל־הָעָם הַנּוֹתָר מִן־הָאֱמֹרִי הַחִתִּי הַפְּרִזִּי הַחִוִּי וְהַיְבוּסִי אֲשֶׁר לֹֽא־מִבְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל הֵֽמָּה׃

khal-ha'am-hanvotar-min-ha'emoriy-hachitiy-haferiziy-hachiviy-vehayevvsiy-'asher-lo'-miveney-yishera'el-hemah

KJV: And all the people that were left of the Amorites, Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites, which were not of the children of Israel,

AKJV: And all the people that were left of the Amorites, Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites, which were not of the children of Israel,

ASV: As for all the people that were left of the Amorites, the Hittites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites, who were not of the children of Israel;

YLT: The whole of the people that is left of the Amorite, the Hittite, the Perizzite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite, who are not of the sons of Israel--

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:20
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:20

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:20 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And all the people that were left of the Amorites, Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites, which were not of the children of Israel,'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:20

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Amorites
  • Hittites
  • Perizzites
  • Hivites
  • Jebusites
  • Israel

Exposition: 1Kings 9:20 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And all the people that were left of the Amorites, Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites, which were not of the children of Israel,'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:21

Hebrew
בְּנֵיהֶם אֲשֶׁר נֹתְרוּ אַחֲרֵיהֶם בָּאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר לֹֽא־יָכְלוּ בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לְהֽ͏ַחֲרִימָם וַיַּעֲלֵם שְׁלֹמֹה לְמַס־עֹבֵד עַד הַיּוֹם הַזֶּֽה׃

veneyhem-'asher-noterv-'achareyhem-va'aretz-'asher-lo'-yakhelv-veney-yishera'el-lehachariymam-vaya'alem-shelomoh-lemas-'oved-'ad-hayvom-hazeh

KJV: Their children that were left after them in the land, whom the children of Israel also were not able utterly to destroy, upon those did Solomon levy a tribute of bondservice unto this day.

AKJV: Their children that were left after them in the land, whom the children of Israel also were not able utterly to destroy, on those did Solomon levy a tribute of slavery to this day.

ASV: their children that were left after them in the land, whom the children of Israel were not able utterly to destroy, of them did Solomon raise a levy of bondservants unto this day.

YLT: their sons who are left behind them in the land, whom the sons of Israel have not been able to devote--he hath even lifted up on them a tribute of service unto this day.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:21
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:21

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:21 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Their children that were left after them in the land, whom the children of Israel also were not able utterly to destroy, upon those did Solomon levy a tribute of bondservice unto this day.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:21

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Kings 9:21 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Their children that were left after them in the land, whom the children of Israel also were not able utterly to destroy, upon those did Solomon levy a tribute of bondservice unto this day.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:22

Hebrew
וּמִבְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לֹֽא־נָתַן שְׁלֹמֹה עָבֶד כִּי־הֵם אַנְשֵׁי הַמִּלְחָמָה וַעֲבָדָיו וְשָׂרָיו וְשָׁלִשָׁיו וְשָׂרֵי רִכְבּוֹ וּפָרָשָֽׁיו׃

vmiveney-yishera'el-lo'-natan-shelomoh-'aved-khiy-hem-'aneshey-hamilechamah-va'avadayv-vesharayv-veshalishayv-vesharey-rikhevvo-vfarashayv

KJV: But of the children of Israel did Solomon make no bondmen: but they were men of war, and his servants, and his princes, and his captains, and rulers of his chariots, and his horsemen.

AKJV: But of the children of Israel did Solomon make no slaves: but they were men of war, and his servants, and his princes, and his captains, and rulers of his chariots, and his horsemen.

ASV: But of the children of Israel did Solomon make no bondservants; but they were the men of war, and his servants, and his princes, and his captains, and rulers of his chariots and of his horsemen.

YLT: And out of the sons of Israel Solomon hath not appointed a servant, for they are the men of war, and his servants, and his heads, and his captains, and the heads of his chariots, and his horsemen.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:22
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:22

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:22 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'But of the children of Israel did Solomon make no bondmen: but they were men of war, and his servants, and his princes, and his captains, and rulers of his chariots, and his horsemen.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:22

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Kings 9:22 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'But of the children of Israel did Solomon make no bondmen: but they were men of war, and his servants, and his princes, and his captains, and rulers of his chariots, and his horsemen.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:23

Hebrew
אֵלֶּה ׀ שָׂרֵי הַנִּצָּבִים אֲשֶׁר עַל־הַמְּלָאכָה לִשְׁלֹמֹה חֲמִשִּׁים וַחֲמֵשׁ מֵאוֹת הָרֹדִים בָּעָם הָעֹשִׂים בַּמְּלָאכָֽה׃

'eleh- -sharey-hanitzaviym-'asher-'al-hamela'khah-lishelomoh-chamishiym-vachamesh-me'vot-harodiym-va'am-ha'oshiym-vamela'khah

KJV: These were the chief of the officers that were over Solomon’s work, five hundred and fifty, which bare rule over the people that wrought in the work.

AKJV: These were the chief of the officers that were over Solomon’s work, five hundred and fifty, which bore rule over the people that worked in the work. ¶

ASV: These were the chief officers that were over Solomon’s work, five hundred and fifty, who bare rule over the people that wrought in the work.

YLT: These are the heads of the officers who are over the work of Solomon, fifty and five hundred, those ruling among the people who are labouring in the work.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:23
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:23

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:23 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'These were the chief of the officers that were over Solomon’s work, five hundred and fifty, which bare rule over the people that wrought in the work.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:23

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Kings 9:23 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'These were the chief of the officers that were over Solomon’s work, five hundred and fifty, which bare rule over the people that wrought in the work.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:24

Hebrew
אַךְ בַּת־פַּרְעֹה עָֽלְתָה מֵעִיר דָּוִד אֶל־בֵּיתָהּ אֲשֶׁר בָּֽנָה־לָהּ אָז בָּנָה אֶת־הַמִּלּֽוֹא׃

'akhe-vat-fare'oh-'aletah-me'iyr-david-'el-veytah-'asher-vanah-lah-'az-vanah-'et-hamilvo'

KJV: But Pharaoh’s daughter came up out of the city of David unto her house which Solomon had built for her: then did he build Millo.

AKJV: But Pharaoh’s daughter came up out of the city of David to her house which Solomon had built for her: then did he build Millo. ¶

ASV: But Pharaoh’s daughter came up out of the city of David unto her house which Solomon had built for her: then did he build Millo.

YLT: Only, the daughter of Pharaoh went up out of the city of David unto her house that Solomon built for her; then he built Millo.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:24
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:24

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:24 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'But Pharaoh’s daughter came up out of the city of David unto her house which Solomon had built for her: then did he build Millo.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:24

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Millo

Exposition: 1Kings 9:24 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'But Pharaoh’s daughter came up out of the city of David unto her house which Solomon had built for her: then did he build Millo.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:25

Hebrew
וְהֶעֱלָה שְׁלֹמֹה שָׁלֹשׁ פְּעָמִים בַּשָּׁנָה עֹלוֹת וּשְׁלָמִים עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּחַ אֲשֶׁר בָּנָה לַיהוָה וְהַקְטֵיר אִתּוֹ אֲשֶׁר לִפְנֵי יְהוָה וְשִׁלַּם אֶת־הַבָּֽיִת׃

vehe'elah-shelomoh-shalosh-fe'amiym-vashanah-'olvot-vshelamiym-'al-hamizevecha-'asher-vanah-layhvah-vehaqeteyr-'itvo-'asher-lifeney-yehvah-veshilam-'et-havayit

KJV: And three times in a year did Solomon offer burnt offerings and peace offerings upon the altar which he built unto the LORD, and he burnt incense upon the altar that was before the LORD. So he finished the house.

AKJV: And three times in a year did Solomon offer burnt offerings and peace offerings on the altar which he built to the LORD, and he burnt incense on the altar that was before the LORD. So he finished the house. ¶

ASV: And three times in a year did Solomon offer burnt-offerings and peace-offerings upon the altar which he built unto Jehovah, burning incense therewith, upon the altar that was before Jehovah. So he finished the house.

YLT: And Solomon caused to ascend, three times in a year, burnt-offerings and peace-offerings on the altar that he built to Jehovah, and he perfumed it with that which is before Jehovah, and finished the house.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:25
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:25

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:25 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And three times in a year did Solomon offer burnt offerings and peace offerings upon the altar which he built unto the LORD, and he burnt incense upon the altar that was before the LORD. So he finished the house.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:25

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: 1Kings 9:25 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And three times in a year did Solomon offer burnt offerings and peace offerings upon the altar which he built unto the LORD, and he burnt incense upon the altar that was before the LORD. So he finished the house.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:26

Hebrew
וָאֳנִי עָשָׂה הַמֶּלֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹה בְּעֶצְיֽוֹן־גֶּבֶר אֲשֶׁר אֶת־אֵלוֹת עַל־שְׂפַת יַם־סוּף בְּאֶרֶץ אֱדֽוֹם׃

va'oniy-'ashah-hamelekhe-shelomoh-ve'etzeyvon-gever-'asher-'et-'elvot-'al-shefat-yam-svf-ve'eretz-'edvom

KJV: And king Solomon made a navy of ships in Ezion–geber, which is beside Eloth, on the shore of the Red sea, in the land of Edom.

AKJV: And king Solomon made a navy of ships in Eziongeber, which is beside Eloth, on the shore of the Red sea, in the land of Edom.

ASV: And king Solomon made a navy of ships in Ezion-geber, which is beside Eloth, on the shore of the Red Sea, in the land of Edom.

YLT: And a navy hath king Solomon made in Ezion-Geber, that is beside Eloth, on the edge of the Sea of Suph, in the land of Edom.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:26
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:26

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:26 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And king Solomon made a navy of ships in Ezion–geber, which is beside Eloth, on the shore of the Red sea, in the land of Edom.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:26

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Eloth
  • Edom

Exposition: 1Kings 9:26 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And king Solomon made a navy of ships in Ezion–geber, which is beside Eloth, on the shore of the Red sea, in the land of Edom.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:27

Hebrew
וַיִּשְׁלַח חִירָם בּֽ͏ָאֳנִי אֶת־עֲבָדָיו אַנְשֵׁי אֳנִיּוֹת יֹדְעֵי הַיָּם עִם עַבְדֵי שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃

vayishelach-chiyram-va'oniy-'et-'avadayv-'aneshey-'oniyvot-yode'ey-hayam-'im-'avedey-shelomoh

KJV: And Hiram sent in the navy his servants, shipmen that had knowledge of the sea, with the servants of Solomon.

AKJV: And Hiram sent in the navy his servants, shipmen that had knowledge of the sea, with the servants of Solomon.

ASV: And Hiram sent in the navy his servants, shipmen that had knowledge of the sea, with the servants of Solomon.

YLT: And Hiram sendeth in the navy his servants, shipmen knowing the sea, with servants of Solomon,

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:27
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:27

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:27 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And Hiram sent in the navy his servants, shipmen that had knowledge of the sea, with the servants of Solomon.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:27

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Solomon

Exposition: 1Kings 9:27 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And Hiram sent in the navy his servants, shipmen that had knowledge of the sea, with the servants of Solomon.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

1Kings 9:28

Hebrew
וַיָּבֹאוּ אוֹפִירָה וַיִּקְחוּ מִשָּׁם זָהָב אַרְבַּע־מֵאוֹת וְעֶשְׂרִים כִּכָּר וַיָּבִאוּ אֶל־הַמֶּלֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃

vayavo'v-'vofiyrah-vayiqechv-misham-zahav-'areva'-me'vot-ve'esheriym-khikhar-vayavi'v-'el-hamelekhe-shelomoh

KJV: And they came to Ophir, and fetched from thence gold, four hundred and twenty talents, and brought it to king Solomon.

AKJV: And they came to Ophir, and fetched from there gold, four hundred and twenty talents, and brought it to king Solomon.

ASV: And they came to Ophir, and fetched from thence gold, four hundred and twenty talents, and brought it to king Solomon.

YLT: and they come in to Ophir and take thence gold, four hundred and twenty talents, and bring it in unto king Solomon.

Commentary Witness (Generated)1Kings 9:28
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

1Kings 9:28

Generated editorial synthesis

1Kings 9:28 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And they came to Ophir, and fetched from thence gold, four hundred and twenty talents, and brought it to king Solomon.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

1Kings 9:28

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Ophir
  • Solomon

Exposition: 1Kings 9:28 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And they came to Ophir, and fetched from thence gold, four hundred and twenty talents, and brought it to king Solomon.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Citation trailOpen the commentary counts, references, and named sources.

Scholarly apparatus

Commentary citation index

This chapter now surfaces commentary as quoted witness material with an explicit citation trail. The index below gathers the canonical references and named authorities detected inside the commentary layer for faster academic review.

Direct commentary witnesses

0

Generated editorial witnesses

28

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Canonical references surfaced in commentary

  • 1Kings 9:1
  • 1Kings 9:2
  • 1Kings 9:3
  • 1Kings 9:4
  • 1Kings 9:5
  • 1Kings 9:6
  • 1Kings 9:7
  • 1Kings 9:8
  • 1Kings 9:9
  • 1Kings 9:10
  • 1Kings 9:11
  • 1Kings 9:12
  • 1Kings 9:13
  • 1Kings 9:14
  • 1Kings 9:15
  • 1Kings 9:16
  • 1Kings 9:17
  • 1Kings 9:18
  • 1Kings 9:19
  • 1Kings 9:20
  • 1Kings 9:21
  • 1Kings 9:22
  • 1Kings 9:23
  • 1Kings 9:24
  • 1Kings 9:25
  • 1Kings 9:26
  • 1Kings 9:27
  • 1Kings 9:28

Named authorities or texts surfaced in commentary

  • Gibeon
  • Ray
  • Israel
  • Egypt
  • Galilee
  • Millo
  • Jerusalem
  • Hazor
  • Megiddo
  • Gezer
  • And Baalath
  • Lebanon
  • Amorites
  • Hittites
  • Perizzites
  • Hivites
  • Jebusites
  • Eloth
  • Edom
  • Solomon
  • Ophir
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