Apologetics Bible · Scripture Reader

Apologetics Bible

Read Scripture with the original-language, translation, commentary, and apologetics layers kept close to the text.

Scripture-first study surface. Data layers support reading; they do not replace prayer, context, humility, or the text itself.

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Four study layers kept near the text.

The reader keeps Scripture first, then brings original-language notes, translation comparison, commentary witness, and apologetics exposition into an ordered study path without letting the tools outrank the passage.

Layer 01
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Hebrew and Greek source shelves sit near the passage with transliteration and morphology notes where the source data is available.

Layer 02
Translation Comparison

A broad translation-comparison set brings KJV, ASV, YLT, BSB, Darby, and many other renderings near the verse so wording differences can be studied carefully.

Layer 03
Commentary Witness

Historical witness notes appear where source coverage is available, helping readers compare older interpreters without replacing the passage.

Layer 04
Apologetics Exposition

Apologetics exposition helps trace how passages function in canonical argument, what doctrinal claims they touch, and how themes connect across the 66 books.

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Genesis 1:1 · Old Testament
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Published chapter Reader summary first Ezra live Chapter 8 of 10 36 verse waypoints 36 commentary witnesses

Holy Scripture opened

Ezra 8 — Ezra 8

Connected primary witness
  • Connected ID: Ezra_8
  • Primary Witness Text: These are now the chief of their fathers, and this is the genealogy of them that went up with me from Babylon, in the reign of Artaxerxes the king. Of the sons of Phinehas; Gershom: of the sons of Ithamar; Daniel: of the sons of David; Hattush. Of the sons of Shechaniah, of the sons of Pharosh; Zechariah: and with him were reckoned by genealogy of the males an hundred and fifty. Of the sons of Pahath–moab; Elihoenai the son of Zerahiah, and with him two hundred males. Of the sons of Shechaniah; the son of Jahaziel, and with him three hundred males. Of the sons also of Adin; Ebed the son of Jonathan, and with him fifty males. And of the sons of Elam; Jeshaiah the son of Athaliah, and with him seventy males. And of the sons of Shephatiah; Zebadiah the son of Michael, and with him fourscore males. Of the sons of Joab; Obadiah the son of Jehiel, and with him two hundred and eighteen males. And of the sons of Shelomith; the son of Josiphiah, and with him an hundred and threescore males. And of the sons of Bebai; Zechariah the son of Bebai, and with him twenty and eight males. And of the sons of Azgad; Johanan the son of Hakkatan, and with him an hundred and ten males. And of the last sons of Adonikam, whose names are these, Eliphelet, Jeiel, and Shemaiah, and with them threescore males. Of the sons also of Bigvai; Uthai, and Zabbud, and with them seventy males. And I gathered them together to the river that runneth to Ahava; and there abode we in tents three days: and I viewed the...

Connected dataset overlay
  • Connected ID: Ezra_8
  • Chapter Blob Preview: These are now the chief of their fathers, and this is the genealogy of them that went up with me from Babylon, in the reign of Artaxerxes the king. Of the sons of Phinehas; Gershom: of the sons of Ithamar; Daniel: of the sons of David; Hattush. Of the sons of Shechaniah, of the sons of Pharosh; Zechariah: and with him were reckoned by genealogy of the males an hundred and fifty...

Chapter frameStart here before opening notes.

Chapter frame

Ezra documents the first two returns from Babylonian exile (538 BC, Zerubbabel; 458 BC, Ezra) and the revival of Torah-centered worship. The fulfillment of Jeremiah's 70-year prophecy through Cyrus the Great (whom Isaiah named by name ~150 years earlier, Isa 44:28) is among the most verifiable predictive prophecy confirmations in the OT.

Ezra's reformation — particularly the separation from foreign wives and renewed Passover — models covenant purification theology that the NT applies to the church (2 Cor 6:14-7:1). Ezra as scribe-priest mirrors the new covenant role of the apostolic interpreter of Scripture.


Verse-by-verse study laneOpen only when you are ready for notes and witnesses.

Verse-by-verse study lane

Ezra 8:1

Hebrew
וְאֵלֶּה רָאשֵׁי אֲבֹתֵיהֶם וְהִתְיַחְשָׂם הָעֹלִים עִמִּי בְּמַלְכוּת אַרְתַּחְשַׁסְתְּא הַמֶּלֶךְ מִבָּבֶֽל׃

ve'eleh-ra'shey-'avoteyhem-vehiteyachesham-ha'oliym-'imiy-vemalekhvt-'aretacheshasete'-hamelekhe-mivavel

KJV: These are now the chief of their fathers, and this is the genealogy of them that went up with me from Babylon, in the reign of Artaxerxes the king.

AKJV: These are now the chief of their fathers, and this is the genealogy of them that went up with me from Babylon, in the reign of Artaxerxes the king.

ASV: Now these are the heads of their fathers’houses, and this is the genealogy of them that went up with me from Babylon, in the reign of Artaxerxes the king:

YLT: And these are heads of their fathers, and the genealogy of those going up with me, in the reign of Artaxerxes the king, from Babylon.

Commentary WitnessEzra 8:1
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Ezra 8:1

Quoted commentary witness

<Hi sunt ergo principes,>etc. BEDA, in Esdram. Diligenter principes qui secum de Babylone ascenderunt, enumerat, etc., usque ad id est, ex eorum vita quos docuisti, gloriostor eris in regno Dei.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:1

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Esdram
  • Dei

Exposition: Ezra 8:1 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'These are now the chief of their fathers, and this is the genealogy of them that went up with me from Babylon, in the reign of Artaxerxes the king.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:2

Hebrew
מִבְּנֵי פִֽינְחָס גֵּֽרְשֹׁם מִבְּנֵי אִיתָמָר דָּנִיֵּאל מִבְּנֵי דָוִיד חַטּֽוּשׁ׃

miveney-fiynechas-gereshom-miveney-'iytamar-daniye'l-miveney-daviyd-chatvsh

KJV: Of the sons of Phinehas; Gershom: of the sons of Ithamar; Daniel: of the sons of David; Hattush.

AKJV: Of the sons of Phinehas; Gershom: of the sons of Ithamar; Daniel: of the sons of David; Hattush.

ASV: Of the sons of Phinehas, Gershom. Of the sons of Ithamar, Daniel. Of the sons of David, Hattush.

YLT: From the sons of Phinehas: Gershom; from the sons of Ithamar: Daniel; from the sons of David: Hattush;

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:2
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:2

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:2 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Of the sons of Phinehas; Gershom: of the sons of Ithamar; Daniel: of the sons of David; Hattush.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:2

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:2

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Phinehas
  • Gershom
  • Ithamar
  • Daniel
  • David
  • Hattush

Exposition: Ezra 8:2 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Of the sons of Phinehas; Gershom: of the sons of Ithamar; Daniel: of the sons of David; Hattush.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:3

Hebrew
מִבְּנֵי שְׁכַנְיָה מִבְּנֵי פַרְעֹשׁ זְכַרְיָה וְעִמּוֹ הִתְיַחֵשׂ לִזְכָרִים מֵאָה וַחֲמִשִּֽׁים׃

miveney-shekhaneyah-miveney-fare'osh-zekhareyah-ve'imvo-hiteyachesh-lizekhariym-me'ah-vachamishiym

KJV: Of the sons of Shechaniah, of the sons of Pharosh; Zechariah: and with him were reckoned by genealogy of the males an hundred and fifty.

AKJV: Of the sons of Shechaniah, of the sons of Pharosh; Zechariah: and with him were reckoned by genealogy of the males an hundred and fifty.

ASV: Of the sons of Shecaniah, of the sons of Parosh, Zechariah; and with him were reckoned by genealogy of the males a hundred and fifty.

YLT: from the sons of Shechaniah, from the sons of Pharosh: Zechariah, and with him, reckoning themselves by genealogy, of males a hundred and fifty.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:3
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:3

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:3 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Of the sons of Shechaniah, of the sons of Pharosh; Zechariah: and with him were reckoned by genealogy of the males an hundred and fifty.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:3

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:3

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Shechaniah
  • Pharosh
  • Zechariah

Exposition: Ezra 8:3 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Of the sons of Shechaniah, of the sons of Pharosh; Zechariah: and with him were reckoned by genealogy of the males an hundred and fifty.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:4

Hebrew
מִבְּנֵי פַּחַת מוֹאָב אֶלְיְהֽוֹעֵינַי בֶּן־זְרַֽחְיָה וְעִמּוֹ מָאתַיִם הַזְּכָרִֽים׃

miveney-fachat-mvo'av-'eleyehvo'eynay-ven-zeracheyah-ve'imvo-ma'tayim-hazekhariym

KJV: Of the sons of Pahath–moab; Elihoenai the son of Zerahiah, and with him two hundred males.

AKJV: Of the sons of Pahathmoab; Elihoenai the son of Zerahiah, and with him two hundred males.

ASV: Of the sons of Pahath-moab, Eliehoenai the son of Zerahiah; and with him two hundred males.

YLT: From the sons of Pahath-Moab: Elihoenai son of Zerahiah, and with him two hundred who are males.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:4
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:4

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:4 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Of the sons of Pahath–moab; Elihoenai the son of Zerahiah, and with him two hundred males.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:4

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:4

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Zerahiah

Exposition: Ezra 8:4 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Of the sons of Pahath–moab; Elihoenai the son of Zerahiah, and with him two hundred males.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:5

Hebrew
מִבְּנֵי שְׁכַנְיָה בֶּן־יַחֲזִיאֵל וְעִמּוֹ שְׁלֹשׁ מֵאוֹת הַזְּכָרִֽים׃

miveney-shekhaneyah-ven-yachaziy'el-ve'imvo-shelosh-me'vot-hazekhariym

KJV: Of the sons of Shechaniah; the son of Jahaziel, and with him three hundred males.

AKJV: Of the sons of Shechaniah; the son of Jahaziel, and with him three hundred males.

ASV: Of the sons of Shecaniah, the son of Jahaziel; and with him three hundred males.

YLT: From the sons of Shechaniah: the son of Jahaziel, and with him three hundred who are males.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:5
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:5

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:5 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Of the sons of Shechaniah; the son of Jahaziel, and with him three hundred males.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:5

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:5

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Shechaniah
  • Jahaziel

Exposition: Ezra 8:5 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Of the sons of Shechaniah; the son of Jahaziel, and with him three hundred males.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:6

Hebrew
וּמִבְּנֵי עָדִין עֶבֶד בֶּן־יוֹנָתָן וְעִמּוֹ חֲמִשִּׁים הַזְּכָרִֽים׃

vmiveney-'adiyn-'eved-ven-yvonatan-ve'imvo-chamishiym-hazekhariym

KJV: Of the sons also of Adin; Ebed the son of Jonathan, and with him fifty males.

AKJV: Of the sons also of Adin; Ebed the son of Jonathan, and with him fifty males.

ASV: And of the sons of Adin, Ebed the son of Jonathan; and with him fifty males.

YLT: And from the sons of Adin: Ebed son of Jonathan, and with him fifty who are males.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:6
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:6

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:6 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Of the sons also of Adin; Ebed the son of Jonathan, and with him fifty males.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:6

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:6

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Jonathan
  • Adin

Exposition: Ezra 8:6 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Of the sons also of Adin; Ebed the son of Jonathan, and with him fifty males.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:7

Hebrew
וּמִבְּנֵי עֵילָם יְשַֽׁעְיָה בֶּן־עֲתַלְיָה וְעִמּוֹ שִׁבְעִים הַזְּכָרִֽים׃

vmiveney-'eylam-yesha'eyah-ven-'ataleyah-ve'imvo-shive'iym-hazekhariym

KJV: And of the sons of Elam; Jeshaiah the son of Athaliah, and with him seventy males.

AKJV: And of the sons of Elam; Jeshaiah the son of Athaliah, and with him seventy males.

ASV: And of the sons of Elam, Jeshaiah the son of Athaliah; and with him seventy males.

YLT: And from the sons of Elam: Jeshaiah son of Athaliah, and with him seventy who are males.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:7
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:7

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:7 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And of the sons of Elam; Jeshaiah the son of Athaliah, and with him seventy males.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:7

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:7

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Elam
  • Athaliah

Exposition: Ezra 8:7 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And of the sons of Elam; Jeshaiah the son of Athaliah, and with him seventy males.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:8

Hebrew
וּמִבְּנֵי שְׁפַטְיָה זְבַדְיָה בֶּן־מִֽיכָאֵל וְעִמּוֹ שְׁמֹנִים הַזְּכָרִֽים׃

vmiveney-shefateyah-zevadeyah-ven-miykha'el-ve'imvo-shemoniym-hazekhariym

KJV: And of the sons of Shephatiah; Zebadiah the son of Michael, and with him fourscore males.

AKJV: And of the sons of Shephatiah; Zebadiah the son of Michael, and with him fourscore males.

ASV: And of the sons of Shephatiah, Zebadiah the son of Michael; and with him fourscore males.

YLT: And from the sons of Shephatiah: Zebadiah son of Michael, and with him eighty who are males.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:8
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:8

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:8 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And of the sons of Shephatiah; Zebadiah the son of Michael, and with him fourscore males.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:8

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:8

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Shephatiah
  • Michael

Exposition: Ezra 8:8 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And of the sons of Shephatiah; Zebadiah the son of Michael, and with him fourscore males.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:9

Hebrew
מִבְּנֵי יוֹאָב עֹבַדְיָה בֶּן־יְחִיאֵל וְעִמּוֹ מָאתַיִם וּשְׁמֹנָה עָשָׂר הַזְּכָרִֽים׃

miveney-yvo'av-'ovadeyah-ven-yechiy'el-ve'imvo-ma'tayim-vshemonah-'ashar-hazekhariym

KJV: Of the sons of Joab; Obadiah the son of Jehiel, and with him two hundred and eighteen males.

AKJV: Of the sons of Joab; Obadiah the son of Jehiel, and with him two hundred and eighteen males.

ASV: Of the sons of Joab, Obadiah the son of Jehiel; and with him two hundred and eighteen males.

YLT: From the sons of Joab: Obadiah son of Jehiel, and with him two hundred and eighteen who are males.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:9
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:9

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:9 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Of the sons of Joab; Obadiah the son of Jehiel, and with him two hundred and eighteen males.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:9

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:9

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Joab
  • Jehiel

Exposition: Ezra 8:9 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Of the sons of Joab; Obadiah the son of Jehiel, and with him two hundred and eighteen males.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:10

Hebrew
וּמִבְּנֵי שְׁלוֹמִית בֶּן־יוֹסִפְיָה וְעִמּוֹ מֵאָה וְשִׁשִּׁים הַזְּכָרִֽים׃

vmiveney-shelvomiyt-ven-yvosifeyah-ve'imvo-me'ah-veshishiym-hazekhariym

KJV: And of the sons of Shelomith; the son of Josiphiah, and with him an hundred and threescore males.

AKJV: And of the sons of Shelomith; the son of Josiphiah, and with him an hundred and three score males.

ASV: And of the sons of Shelomith, the son of Josiphiah; and with him a hundred and threescore males.

YLT: And from the sons of Shelomith, the son of Josiphiah, and with him a hundred and sixty who are males.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:10
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:10

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:10 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And of the sons of Shelomith; the son of Josiphiah, and with him an hundred and threescore males.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:10

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:10

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Shelomith
  • Josiphiah

Exposition: Ezra 8:10 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And of the sons of Shelomith; the son of Josiphiah, and with him an hundred and threescore males.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:11

Hebrew
וּמִבְּנֵי בֵבַי זְכַרְיָה בֶּן־בֵּבָי וְעִמּוֹ עֶשְׂרִים וּשְׁמֹנָה הַזְּכָרִֽים׃

vmiveney-vevay-zekhareyah-ven-vevay-ve'imvo-'esheriym-vshemonah-hazekhariym

KJV: And of the sons of Bebai; Zechariah the son of Bebai, and with him twenty and eight males.

AKJV: And of the sons of Bebai; Zechariah the son of Bebai, and with him twenty and eight males.

ASV: And of the sons of Bebai, Zechariah the son of Bebai; and with him twenty and eight males.

YLT: And from the sons of Bebai: Zechariah son of Bebai, and with him twenty and eight who are males.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:11
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:11

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:11 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And of the sons of Bebai; Zechariah the son of Bebai, and with him twenty and eight males.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:11

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:11

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Bebai

Exposition: Ezra 8:11 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And of the sons of Bebai; Zechariah the son of Bebai, and with him twenty and eight males.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:12

Hebrew
וּמִבְּנֵי עַזְגָּד יוֹחָנָן בֶּן־הַקָּטָן וְעִמּוֹ מֵאָה וַעֲשָׂרָה הַזְּכָרִֽים׃

vmiveney-'azegad-yvochanan-ven-haqatan-ve'imvo-me'ah-va'asharah-hazekhariym

KJV: And of the sons of Azgad; Johanan the son of Hakkatan, and with him an hundred and ten males.

AKJV: And of the sons of Azgad; Johanan the son of Hakkatan, and with him an hundred and ten males.

ASV: And of the sons of Azgad, Johanan the son of Hakkatan; and with him a hundred and ten males.

YLT: And from the sons of Azgad: Johanan son of Hakkatan, and with him a hundred and ten who are males.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:12
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:12

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:12 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And of the sons of Azgad; Johanan the son of Hakkatan, and with him an hundred and ten males.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:12

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:12

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Azgad
  • Hakkatan

Exposition: Ezra 8:12 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And of the sons of Azgad; Johanan the son of Hakkatan, and with him an hundred and ten males.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:13

Hebrew
וּמִבְּנֵי אֲדֹנִיקָם אַחֲרֹנִים וְאֵלֶּה שְׁמוֹתָם אֱלִיפֶלֶט יְעִיאֵל וּֽשְׁמַעְיָה וְעִמָּהֶם שִׁשִּׁים הַזְּכָרִֽים׃

vmiveney-'adoniyqam-'acharoniym-ve'eleh-shemvotam-'eliyfelet-ye'iy'el-vshema'eyah-ve'imahem-shishiym-hazekhariym

KJV: And of the last sons of Adonikam, whose names are these, Eliphelet, Jeiel, and Shemaiah, and with them threescore males.

AKJV: And of the last sons of Adonikam, whose names are these, Eliphelet, Jeiel, and Shemaiah, and with them three score males.

ASV: And of the sons of Adonikam, that were the last; and these are their names: Eliphelet, Jeuel, and Shemaiah; and with them threescore males.

YLT: And from the younger sons of Adonikam--and these are their names--Eliphelet, Jeiel, and Shemaiah, and with them sixty who are males.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:13
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:13

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:13 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And of the last sons of Adonikam, whose names are these, Eliphelet, Jeiel, and Shemaiah, and with them threescore males.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:13

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:13

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Adonikam
  • Eliphelet
  • Jeiel
  • Shemaiah

Exposition: Ezra 8:13 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And of the last sons of Adonikam, whose names are these, Eliphelet, Jeiel, and Shemaiah, and with them threescore males.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:14

Hebrew
וּמִבְּנֵי בִגְוַי עוּתַי וזבוד וְזַכּוּר וְעִמּוֹ שִׁבְעִים הַזְּכָרִֽים׃

vmiveney-vigevay-'vtay-vzvvd-vezakhvr-ve'imvo-shive'iym-hazekhariym

KJV: Of the sons also of Bigvai; Uthai, and Zabbud, and with them seventy males.

AKJV: Of the sons also of Bigvai; Uthai, and Zabbud, and with them seventy males. ¶

ASV: And of the sons of Bigvai, Uthai and Zabbud; and with them seventy males.

YLT: And from the sons of Bigvai, Uthai and Zabbud, and with them seventy who are males.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:14
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:14

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:14 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Of the sons also of Bigvai; Uthai, and Zabbud, and with them seventy males.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:14

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:14

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Bigvai
  • Uthai
  • Zabbud

Exposition: Ezra 8:14 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Of the sons also of Bigvai; Uthai, and Zabbud, and with them seventy males.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:15

Hebrew
וָֽאֶקְבְּצֵם אֶל־הַנָּהָר הַבָּא אֶֽל־אַהֲוָא וַנַּחֲנֶה שָׁם יָמִים שְׁלֹשָׁה וָאָבִינָה בָעָם וּבַכֹּהֲנִים וּמִבְּנֵי לֵוִי לֹא־מָצָאתִי שָֽׁם׃

va'eqevetzem-'el-hanahar-hava'-'el-'ahava'-vanachaneh-sham-yamiym-sheloshah-va'aviynah-va'am-vvakhohaniym-vmiveney-leviy-lo'-matza'tiy-sham

KJV: And I gathered them together to the river that runneth to Ahava; and there abode we in tents three days: and I viewed the people, and the priests, and found there none of the sons of Levi.

AKJV: And I gathered them together to the river that runs to Ahava; and there stayed we in tents three days: and I viewed the people, and the priests, and found there none of the sons of Levi.

ASV: And I gathered them together to the river that runneth to Ahava; and there we encamped three days: and I viewed the people, and the priests, and found there none of the sons of Levi.

YLT: And I gather them unto the river that is going unto Ahava, and we encamp there three days; and I consider about the people, and about the priests, and of the sons of Levi I have found none there;

Commentary WitnessEzra 8:15
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Ezra 8:15

Quoted commentary witness

<Congregavi autem.>BEDA., ibid. Nomen hoc loci non alibi me legisse memini, etc., usque ad copiam sibi ministrorum domus Dei providit per quos Jerosolymam veniens quae in templi usus necessaria sunt perficeret.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:15

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Ovid

Exposition: Ezra 8:15 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And I gathered them together to the river that runneth to Ahava; and there abode we in tents three days: and I viewed the people, and the priests, and found there none of the sons of Levi.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:16

Hebrew
וָאֶשְׁלְחָה לֶאֱלִיעֶזֶר לַאֲרִיאֵל לִֽשְׁמַעְיָה וּלְאֶלְנָתָן וּלְיָרִיב וּלְאֶלְנָתָן וּלְנָתָן וְלִזְכַרְיָה וְלִמְשֻׁלָּם רָאשִׁים וּלְיוֹיָרִיב וּלְאֶלְנָתָן מְבִינִֽים׃

va'eshelechah-le'eliy'ezer-la'ariy'el-lishema'eyah-vle'elenatan-vleyariyv-vle'elenatan-vlenatan-velizekhareyah-velimeshulam-ra'shiym-vleyvoyariyv-vle'elenatan-meviyniym

KJV: Then sent I for Eliezer, for Ariel, for Shemaiah, and for Elnathan, and for Jarib, and for Elnathan, and for Nathan, and for Zechariah, and for Meshullam, chief men; also for Joiarib, and for Elnathan, men of understanding.

AKJV: Then sent I for Eliezer, for Ariel, for Shemaiah, and for Elnathan, and for Jarib, and for Elnathan, and for Nathan, and for Zechariah, and for Meshullam, chief men; also for Joiarib, and for Elnathan, men of understanding.

ASV: Then sent I for Eliezer, for Ariel, for Shemaiah, and for Elnathan, and for Jarib, and for Elnathan, and for Nathan, and for Zechariah, and for Meshullam, chief men; also for Joiarib, and for Elnathan, who were teachers.

YLT: and I send for Eliezer, for Ariel, for Shemaiah, and for Elnathan, and for Jarib, and for Elnathan, and for Nathan, and for Zechariah, and for Meshullam, heads, and for Joiarib, and for Elnathan, men of understanding;

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:16
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:16

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:16 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Then sent I for Eliezer, for Ariel, for Shemaiah, and for Elnathan, and for Jarib, and for Elnathan, and for Nathan, and for Zechariah, and for Meshullam, chief men; also for Joiarib, and for Elnathan, men of understanding.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:16

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:16

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Eliezer
  • Ariel
  • Shemaiah
  • Elnathan
  • Jarib
  • Nathan
  • Zechariah
  • Meshullam
  • Joiarib

Exposition: Ezra 8:16 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Then sent I for Eliezer, for Ariel, for Shemaiah, and for Elnathan, and for Jarib, and for Elnathan, and for Nathan, and for Zechariah, and for Meshullam, chief men; also for Joiarib, and for Elnathan, men of understa...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:17

Hebrew
ואוצאה וָאֲצַוֶּה אוֹתָם עַל־אִדּוֹ הָרֹאשׁ בְּכָסִפְיָא הַמָּקוֹם וָאָשִׂימָה בְּפִיהֶם דְּבָרִים לְדַבֵּר אֶל־אִדּוֹ אָחִיו הנתונים הַנְּתִינִים בְּכָסִפְיָא הַמָּקוֹם לְהָֽבִיא־לָנוּ מְשָׁרְתִים לְבֵית אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃

v'vtz'h-va'atzaveh-'votam-'al-'idvo-haro'sh-vekhasifeya'-hamaqvom-va'ashiymah-vefiyhem-devariym-ledaver-'el-'idvo-'achiyv-hntvnym-hanetiyniym-vekhasifeya'-hamaqvom-lehaviy'-lanv-mesharetiym-leveyt-'eloheynv

KJV: And I sent them with commandment unto Iddo the chief at the place Casiphia, and I told them what they should say unto Iddo, and to his brethren the Nethinims, at the place Casiphia, that they should bring unto us ministers for the house of our God.

AKJV: And I sent them with commandment to Iddo the chief at the place Casiphia, and I told them what they should say to Iddo, and to his brothers the Nethinims, at the place Casiphia, that they should bring to us ministers for the house of our God.

ASV: And I sent them forth unto Iddo the chief at the place Casiphia; and I told them what they should say unto Iddo, and his brethren the Nethinim, at the place Casiphia, that they should bring unto us ministers for the house of our God.

YLT: and I charge them for Iddo the head, in the place Casiphia, and put in their mouth words to speak unto Iddo, and his brethren the Nethinim, in the place Casiphia, to bring to us ministrants for the house of our God.

Commentary WitnessEzra 8:17
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Ezra 8:17

Quoted commentary witness

<Et misi eos ad Eddo.>ID., ibid. Mare Caspium secundum Orosium, etc., usque ad quibus adjunctis Esdras in exercitu suo mille septingentorum prope virorum summam habuisse reperitur.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:17

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Eddo
  • Orosium

Exposition: Ezra 8:17 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And I sent them with commandment unto Iddo the chief at the place Casiphia, and I told them what they should say unto Iddo, and to his brethren the Nethinims, at the place Casiphia, that they should bring unto us mini...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:18

Hebrew
וַיָּבִיאּוּ לָנוּ כְּיַד־אֱלֹהֵינוּ הַטּוֹבָה עָלֵינוּ אִישׁ שֶׂכֶל מִבְּנֵי מַחְלִי בֶּן־לֵוִי בֶּן־יִשְׂרָאֵל וְשֵׁרֵֽבְיָה וּבָנָיו וְאֶחָיו שְׁמֹנָה עָשָֽׂר׃

vayaviy'v-lanv-kheyad-'eloheynv-hatvovah-'aleynv-'iysh-shekhel-miveney-macheliy-ven-leviy-ven-yishera'el-veshereveyah-vvanayv-ve'echayv-shemonah-'ashar

KJV: And by the good hand of our God upon us they brought us a man of understanding, of the sons of Mahli, the son of Levi, the son of Israel; and Sherebiah, with his sons and his brethren, eighteen;

AKJV: And by the good hand of our God on us they brought us a man of understanding, of the sons of Mahli, the son of Levi, the son of Israel; and Sherebiah, with his sons and his brothers, eighteen;

ASV: And according to the good hand of our God upon us they brought us a man of discretion, of the sons of Mahli, the son of Levi, the son of Israel; and Sherebiah, with his sons and his brethren, eighteen;

YLT: And they bring to us, according to the good hand of our God upon us, a man of understanding, of the sons of Mahli, son of Levi, son of Israel, and Sherebiah, and his sons, and his brethren, eighteen;

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:18
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:18

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:18 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And by the good hand of our God upon us they brought us a man of understanding, of the sons of Mahli, the son of Levi, the son of Israel; and Sherebiah, with his sons and his brethren, eighteen;'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:18

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:18

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Mahli
  • Levi
  • Israel
  • Sherebiah

Exposition: Ezra 8:18 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And by the good hand of our God upon us they brought us a man of understanding, of the sons of Mahli, the son of Levi, the son of Israel; and Sherebiah, with his sons and his brethren, eighteen;'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:19

Hebrew
וְאֶת־חֲשַׁבְיָה וְאִתּוֹ יְשַֽׁעְיָה מִבְּנֵי מְרָרִי אֶחָיו וּבְנֵיהֶם עֶשְׂרִֽים׃

ve'et-chashaveyah-ve'itvo-yesha'eyah-miveney-merariy-'echayv-vveneyhem-'esheriym

KJV: And Hashabiah, and with him Jeshaiah of the sons of Merari, his brethren and their sons, twenty;

AKJV: And Hashabiah, and with him Jeshaiah of the sons of Merari, his brothers and their sons, twenty;

ASV: and Hashabiah, and with him Jeshaiah of the sons of Merari, his brethren and their sons, twenty;

YLT: and Hashabiah, and with him Jeshaiah, of the sons of Merari, his brethren, and their sons, twenty;

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:19
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:19

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:19 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And Hashabiah, and with him Jeshaiah of the sons of Merari, his brethren and their sons, twenty;'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:19

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:19

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • And Hashabiah
  • Merari

Exposition: Ezra 8:19 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And Hashabiah, and with him Jeshaiah of the sons of Merari, his brethren and their sons, twenty;'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:20

Hebrew
וּמִן־הַנְּתִינִים שֶׁנָּתַן דָּוִיד וְהַשָּׂרִים לַעֲבֹדַת הַלְוִיִּם נְתִינִים מָאתַיִם וְעֶשְׂרִים כֻּלָּם נִקְּבוּ בְשֵׁמֽוֹת׃

vmin-hanetiyniym-shenatan-daviyd-vehashariym-la'avodat-haleviyim-netiyniym-ma'tayim-ve'esheriym-khulam-niqevv-veshemvot

KJV: Also of the Nethinims, whom David and the princes had appointed for the service of the Levites, two hundred and twenty Nethinims: all of them were expressed by name.

AKJV: Also of the Nethinims, whom David and the princes had appointed for the service of the Levites, two hundred and twenty Nethinims: all of them were expressed by name. ¶

ASV: and of the Nethinim, whom David and the princes had given for the service of the Levites, two hundred and twenty Nethinim: all of them were mentioned by name.

YLT: and from the Nethinim, whom David and the heads gave for the service of the Levites, two hundred and twenty Nethinim, all of them defined by name.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:20
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:20

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:20 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Also of the Nethinims, whom David and the princes had appointed for the service of the Levites, two hundred and twenty Nethinims: all of them were expressed by name.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:20

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:20

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Nethinims
  • Levites

Exposition: Ezra 8:20 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Also of the Nethinims, whom David and the princes had appointed for the service of the Levites, two hundred and twenty Nethinims: all of them were expressed by name.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:21

Hebrew
וָאֶקְרָא שָׁם צוֹם עַל־הַנָּהָר אַהֲוָא לְהִתְעַנּוֹת לִפְנֵי אֱלֹהֵינוּ לְבַקֵּשׁ מִמֶּנּוּ דֶּרֶךְ יְשָׁרָה לָנוּ וּלְטַפֵּנוּ וּלְכָל־רְכוּשֵֽׁנוּ׃

va'eqera'-sham-tzvom-'al-hanahar-'ahava'-lehite'anvot-lifeney-'eloheynv-levaqesh-mimenv-derekhe-yesharah-lanv-vletafenv-vlekhal-rekhvshenv

KJV: Then I proclaimed a fast there, at the river of Ahava, that we might afflict ourselves before our God, to seek of him a right way for us, and for our little ones, and for all our substance.

AKJV: Then I proclaimed a fast there, at the river of Ahava, that we might afflict ourselves before our God, to seek of him a right way for us, and for our little ones, and for all our substance.

ASV: Then I proclaimed a fast there, at the river Ahava, that we might humble ourselves before our God, to seek of him a straight way for us, and for our little ones, and for all our substance.

YLT: And I proclaim there a fast, by the river Ahava, to afflict ourselves before our God, to seek from Him a right way for us, and for our infants, and for all our substance,

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:21
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:21

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:21 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Then I proclaimed a fast there, at the river of Ahava, that we might afflict ourselves before our God, to seek of him a right way for us, and for our little ones, and for all our substance.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:21

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:21

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Ahava

Exposition: Ezra 8:21 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Then I proclaimed a fast there, at the river of Ahava, that we might afflict ourselves before our God, to seek of him a right way for us, and for our little ones, and for all our substance.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:22

Hebrew
כִּי בֹשְׁתִּי לִשְׁאוֹל מִן־הַמֶּלֶךְ חַיִל וּפָרָשִׁים לְעָזְרֵנוּ מֵאוֹיֵב בַּדָּרֶךְ כִּֽי־אָמַרְנוּ לַמֶּלֶךְ לֵאמֹר יַד־אֱלֹהֵינוּ עַל־כָּל־מְבַקְשָׁיו לְטוֹבָה וְעֻזּוֹ וְאַפּוֹ עַל כָּל־עֹזְבָֽיו׃

khiy-voshetiy-lishe'vol-min-hamelekhe-chayil-vfarashiym-le'azerenv-me'voyev-vadarekhe-khiy-'amarenv-lamelekhe-le'mor-yad-'eloheynv-'al-khal-mevaqeshayv-letvovah-ve'uzvo-ve'afvo-'al-khal-'ozevayv

KJV: For I was ashamed to require of the king a band of soldiers and horsemen to help us against the enemy in the way: because we had spoken unto the king, saying, The hand of our God is upon all them for good that seek him; but his power and his wrath is against all them that forsake him.

AKJV: For I was ashamed to require of the king a band of soldiers and horsemen to help us against the enemy in the way: because we had spoken to the king, saying, The hand of our God is on all them for good that seek him; but his power and his wrath is against all them that forsake him.

ASV: For I was ashamed to ask of the king a band of soldiers and horsemen to help us against the enemy in the way, because we had spoken unto the king, saying, The hand of our God is upon all them that seek him, for good; but his power and his wrath is against all them that forsake him.

YLT: for I was ashamed to ask from the king a force and horsemen to help us because of the enemy in the way, for we spake to the king, saying, `The hand of our God is upon all seeking Him for good, and His strength and His wrath is upon all forsaking Him.'

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:22
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:22

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:22 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'For I was ashamed to require of the king a band of soldiers and horsemen to help us against the enemy in the way: because we had spoken unto the king, saying, The hand of our God is upon all them for good that seek him; but his power and his wrath is against all them that forsake him.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:22

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:22

Exposition: Ezra 8:22 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'For I was ashamed to require of the king a band of soldiers and horsemen to help us against the enemy in the way: because we had spoken unto the king, saying, The hand of our God is upon all them for good that seek hi...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:23

Hebrew
וַנָּצוּמָה וַנְּבַקְשָׁה מֵאֱלֹהֵינוּ עַל־זֹאת וַיֵּעָתֵר לָֽנוּ׃

vanatzvmah-vanevaqeshah-me'eloheynv-'al-zo't-vaye'ater-lanv

KJV: So we fasted and besought our God for this: and he was intreated of us.

AKJV: So we fasted and sought our God for this: and he was entreated of us. ¶

ASV: So we fasted and besought our God for this: and he was entreated of us.

YLT: And we fast, and seek from our God for this, and He is entreated of us.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:23
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:23

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:23 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'So we fasted and besought our God for this: and he was intreated of us.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:23

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:23

Exposition: Ezra 8:23 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'So we fasted and besought our God for this: and he was intreated of us.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:24

Hebrew
וָאַבְדִּילָה מִשָּׂרֵי הַכֹּהֲנִים שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר לְשֵׁרֵֽבְיָה חֲשַׁבְיָה וְעִמָּהֶם מֵאֲחֵיהֶם עֲשָׂרָֽה׃

va'avediylah-misharey-hakhohaniym-sheneym-'ashar-leshereveyah-chashaveyah-ve'imahem-me'acheyhem-'asharah

KJV: Then I separated twelve of the chief of the priests, Sherebiah, Hashabiah, and ten of their brethren with them,

AKJV: Then I separated twelve of the chief of the priests, Sherebiah, Hashabiah, and ten of their brothers with them,

ASV: Then I set apart twelve of the chiefs of the priests, even Sherebiah, Hashabiah, and ten of their brethren with them,

YLT: And I separate from the heads of the priests, twelve, even Sherebiah, Hashabiah, and with them of their brethren ten,

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:24
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:24

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:24 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Then I separated twelve of the chief of the priests, Sherebiah, Hashabiah, and ten of their brethren with them,'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:24

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:24

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Sherebiah
  • Hashabiah

Exposition: Ezra 8:24 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Then I separated twelve of the chief of the priests, Sherebiah, Hashabiah, and ten of their brethren with them,'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:25

Hebrew
ואשקולה וָאֶשְׁקֳלָה לָהֶם אֶת־הַכֶּסֶף וְאֶת־הַזָּהָב וְאֶת־הַכֵּלִים תְּרוּמַת בֵּית־אֱלֹהֵינוּ הַהֵרִימוּ הַמֶּלֶךְ וְיֹעֲצָיו וְשָׂרָיו וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵל הַנִּמְצָאִֽים׃

v'shqvlh-va'esheqolah-lahem-'et-hakhesef-ve'et-hazahav-ve'et-hakheliym-tervmat-veyt-'eloheynv-haheriymv-hamelekhe-veyo'atzayv-vesharayv-vekhal-yishera'el-hanimetza'iym

KJV: And weighed unto them the silver, and the gold, and the vessels, even the offering of the house of our God, which the king, and his counsellors, and his lords, and all Israel there present, had offered:

AKJV: And weighed to them the silver, and the gold, and the vessels, even the offering of the house of our God, which the king, and his counsellors, and his lords, and all Israel there present, had offered:

ASV: and weighed unto them the silver, and the gold, and the vessels, even the offering for the house of our God, which the king, and his counsellors, and his princes, and all Israel there present, had offered:

YLT: and I weigh to them the silver, and the gold, and the vessels, a heave-offering of the house of our God, that the king, and his counsellors, and his heads, and all Israel--those present--lifted up;

Commentary WitnessEzra 8:25
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Ezra 8:25

Quoted commentary witness

<Appendique eis argentum, et aurum, et vasa consecrata.>ID. in Esdram, tom. 2. Per argentum, et aurum, et vasa quae de Babylone Jerosolymam mittuntur, etc., usque ad et per successores eorum usque ad finem aedificanda est. ID., ibid. Distat inter haec vasa quae Esdras cum sacerdotibus Jerosolymam offert, et ea quae Zorobabel et Jesus obtulisse referuntur: quia illa de templo Domini translata sunt in Babylonem, et translata sunt in Jerusalem: haec in Babylonia facta, sed devotionis gratia Jerosolymam missa a rege vel principibus Persarum, vel etiam a populo Israel, qui in illis partibus morabatur. Illa ergo vasa significant eos qui post acceptam notitiam et sacramenta fidei, post inchoata virtutum opera, decepti a diabolo rapiuntur in confusionem eorum, sed Christi gratia revocantur ad salutem: haec autem illos qui cum peccato primae transgressionis nati, per lavacrum regenerationis sacerdotum ministerio expiati, Ecclesiae filiis aggregantur.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:25

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Jesus
  • Esdram
  • Babylonem
  • Jerusalem
  • Persarum
  • Israel

Exposition: Ezra 8:25 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And weighed unto them the silver, and the gold, and the vessels, even the offering of the house of our God, which the king, and his counsellors, and his lords, and all Israel there present, had offered:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:26

Hebrew
וָאֶשְׁקֲלָה עַל־יָדָם כֶּסֶף כִּכָּרִים שֵֽׁשׁ־מֵאוֹת וַחֲמִשִּׁים וּכְלֵי־כֶסֶף מֵאָה לְכִכָּרִים זָהָב מֵאָה כִכָּֽר׃

va'esheqalah-'al-yadam-khesef-khikhariym-shesh-me'vot-vachamishiym-vkheley-khesef-me'ah-lekhikhariym-zahav-me'ah-khikhar

KJV: I even weighed unto their hand six hundred and fifty talents of silver, and silver vessels an hundred talents, and of gold an hundred talents;

AKJV: I even weighed to their hand six hundred and fifty talents of silver, and silver vessels an hundred talents, and of gold an hundred talents;

ASV: I weighed into their hand six hundred and fifty talents of silver, and silver vessels a hundred talents; of gold a hundred talents;

YLT: and I weigh to their hand, of silver, talents six hundred and fifty, and of vessels of silver a hundred talents, of gold a hundred talents,

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:26
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:26

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:26 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'I even weighed unto their hand six hundred and fifty talents of silver, and silver vessels an hundred talents, and of gold an hundred talents;'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:26

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:26

Exposition: Ezra 8:26 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'I even weighed unto their hand six hundred and fifty talents of silver, and silver vessels an hundred talents, and of gold an hundred talents;'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:27

Hebrew
וּכְפֹרֵי זָהָב עֶשְׂרִים לַאֲדַרְכֹנִים אָלֶף וּכְלֵי נְחֹשֶׁת מֻצְהָב טוֹבָה שְׁנַיִם חֲמוּדֹת כַּזָּהָֽב׃

vkheforey-zahav-'esheriym-la'adarekhoniym-'alef-vkheley-nechoshet-mutzehav-tvovah-shenayim-chamvdot-khazahav

KJV: Also twenty basons of gold, of a thousand drams; and two vessels of fine copper, precious as gold.

AKJV: Also twenty basins of gold, of a thousand drams; and two vessels of fine copper, precious as gold.

ASV: and twenty bowls of gold, of a thousand darics; and two vessels of fine bright brass, precious as gold.

YLT: and basins of gold twenty, of a thousand drams, and two vessels of good shining brass, desirable as gold.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:27
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:27

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:27 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Also twenty basons of gold, of a thousand drams; and two vessels of fine copper, precious as gold.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:27

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:27

Exposition: Ezra 8:27 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Also twenty basons of gold, of a thousand drams; and two vessels of fine copper, precious as gold.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:28

Hebrew
וָאֹמְרָה אֲלֵהֶם אַתֶּם קֹדֶשׁ לַיהוָה וְהַכֵּלִים קֹדֶשׁ וְהַכֶּסֶף וְהַזָּהָב נְדָבָה לַיהוָה אֱלֹהֵי אֲבֹתֵיכֶֽם׃

va'omerah-'alehem-'atem-qodesh-layhvah-vehakheliym-qodesh-vehakhesef-vehazahav-nedavah-layhvah-'elohey-'avoteykhem

KJV: And I said unto them, Ye are holy unto the LORD; the vessels are holy also; and the silver and the gold are a freewill offering unto the LORD God of your fathers.

AKJV: And I said to them, You are holy to the LORD; the vessels are holy also; and the silver and the gold are a freewill offering to the LORD God of your fathers.

ASV: And I said unto them, Ye are holy unto Jehovah, and the vessels are holy; and the silver and the gold are a freewill-offering unto Jehovah, the God of your fathers.

YLT: And I say unto them, `Ye are holy to Jehovah, and the vessels are holy, and the silver and the gold are a willing-offering to Jehovah, God of your fathers;

Commentary WitnessEzra 8:28
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Ezra 8:28

Quoted commentary witness

<Vos sancti Domini estis.>Oportet doctores Ecclesiae nunquam oblivisci sanctimoniae, quia a Domino sunt consecrati per Spiritum sanctum in die redemptionis, ad quam suscipiendam etiam auditores instituant, ut qui jam Domino oblati sunt per rudimenta fidei, etiam per eorum qui in fide praecesserunt exempla et monita magis confirmentur, et supernae civitatis introitu digni efficiantur.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:28

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: Ezra 8:28 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And I said unto them, Ye are holy unto the LORD; the vessels are holy also; and the silver and the gold are a freewill offering unto the LORD God of your fathers.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:29

Hebrew
שִׁקְדוּ וְשִׁמְרוּ עַֽד־תִּשְׁקְלוּ לִפְנֵי שָׂרֵי הַכֹּהֲנִים וְהַלְוִיִּם וְשָׂרֵֽי־הָאָבוֹת לְיִשְׂרָאֵל בִּירוּשָׁלָ͏ִם הַלִּשְׁכוֹת בֵּית יְהוָֽה׃

shiqedv-veshimerv-'ad-tisheqelv-lifeney-sharey-hakhohaniym-vehaleviyim-vesharey-ha'avvot-leyishera'el-viyrvshalaim-halishekhvot-veyt-yehvah

KJV: Watch ye, and keep them, until ye weigh them before the chief of the priests and the Levites, and chief of the fathers of Israel, at Jerusalem, in the chambers of the house of the LORD.

AKJV: Watch you, and keep them, until you weigh them before the chief of the priests and the Levites, and chief of the fathers of Israel, at Jerusalem, in the chambers of the house of the LORD.

ASV: Watch ye, and keep them, until ye weigh them before the chiefs of the priests and the Levites, and the princes of the fathers’ houses of Israel, at Jerusalem, in the chambers of the house of Jehovah.

YLT: watch, and keep, till ye weigh before the heads of the priests, and of the Levites, and the heads of the fathers of Israel, in Jerusalem, in the chambers of the house of Jehovah.'

Commentary WitnessEzra 8:29
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Ezra 8:29

Quoted commentary witness

<Vigilate et custodite.>Vigilandum est sacerdotibus, ne qua de sibi creditis animabus, id est, vasis Domini pereat: sed integro numero ad sanctae virtutis aedificia perducantur. <Donec appendatis.>Eos scilicet, quos superna dispositio vobis commisit, tales instruendo et docendo exhibeatis, qui irreprehensibiles inveniantur, et apti thesauro aulae coelestis, id est, sedibus aeternae pacis et lucis, et hoc non judicio quorumlibet qui falli possunt, sed apostolorum et eorum qui cum Domino sunt judicaturi. Hi enim merito sunt principes sacerdotum et Levitarum et duces familiarum Israel, id est, virorum vel animarum Deum videntium intelliguntur, de quibus dicitur: <Constitues eos principes super omnem terram>Psal. 44.; et alibi: <Nobilis in portis vir ejus.><Promovimus.>BEDA, ibid. Omnia sunt plena mysteriis, etc., usque ad qua adjuti animas fidelium ad societatem electorum et arcem vitae perfectionis quasi vasa sancta ad templum Domini efficacius transferamus.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:29

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Israel
  • Psal
  • Promovimus

Exposition: Ezra 8:29 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Watch ye, and keep them, until ye weigh them before the chief of the priests and the Levites, and chief of the fathers of Israel, at Jerusalem, in the chambers of the house of the LORD.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:30

Hebrew
וְקִבְּלוּ הַכֹּהֲנִים וְהַלְוִיִּם מִשְׁקַל הַכֶּסֶף וְהַזָּהָב וְהַכֵּלִים לְהָבִיא לִירוּשָׁלַ͏ִם לְבֵית אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃

veqivelv-hakhohaniym-vehaleviyim-misheqal-hakhesef-vehazahav-vehakheliym-lehaviy'-liyrvshalaim-leveyt-'eloheynv

KJV: So took the priests and the Levites the weight of the silver, and the gold, and the vessels, to bring them to Jerusalem unto the house of our God.

AKJV: So took the priests and the Levites the weight of the silver, and the gold, and the vessels, to bring them to Jerusalem to the house of our God. ¶

ASV: So the priests and the Levites received the weight of the silver and the gold, and the vessels, to bring them to Jerusalem unto the house of our God.

YLT: And the priests and the Levites took the weight of the silver, and of the gold, and of the vessels, to bring to Jerusalem to the house of our God.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:30
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:30

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:30 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'So took the priests and the Levites the weight of the silver, and the gold, and the vessels, to bring them to Jerusalem unto the house of our God.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:30

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:30

Exposition: Ezra 8:30 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'So took the priests and the Levites the weight of the silver, and the gold, and the vessels, to bring them to Jerusalem unto the house of our God.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:31

Hebrew
וַֽנִּסְעָה מִנְּהַר אֽ͏ַהֲוָא בִּשְׁנֵים עָשָׂר לַחֹדֶשׁ הָרִאשׁוֹן לָלֶכֶת יְרוּשָׁלָ͏ִם וְיַד־אֱלֹהֵינוּ הָיְתָה עָלֵינוּ וַיַּצִּילֵנוּ מִכַּף אוֹיֵב וְאוֹרֵב עַל־הַדָּֽרֶךְ׃

vanise'ah-minehar-'ahava'-visheneym-'ashar-lachodesh-hari'shvon-lalekhet-yervshalaim-veyad-'eloheynv-hayetah-'aleynv-vayatziylenv-mikhaf-'voyev-ve'vorev-'al-hadarekhe

KJV: Then we departed from the river of Ahava on the twelfth day of the first month, to go unto Jerusalem: and the hand of our God was upon us, and he delivered us from the hand of the enemy, and of such as lay in wait by the way.

AKJV: Then we departed from the river of Ahava on the twelfth day of the first month, to go to Jerusalem: and the hand of our God was on us, and he delivered us from the hand of the enemy, and of such as lay in wait by the way.

ASV: Then we departed from the river Ahava on the twelfth day of the first month, to go unto Jerusalem: and the hand of our God was upon us, and he delivered us from the hand of the enemy and the lier-in-wait by the way.

YLT: And we journey from the river Ahava, on the twelfth of the first month, to go to Jerusalem, and the hand of our God hath been upon us, and He delivereth us from the hand of the enemy and the lier in wait by the way;

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:31
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:31

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:31 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Then we departed from the river of Ahava on the twelfth day of the first month, to go unto Jerusalem: and the hand of our God was upon us, and he delivered us from the hand of the enemy, and of such as lay in wait by the way.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:31

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:31

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Jerusalem

Exposition: Ezra 8:31 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Then we departed from the river of Ahava on the twelfth day of the first month, to go unto Jerusalem: and the hand of our God was upon us, and he delivered us from the hand of the enemy, and of such as lay in wait by...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:32

Hebrew
וַנָּבוֹא יְרוּשָׁלָ͏ִם וַנֵּשֶׁב שָׁם יָמִים שְׁלֹשָֽׁה׃

vanavvo'-yervshalaim-vaneshev-sham-yamiym-sheloshah

KJV: And we came to Jerusalem, and abode there three days.

AKJV: And we came to Jerusalem, and stayed there three days. ¶

ASV: And we came to Jerusalem, and abode there three days.

YLT: and we come in to Jerusalem, and dwell there three days.

Commentary WitnessEzra 8:32
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Ezra 8:32

Quoted commentary witness

<Et mansimus.>ID., ibid. Tres dies manetur in Jerusalem, etc., usque ad quasi post gaudium triduanae mansionis in Jerusalem ob donaria et vasa pretiosa quae obtulerunt, amplius honorantur.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:32

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Jerusalem

Exposition: Ezra 8:32 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And we came to Jerusalem, and abode there three days.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:33

Hebrew
וּבַיּוֹם הָרְבִיעִי נִשְׁקַל הַכֶּסֶף וְהַזָּהָב וְהַכֵּלִים בְּבֵית אֱלֹהֵינוּ עַל יַד־מְרֵמוֹת בֶּן־אֽוּרִיָּה הַכֹּהֵן וְעִמּוֹ אֶלְעָזָר בֶּן־פִּֽינְחָס וְעִמָּהֶם יוֹזָבָד בֶּן־יֵשׁוּעַ וְנֽוֹעַדְיָה בֶן־בִּנּוּי הַלְוִיִּֽם׃

vvayvom-hareviy'iy-nisheqal-hakhesef-vehazahav-vehakheliym-veveyt-'eloheynv-'al-yad-meremvot-ven-'vriyah-hakhohen-ve'imvo-'ele'azar-ven-fiynechas-ve'imahem-yvozavad-ven-yeshv'a-venvo'adeyah-ven-vinvy-haleviyim

KJV: Now on the fourth day was the silver and the gold and the vessels weighed in the house of our God by the hand of Meremoth the son of Uriah the priest; and with him was Eleazar the son of Phinehas; and with them was Jozabad the son of Jeshua, and Noadiah the son of Binnui, Levites;

AKJV: Now on the fourth day was the silver and the gold and the vessels weighed in the house of our God by the hand of Meremoth the son of Uriah the priest; and with him was Eleazar the son of Phinehas; and with them was Jozabad the son of Jeshua, and Noadiah the son of Binnui, Levites;

ASV: And on the fourth day the silver and the gold and the vessels were weighed in the house of our God into the hand of Meremoth the son of Uriah the priest (and with him was Eleazar the son of Phinehas; and with them was Jozabad the son of Jeshua, and Noadiah the son of Binnui, the Levites)—

YLT: And on the fourth day hath been weighed the silver, and the gold, and the vessels, in the house of our God, unto the hand of Meremoth son of Uriah the priest, and with him Eleazar son of Phinehas, and with them Jozabad son of Jeshua, and Noadiah son of Binnui, the Levites:

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:33
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:33

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:33 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Now on the fourth day was the silver and the gold and the vessels weighed in the house of our God by the hand of Meremoth the son of Uriah the priest; and with him was Eleazar the son of Phinehas; and with them was Jozabad the son of Jeshua, and Noadiah the son of Binnui, Levites;'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:33

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:33

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Phinehas
  • Jeshua
  • Binnui
  • Levites

Exposition: Ezra 8:33 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Now on the fourth day was the silver and the gold and the vessels weighed in the house of our God by the hand of Meremoth the son of Uriah the priest; and with him was Eleazar the son of Phinehas; and with them was Jo...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:34

Hebrew
בְּמִסְפָּר בְּמִשְׁקָל לַכֹּל וַיִּכָּתֵב כָּֽל־הַמִּשְׁקָל בָּעֵת הַהִֽיא׃

vemisefar-vemisheqal-lakhol-vayikhatev-khal-hamisheqal-va'et-hahiy'

KJV: By number and by weight of every one: and all the weight was written at that time.

AKJV: By number and by weight of every one: and all the weight was written at that time.

ASV: the whole by number and by weight: and all the weight was written at that time.

YLT: by number, by weight of every one, and all the weight is written at that time.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Ezra 8:34
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Ezra 8:34

Generated editorial synthesis

Ezra 8:34 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'By number and by weight of every one: and all the weight was written at that time.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:34

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ezra 8:34

Exposition: Ezra 8:34 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'By number and by weight of every one: and all the weight was written at that time.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:35

Hebrew
הַבָּאִים מֵֽהַשְּׁבִי בְנֵֽי־הַגּוֹלָה הִקְרִיבוּ עֹלוֹת ׀ לֵאלֹהֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל פָּרִים שְׁנֵים־עָשָׂר עַל־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵל אֵילִים ׀ תִּשְׁעִים וְשִׁשָּׁה כְּבָשִׂים שִׁבְעִים וְשִׁבְעָה צְפִירֵי חַטָּאת שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר הַכֹּל עוֹלָה לַיהוָֽה׃

hava'iym-mehasheviy-veney-hagvolah-hiqeriyvv-'olvot- -le'lohey-yishera'el-fariym-sheneym-'ashar-'al-khal-yishera'el-'eyliym- -tishe'iym-veshishah-khevashiym-shive'iym-veshive'ah-tzefiyrey-chata't-sheneym-'ashar-hakhol-'volah-layhvah

KJV: Also the children of those that had been carried away, which were come out of the captivity, offered burnt offerings unto the God of Israel, twelve bullocks for all Israel, ninety and six rams, seventy and seven lambs, twelve he goats for a sin offering: all this was a burnt offering unto the LORD.

AKJV: Also the children of those that had been carried away, which were come out of the captivity, offered burnt offerings to the God of Israel, twelve bullocks for all Israel, ninety and six rams, seventy and seven lambs, twelve he goats for a sin offering: all this was a burnt offering to the LORD. ¶

ASV: The children of the captivity, that were come out of exile, offered burnt-offerings unto the God of Israel, twelve bullocks for all Israel, ninety and six rams, seventy and seven lambs, twelve he-goats for a sin-offering: all this was a burnt-offering unto Jehovah.

YLT: Those coming in of the captives--sons of the removal--have brought near burnt-offerings to the God of Israel, bullocks twelve, for all Israel, rams ninety and six, lambs seventy and seven, young he-goats for a sin-offering twelve--the whole a burnt-offering to Jehovah;

Commentary WitnessEzra 8:35
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Ezra 8:35

Quoted commentary witness

<Sed et qui venerant.>ID. Magna devotio et religio ostenditur, cum pervenientes ad templum primo omnium holocausta offerunt, non tantum pro seipsis, sed etiam pro omni Israel, id est, pro eis qui jam domum reversi fuerant, et pro eis qui adhuc exsulabant. Mystice autem illi veraciter et perfecte captivitatem diaboli, qua peccando tenebantur, poenitendo evaserunt, qui se fixa intentione divino servitio subdunt, qui totos se ab infimis abstractos, flamma coelestis desiderii accendunt. Hoc est enim holocausta, id est, tota incensa sacrificia Domino offerre, nihil nisi ejus voluntatem in omnibus cogitare vel facere. <Obtulerunt holocaustomata Deo,>etc. Non tantum pro se. Perfectae mentis indicium est, cum quis pro omni Israel immolat, id est, pro generali fidelium sospitate, quasi unitatis et fraternitatis memor supernae pietati supplicat.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:35

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Israel
  • Deo

Exposition: Ezra 8:35 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Also the children of those that had been carried away, which were come out of the captivity, offered burnt offerings unto the God of Israel, twelve bullocks for all Israel, ninety and six rams, seventy and seven lambs...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Ezra 8:36

Hebrew
וַֽיִּתְּנוּ ׀ אֶת־דָּתֵי הַמֶּלֶךְ לַאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנֵי הַמֶּלֶךְ וּפַחֲווֹת עֵבֶר הַנָּהָר וְנִשְּׂאוּ אֶת־הָעָם וְאֶת־בֵּֽית־הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃

vayitenv- -'et-datey-hamelekhe-la'achashedarefeney-hamelekhe-vfachavvot-'ever-hanahar-venishe'v-'et-ha'am-ve'et-veyt-ha'elohiym

KJV: And they delivered the king’s commissions unto the king’s lieutenants, and to the governors on this side the river: and they furthered the people, and the house of God.

AKJV: And they delivered the king’s commissions to the king’s lieutenants, and to the governors on this side the river: and they furthered the people, and the house of God.

ASV: And they delivered the king’s commissions unto the king’s satraps, and to the governors beyond the River: and they furthered the people and the house of God.

YLT: and they give the laws of the king to the lieutenants of the king and the governors beyond the river, and they have lifted up the people and the house of God.

Commentary WitnessEzra 8:36
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Ezra 8:36

Quoted commentary witness

<Et elevaverunt populum.>AUG. Ornando variis donariis, quae rex et consiliarii et principes ejus miserant, ministros quoque et sacerdotes illius ab omnibus angustiis liberando. Mystice. Populus et templum Dei unam et camdem Ecclesiae figuram tenent, quam levat Esdras et filii transmigrationis ablatis de Babylone sacris vasis, cum praedicatores aggregantes ei juvante Domino novos credentium populos, honorabilem eam omnibus et terribilem exhibent. Item cum eos quos exemplis in bona conversatione instituere vel verbis usque ad coelestium perceptionem praemiorum promovent, vel provehunt: levant populum in domum Dei, quia magnum et manentibus in superna patria, et peregrinantibus adhuc in terra electis gaudium faciunt. BEDA in Esdram, lib. 2, tom. 2. Haec autem transgressio in Malachia propheta manifeste descripta, etc., usque ad referunt causam ad principem, id est, archiepiscopum, cujus auctoritate expietur flagitium. Mystice autem uxores alienigenae, haereses et superstitiosas philosophorum sectas significant, quae cum in Ecclesiam incaute admittuntur, semen sanctum catholicae veritatis et purae actionis errore contaminant. Peccata quoque omnia quibus ethnici polluuntur, dum Christiani non erubescunt imitari, quasi per uxores alienigenas degenerant a semine verbi Dei, quo fuerant generati, secundum illud: <Voluntarie genuit nos verbo,>etc. Jac. 1., et quasi profanam de filiabus exterorum sobolem procreant, dum illecebras errantium secuti, perversos ex eis actus ad cuncto rum notitiam proferunt. <Non est separatus.>BEDA., ibid. Notandum est quod abducto Israel in captivitatem, etc., usque ad principes qui corrigere debuerant primos errasse fatentur.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Ezra 8:36

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Philo
  • Mystice
  • Dei
  • Esdram
  • Jac

Exposition: Ezra 8:36 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And they delivered the king’s commissions unto the king’s lieutenants, and to the governors on this side the river: and they furthered the people, and the house of God.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Citation trailOpen the commentary counts, references, and named sources.

Scholarly apparatus

Commentary citation index

This chapter now surfaces commentary as quoted witness material with an explicit citation trail. The index below gathers the canonical references and named authorities detected inside the commentary layer for faster academic review.

Direct commentary witnesses

9

Generated editorial witnesses

27

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Canonical references surfaced in commentary

  • Ezra 8:1
  • Ezra 8:2
  • Ezra 8:3
  • Ezra 8:4
  • Ezra 8:5
  • Ezra 8:6
  • Ezra 8:7
  • Ezra 8:8
  • Ezra 8:9
  • Ezra 8:10
  • Ezra 8:11
  • Ezra 8:12
  • Ezra 8:13
  • Ezra 8:14
  • Ezra 8:15
  • Ezra 8:16
  • Ezra 8:17
  • Ezra 8:18
  • Ezra 8:19
  • Ezra 8:20
  • Ezra 8:21
  • Ezra 8:22
  • Ezra 8:23
  • Ezra 8:24
  • Ezra 8:25
  • Ezra 8:26
  • Ezra 8:27
  • Ezra 8:28
  • Ezra 8:29
  • Ezra 8:30
  • Ezra 8:31
  • Ezra 8:32
  • Ezra 8:33
  • Ezra 8:34
  • Ezra 8:35
  • Ezra 8:36

Named authorities or texts surfaced in commentary

  • Esdram
  • Dei
  • Phinehas
  • Gershom
  • Ithamar
  • Daniel
  • David
  • Hattush
  • Shechaniah
  • Pharosh
  • Zechariah
  • Zerahiah
  • Jahaziel
  • Jonathan
  • Adin
  • Elam
  • Athaliah
  • Shephatiah
  • Michael
  • Joab
  • Jehiel
  • Shelomith
  • Josiphiah
  • Bebai
  • Azgad
  • Hakkatan
  • Adonikam
  • Eliphelet
  • Jeiel
  • Shemaiah
  • Bigvai
  • Uthai
  • Zabbud
  • Ovid
  • Eliezer
  • Ariel
  • Elnathan
  • Jarib
  • Nathan
  • Meshullam
  • Joiarib
  • Eddo
  • Orosium
  • Mahli
  • Levi
  • Israel
  • Sherebiah
  • And Hashabiah
  • Merari
  • Nethinims
  • Levites
  • Ahava
  • Hashabiah
  • Jesus
  • Babylonem
  • Jerusalem
  • Persarum
  • Psal
  • Promovimus
  • Jeshua
  • Binnui
  • Deo
  • Philo
  • Mystice
  • Jac
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