Apologetics Bible · Scripture Reader

Apologetics Bible

Read Scripture with the original-language, translation, commentary, and apologetics layers kept close to the text.

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Layer 04
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Apologetics exposition helps trace how passages function in canonical argument, what doctrinal claims they touch, and how themes connect across the 66 books.

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Published chapter Reader summary first Hebrews live Chapter 4 of 13 16 verse waypoints 16 commentary witnesses

Holy Scripture opened

Hebrews 4 — Hebrews 4

Connected primary witness
  • Connected ID: Hebrews_4
  • Primary Witness Text: Let us therefore fear, lest, a promise being left us of entering into his rest, any of you should seem to come short of it. For unto us was the gospel preached, as well as unto them: but the word preached did not profit them, not being mixed with faith in them that heard it. For we which have believed do enter into rest, as he said, As I have sworn in my wrath, if they shall enter into my rest: although the works were finished from the foundation of the world. For he spake in a certain place of the seventh day on this wise, And God did rest the seventh day from all his works. And in this place again, If they shall enter into my rest. Seeing therefore it remaineth that some must enter therein, and they to whom it was first preached entered not in because of unbelief: Again, he limiteth a certain day, saying in David, To day, after so long a time; as it is said, To day if ye will hear his voice, harden not your hearts. For if Jesus had given them rest, then would he not afterward have spoken of another day. There remaineth therefore a rest to the people of God. For he that is entered into his rest, he also hath ceased from his own works, as God did from his. Let us labour therefore to enter into that rest, lest any man fall after the same example of unbelief. For the word of God is quick, and powerful, and sharper than any twoedged sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit, and of the joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the...

Connected dataset overlay
  • Connected ID: Hebrews_4
  • Chapter Blob Preview: Let us therefore fear, lest, a promise being left us of entering into his rest, any of you should seem to come short of it. For unto us was the gospel preached, as well as unto them: but the word preached did not profit them, not being mixed with faith in them that heard it. For we which have believed do enter into rest, as he said, As I have sworn in my wrath, if they shall en...

Chapter frameStart here before opening notes.

Chapter frame

Hebrews (c. AD 68, before the Temple's destruction) is the NT's most sustained OT-to-NT typological argument — demonstrating that the entire Levitical system was a shadow of the reality found in Christ. The author builds a sustained comparison: Christ is better than angels, Moses, the Levitical priesthood, the Aaronic high priest, and the Mosaic covenant.

Hebrews is the essential companion volume to Leviticus: every sacrifice, priesthood, covenant element, and holy day finds its antitype here. The "great cloud of witnesses" (ch. 11) and the exhortation to endure (chs. 10-12) make Hebrews the NT's supreme encouragement to persevering faith.


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Verse-by-verse study lane

Hebrews 4:1

Greek
Φοβηθῶμεν οὖν μήποτε καταλειπομένης ἐπαγγελίας εἰσελθεῖν εἰς τὴν κατάπαυσιν αὐτοῦ δοκῇ τις ἐξ ὑμῶν ὑστερηκέναι·

Phobethomen oyn mepote kataleipomenes epaggelias eiselthein eis ten katapaysin aytoy doke tis ex ymon ysterekenai·

KJV: Let us therefore fear, lest, a promise being left us of entering into his rest, any of you should seem to come short of it.

AKJV: Let us therefore fear, lest, a promise being left us of entering into his rest, any of you should seem to come short of it.

ASV: Let us fear therefore, lest haply, a promise being left of entering into his rest, any one of you should seem to have come short of it.

YLT: We may fear, then, lest a promise being left of entering into His rest, any one of you may seem to have come short,

Commentary WitnessHebrews 4:1
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Hebrews 4:1

Quoted commentary witness

The Rest That Remaineth for the Saints SUMMARY OF HEBREW 4: Diligence Needful to Enter the Rest. A Rest for the Saints. God's Rest a Type. Old Israel Did Not Find the True Rest. There Remaineth a Rest. Let us therefore fear. God's promises are conditional. A rest is promised, but we must take heed that we do not "come short of it" by failing to keep the conditions.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Hebrews 4:1

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Rest
  • Saints
  • Type
  • True Rest

Exposition: Hebrews 4:1 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Let us therefore fear, lest, a promise being left us of entering into his rest, any of you should seem to come short of it.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Koine Greek Grammar: A close Koine Greek reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Hebrews 4:2

Greek
καὶ γάρ ἐσμεν εὐηγγελισμένοι καθάπερ κἀκεῖνοι, ἀλλʼ οὐκ ὠφέλησεν ὁ λόγος τῆς ἀκοῆς ἐκείνους, μὴ ⸀συγκεκερασμένους τῇ πίστει τοῖς ἀκούσασιν.

kai gar esmen eyeggelismenoi kathaper kakeinoi, all oyk ophelesen o logos tes akoes ekeinoys, me sygkekerasmenoys te pistei tois akoysasin.

KJV: For unto us was the gospel preached, as well as unto them: but the word preached did not profit them, not being mixed with faith in them that heard it.

AKJV: For to us was the gospel preached, as well as to them: but the word preached did not profit them, not being mixed with faith in them that heard it.

ASV: For indeed we have had good tidings preached unto us, even as also they: but the word of hearing did not profit them, because it was not united by faith with them that heard.

YLT: for we also are having good news proclaimed, even as they, but the word heard did not profit them, not being mixed with faith in those who heard,

Commentary WitnessHebrews 4:2
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Hebrews 4:2

Quoted commentary witness

For unto us was the gospel preached, as well as unto them. We have the promises of the gospel, but they had the promises of an earthly land of rest preached to them. They broke the covenant on which the promises were based. The word which they heard did not profit them. The reason was that it was not received in unfaltering faith. Hence they did not obey it. So unbelief would make the gospel to us of none effect.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Hebrews 4:2

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: Hebrews 4:2 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'For unto us was the gospel preached, as well as unto them: but the word preached did not profit them, not being mixed with faith in them that heard it.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Koine Greek Grammar: A close Koine Greek reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Hebrews 4:3

Greek
εἰσερχόμεθα γὰρ ⸀εἰς κατάπαυσιν οἱ πιστεύσαντες, καθὼς εἴρηκεν· Ὡς ὤμοσα ἐν τῇ ὀργῇ μου, Εἰ εἰσελεύσονται εἰς τὴν κατάπαυσίν μου, καίτοι τῶν ἔργων ἀπὸ καταβολῆς κόσμου γενηθέντων,

eiserchometha gar eis katapaysin oi pisteysantes, kathos eireken· Os omosa en te orge moy, Ei eiseleysontai eis ten katapaysin moy, kaitoi ton ergon apo kataboles kosmoy genethenton,

KJV: For we which have believed do enter into rest, as he said, As I have sworn in my wrath, if they shall enter into my rest: although the works were finished from the foundation of the world.

AKJV: For we which have believed do enter into rest, as he said, As I have sworn in my wrath, if they shall enter into my rest: although the works were finished from the foundation of the world.

ASV: For we who have believed do enter into that rest; even as he hath said, As I sware in my wrath,

YLT: for we do enter into the rest--we who did believe, as He said, `So I sware in My anger, If they shall enter into My rest--;' and yet the works were done from the foundation of the world,

Commentary WitnessHebrews 4:3
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Hebrews 4:3

Quoted commentary witness

For we which have believed. Believers in Christ. Do enter into rest, as he said. Have the hope of the promised rest. To have the rest is conditioned upon a trusting faith. If they shall enter into my rest. Rather, "They shall not enter into my rest" (Revised Version). It is the same quotation that is found in Heb 3:11. The argument is that the Israelites were excluded from God's rest, and hence it follows that some others must enter in, since the rest has not been prepared in vain. Although the works were finished from the foundation of the world. Though God completed his work in six days and rested the seventh, a type of the rest to be given to his saints, yet keeping the Sabbath is not entering into that rest.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Hebrews 4:3

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Heb 3:11

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Christ
  • Rather

Exposition: Hebrews 4:3 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'For we which have believed do enter into rest, as he said, As I have sworn in my wrath, if they shall enter into my rest: although the works were finished from the foundation of the world.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Koine Greek Grammar: A close Koine Greek reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Hebrews 4:4

Greek
εἴρηκεν γάρ που περὶ τῆς ἑβδόμης οὕτως· Καὶ κατέπαυσεν ὁ θεὸς ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ ἑβδόμῃ ἀπὸ πάντων τῶν ἔργων αὐτοῦ,

eireken gar poy peri tes ebdomes oytos· Kai katepaysen o theos en te emera te ebdome apo panton ton ergon aytoy,

KJV: For he spake in a certain place of the seventh day on this wise, And God did rest the seventh day from all his works.

AKJV: For he spoke in a certain place of the seventh day on this wise, And God did rest the seventh day from all his works.

ASV: For he hath said somewhere of the seventh day on this wise, And God rested on the seventh day from all his works;

YLT: for He spake in a certain place concerning the seventh day thus: `And God did rest in the seventh day from all His works;'

Commentary WitnessHebrews 4:4
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Hebrews 4:4

Quoted commentary witness

He spake in a certain place. In Ge 2:2. There it is stated that And God did rest the seventh day from all his works. The Sabbath rest was therefore established long before Israel was denied entrance into the rest. Hence it is not "the rest".

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Hebrews 4:4

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: Hebrews 4:4 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'For he spake in a certain place of the seventh day on this wise, And God did rest the seventh day from all his works.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Koine Greek Grammar: A close Koine Greek reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Hebrews 4:5

Greek
καὶ ἐν τούτῳ πάλιν· Εἰ εἰσελεύσονται εἰς τὴν κατάπαυσίν μου.

kai en toyto palin· Ei eiseleysontai eis ten katapaysin moy.

KJV: And in this place again, If they shall enter into my rest.

AKJV: And in this place again, If they shall enter into my rest.

ASV: and in this place again, They shall not enter into my rest.

YLT: and in this place again, `If they shall enter into My rest--;'

Commentary WitnessHebrews 4:5
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Hebrews 4:5

Quoted commentary witness

And in this [place] again, If they shall enter into my rest. In Ps 95:11, which declares that Israel should not enter into God's rest. Though Israel had kept the rest of the Sabbath, they had not entered into God's rest, as this language shows. The rest of the Sabbath is not then the promised rest, nor is Canaan below, from which nearly all Israel was once excluded, because David exhorts the people, though in Canaan, to enter into the rest.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Hebrews 4:5

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ps 95:11

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Sabbath
  • Canaan

Exposition: Hebrews 4:5 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And in this place again, If they shall enter into my rest.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Koine Greek Grammar: A close Koine Greek reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Hebrews 4:6

Greek
ἐπεὶ οὖν ἀπολείπεται τινὰς εἰσελθεῖν εἰς αὐτήν, καὶ οἱ πρότερον εὐαγγελισθέντες οὐκ εἰσῆλθον διʼ ἀπείθειαν,

epei oyn apoleipetai tinas eiselthein eis ayten, kai oi proteron eyaggelisthentes oyk eiselthon di apeitheian,

KJV: Seeing therefore it remaineth that some must enter therein, and they to whom it was first preached entered not in because of unbelief:

AKJV: Seeing therefore it remains that some must enter therein, and they to whom it was first preached entered not in because of unbelief:

ASV: Seeing therefore it remaineth that some should enter thereinto, and they to whom the good tidings were before preached failed to enter in because of disobedience,

YLT: since then, it remaineth for certain to enter into it, and those who did first hear good news entered not in because of unbelief--

Commentary WitnessHebrews 4:6
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Hebrews 4:6

Quoted commentary witness

Seeing therefore it remaineth that some must enter therein. Since God has a rest for his people, and it is not made in vain, there must be some who enter therein. They to whom it was first preached entered not because of unbelief. Those to whom it was first offered entered not because of their unbelief. Hence it remaineth to all who, like Joshua and Caleb, have faith (Nu 14:30,38 26:65 32:11,12).

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Hebrews 4:6

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Caleb

Exposition: Hebrews 4:6 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Seeing therefore it remaineth that some must enter therein, and they to whom it was first preached entered not in because of unbelief:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Koine Greek Grammar: A close Koine Greek reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Hebrews 4:7

Greek
πάλιν τινὰ ὁρίζει ἡμέραν, Σήμερον, ἐν Δαυὶδ λέγων μετὰ τοσοῦτον χρόνον, καθὼς ⸀προείρηται, Σήμερον ἐὰν τῆς φωνῆς αὐτοῦ ἀκούσητε, μὴ σκληρύνητε τὰς καρδίας ὑμῶν·

palin tina orizei emeran, Semeron, en Dayid legon meta tosoyton chronon, kathos proeiretai, Semeron ean tes phones aytoy akoysete, me sklerynete tas kardias ymon·

KJV: Again, he limiteth a certain day, saying in David, To day, after so long a time; as it is said, To day if ye will hear his voice, harden not your hearts.

AKJV: Again, he limits a certain day, saying in David, To day, after so long a time; as it is said, To day if you will hear his voice, harden not your hearts.

ASV: he again defineth a certain day, To-day, saying in David so long a time afterward (even as hath been said before), To-day if ye shall hear his voice,

YLT: again He doth limit a certain day, To-day,' (in David saying, after so long a time,) as it hath been said, To-day, if His voice ye may hear, ye may not harden your hearts,'

Commentary WitnessHebrews 4:7
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Hebrews 4:7

Quoted commentary witness

Again, he limiteth a certain day. The thought is that there is a day of opportunity. If that day is passed by, the opportunity is gone. The word of the Lord is "To day if ye will hear his voice, harden not your hearts". Saying in David. In Ps 95:7.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Hebrews 4:7

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ps 95:7

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Again
  • David

Exposition: Hebrews 4:7 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Again, he limiteth a certain day, saying in David, To day, after so long a time; as it is said, To day if ye will hear his voice, harden not your hearts.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Koine Greek Grammar: A close Koine Greek reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Hebrews 4:8

Greek
εἰ γὰρ αὐτοὺς Ἰησοῦς κατέπαυσεν, οὐκ ἂν περὶ ἄλλης ἐλάλει μετὰ ταῦτα ἡμέρας.

ei gar aytoys Iesoys katepaysen, oyk an peri alles elalei meta tayta emeras.

KJV: For if Jesus had given them rest, then would he not afterward have spoken of another day.

AKJV: For if Jesus had given them rest, then would he not afterward have spoken of another day.

ASV: For if Joshua had given them rest, he would not have spoken afterward of another day.

YLT: for if Joshua had given them rest, He would not concerning another day have spoken after these things;

Commentary WitnessHebrews 4:8
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Hebrews 4:8

Quoted commentary witness

For if Jesus. "Joshua" in the Revised Version. "Jesus" is the Greek form of the Hebrew word "Joshua". Had given them rest. Joshua led Israel over the Jordan into Canaan, but that did not give them complete rest. Then would he not afterward have spoken of another day. If that had been true, David would not have exhorted them to seek to enter into rest. Five hundred years after they entered Canaan this exhortation is given in Ps 95:7-11.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Hebrews 4:8

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Ps 95:7-11

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Jesus
  • Revised Version
  • Canaan

Exposition: Hebrews 4:8 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'For if Jesus had given them rest, then would he not afterward have spoken of another day.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Koine Greek Grammar: A close Koine Greek reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Hebrews 4:9

Greek
ἄρα ἀπολείπεται σαββατισμὸς τῷ λαῷ τοῦ θεοῦ·

ara apoleipetai sabbatismos to lao toy theoy·

KJV: There remaineth therefore a rest to the people of God.

AKJV: There remains therefore a rest to the people of God.

ASV: There remaineth therefore a sabbath rest for the people of God.

YLT: there doth remain, then, a sabbatic rest to the people of God,

Commentary WitnessHebrews 4:9
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Hebrews 4:9

Quoted commentary witness

There remaineth therefore a rest to the people of God. Since God has a rest for his people, and neither the Sabbath nor Canaan is the rest, these being only types of that rest, "a rest to the people of God".

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Hebrews 4:9

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: Hebrews 4:9 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'There remaineth therefore a rest to the people of God.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Koine Greek Grammar: A close Koine Greek reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Hebrews 4:10

Greek
ὁ γὰρ εἰσελθὼν εἰς τὴν κατάπαυσιν αὐτοῦ καὶ αὐτὸς κατέπαυσεν ἀπὸ τῶν ἔργων αὐτοῦ ὥσπερ ἀπὸ τῶν ἰδίων ὁ θεός.

o gar eiselthon eis ten katapaysin aytoy kai aytos katepaysen apo ton ergon aytoy osper apo ton idion o theos.

KJV: For he that is entered into his rest, he also hath ceased from his own works, as God did from his.

AKJV: For he that is entered into his rest, he also has ceased from his own works, as God did from his.

ASV: For he that is entered into his rest hath himself also rested from his works, as God did from his.

YLT: for he who did enter into his rest, he also rested from his works, as God from His own.

Commentary WitnessHebrews 4:10
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Hebrews 4:10

Quoted commentary witness

For he that is entered into his rest. When God rested on the Sabbath, the type of the true rest, his works ceased. So when our rest comes, weary toil, trials and sufferings will be over.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Hebrews 4:10

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Sabbath

Exposition: Hebrews 4:10 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'For he that is entered into his rest, he also hath ceased from his own works, as God did from his.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Koine Greek Grammar: A close Koine Greek reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Hebrews 4:11

Greek
σπουδάσωμεν οὖν εἰσελθεῖν εἰς ἐκείνην τὴν κατάπαυσιν, ἵνα μὴ ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ τις ὑποδείγματι πέσῃ τῆς ἀπειθείας.

spoydasomen oyn eiselthein eis ekeinen ten katapaysin, ina me en to ayto tis ypodeigmati pese tes apeitheias.

KJV: Let us labour therefore to enter into that rest, lest any man fall after the same example of unbelief.

AKJV: Let us labor therefore to enter into that rest, lest any man fall after the same example of unbelief.

ASV: Let us therefore give diligence to enter into that rest, that no man fall after the same example of disobedience.

YLT: May we be diligent, then, to enter into that rest, that no one in the same example of the unbelief may fall,

Commentary WitnessHebrews 4:11
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Hebrews 4:11

Quoted commentary witness

Let us labour therefore to enter into that rest. Since this glorious rest, the heavenly rest, remains for faithful believers, we should seek to enter upon it. Lest any man fall after the same example of unbelief. Especially take heed that we do not come short through unbelieving disobedience as did Israel.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Hebrews 4:11

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Israel

Exposition: Hebrews 4:11 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Let us labour therefore to enter into that rest, lest any man fall after the same example of unbelief.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Koine Greek Grammar: A close Koine Greek reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Hebrews 4:12

Greek
Ζῶν γὰρ ὁ λόγος τοῦ θεοῦ καὶ ἐνεργὴς καὶ τομώτερος ὑπὲρ πᾶσαν μάχαιραν δίστομον καὶ διϊκνούμενος ἄχρι μερισμοῦ ψυχῆς ⸀καὶ πνεύματος, ἁρμῶν τε καὶ μυελῶν, καὶ κριτικὸς ἐνθυμήσεων καὶ ἐννοιῶν καρδίας·

Zon gar o logos toy theoy kai energes kai tomoteros yper pasan machairan distomon kai diiknoymenos achri merismoy psyches kai pneymatos, armon te kai myelon, kai kritikos enthymeseon kai ennoion kardias·

KJV: For the word of God is quick, and powerful, and sharper than any twoedged sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit, and of the joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart.

AKJV: For the word of God is quick, and powerful, and sharper than any two edged sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit, and of the joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart.

ASV: For the word of God is living, and active, and sharper than any two-edged sword, and piercing even to the dividing of soul and spirit, of both joints and marrow, and quick to discern the thoughts and intents of the heart.

YLT: for the reckoning of God is living, and working, and sharp above every two-edged sword, and piercing unto the dividing asunder both of soul and spirit, of joints also and marrow, and a discerner of thoughts and intents of the heart;

Commentary WitnessHebrews 4:12
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Hebrews 4:12

Quoted commentary witness

For the word of God. The Israelites came short because they refused to hear the word of the Lord. If we could enter in, we must take heed to the word. It is quick, and powerful, and sharper than any twoedged sword. Cutting keenly and in all directions. Piercing even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit. It not only gives life, but slays, as was the case with the Israelites who fell in the wilderness, and pierces to the soul and spirit. It reaches the very fountains of life. A discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart. It lays bare the thoughts and the intentions.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Hebrews 4:12

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Lord

Exposition: Hebrews 4:12 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'For the word of God is quick, and powerful, and sharper than any twoedged sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit, and of the joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents o...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Koine Greek Grammar: A close Koine Greek reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Hebrews 4:13

Greek
καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν κτίσις ἀφανὴς ἐνώπιον αὐτοῦ, πάντα δὲ γυμνὰ καὶ τετραχηλισμένα τοῖς ὀφθαλμοῖς αὐτοῦ, πρὸς ὃν ἡμῖν ὁ λόγος.

kai oyk estin ktisis aphanes enopion aytoy, panta de gymna kai tetrachelismena tois ophthalmois aytoy, pros on emin o logos.

KJV: Neither is there any creature that is not manifest in his sight: but all things are naked and opened unto the eyes of him with whom we have to do.

AKJV: Neither is there any creature that is not manifest in his sight: but all things are naked and opened to the eyes of him with whom we have to do.

ASV: And there is no creature that is not manifest in his sight: but all things are naked and laid open before the eyes of him with whom we have to do.

YLT: and there is not a created thing not manifest before Him, but all things are naked and open to His eyes--with whom is our reckoning.

Commentary WitnessHebrews 4:13
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Hebrews 4:13

Quoted commentary witness

Neither is there any creature. In Christ appears the Word in personal form, while in the gospel we have his spoken word. Here the reference is to the personal Word. That is not manifest in his sight. Every creature is manifest before him, and all our deeds and thoughts are open to his eyes.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Hebrews 4:13

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Word

Exposition: Hebrews 4:13 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Neither is there any creature that is not manifest in his sight: but all things are naked and opened unto the eyes of him with whom we have to do.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Koine Greek Grammar: A close Koine Greek reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Hebrews 4:14

Greek
Ἔχοντες οὖν ἀρχιερέα μέγαν διεληλυθότα τοὺς οὐρανούς, Ἰησοῦν τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ θεοῦ, κρατῶμεν τῆς ὁμολογίας·

Echontes oyn archierea megan dielelythota toys oyranoys, Iesoyn ton yion toy theoy, kratomen tes omologias·

KJV: Seeing then that we have a great high priest, that is passed into the heavens, Jesus the Son of God, let us hold fast our profession.

AKJV: Seeing then that we have a great high priest, that is passed into the heavens, Jesus the Son of God, let us hold fast our profession.

ASV: Having then a great high priest, who hath passed through the heavens, Jesus the Son of God, let us hold fast our confession.

YLT: Having, then, a great chief priest passed through the heavens--Jesus the Son of God--may we hold fast the profession,

Commentary WitnessHebrews 4:14
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Hebrews 4:14

Quoted commentary witness

Seeing then that we have a great high priest. As has been shown (Heb 2:17 3:1). That is passed into the heavens. Our high priest now makes intercession in the true Holy of Holies.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Hebrews 4:14

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Heb 2:17

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Holies

Exposition: Hebrews 4:14 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Seeing then that we have a great high priest, that is passed into the heavens, Jesus the Son of God, let us hold fast our profession.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Koine Greek Grammar: A close Koine Greek reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Hebrews 4:15

Greek
οὐ γὰρ ἔχομεν ἀρχιερέα μὴ δυνάμενον συμπαθῆσαι ταῖς ἀσθενείαις ἡμῶν, ⸀πεπειρασμένον δὲ κατὰ πάντα καθʼ ὁμοιότητα χωρὶς ἁμαρτίας.

oy gar echomen archierea me dynamenon sympathesai tais astheneiais emon, pepeirasmenon de kata panta kath omoioteta choris amartias.

KJV: For we have not an high priest which cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities; but was in all points tempted like as we are, yet without sin.

AKJV: For we have not an high priest which cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities; but was in all points tempted like as we are, yet without sin.

ASV: For we have not a high priest that cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities; but one that hath been in all points tempted like as we are, yet without sin.

YLT: for we have not a chief priest unable to sympathise with our infirmities, but one tempted in all things in like manner--apart from sin;

Commentary WitnessHebrews 4:15
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Hebrews 4:15

Quoted commentary witness

For we have not an high priest which cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities. A high priest must be in sympathy with those of whom he ministers. Christ, who took upon himself our infirmities, is such a high priest. But was in all points tempted as [we are, yet] without sin. He was tried and tempted as man, but remained sinless.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Hebrews 4:15

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Christ

Exposition: Hebrews 4:15 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'For we have not an high priest which cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities; but was in all points tempted like as we are, yet without sin.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Koine Greek Grammar: A close Koine Greek reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Hebrews 4:16

Greek
προσερχώμεθα οὖν μετὰ παρρησίας τῷ θρόνῳ τῆς χάριτος, ἵνα λάβωμεν ἔλεος καὶ χάριν εὕρωμεν εἰς εὔκαιρον βοήθειαν.

proserchometha oyn meta parresias to throno tes charitos, ina labomen eleos kai charin eyromen eis eykairon boetheian.

KJV: Let us therefore come boldly unto the throne of grace, that we may obtain mercy, and find grace to help in time of need.

AKJV: Let us therefore come boldly to the throne of grace, that we may obtain mercy, and find grace to help in time of need.

ASV: Let us therefore draw near with boldness unto the throne of grace, that we may receive mercy, and may find grace to help us in time of need.

YLT: we may come near, then, with freedom, to the throne of the grace, that we may receive kindness, and find grace--for seasonable help.

Commentary WitnessHebrews 4:16
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Hebrews 4:16

Quoted commentary witness

Let us therefore come boldly. Because our high priest can be touched by our infirmities. Unto the throne of grace. The Jewish high priest interceded before the mercy-seat. We may come boldly to the mercy-seat, knowing that our loving Elder Brother is our high priest in the heavens. Hence we may always have confidence when we ask for grace to help in time of need. The practical lesson of the chapter is that the True Rest promised remains. It was not the Sabbath day, nor was it Canaan. It is the heavenly rest of which these are types. Unbelieving disobedience excluded the Israelites from the typical rest of Canaan. So, too, it will exclude those who have started to enter into the heavenly rest if they refuse to hear Christ through unbelief. The believing Joshua and Caleb entered into Canaan. So, too, the true and faithful believers who follow Christ will enter into the rest above.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Hebrews 4:16

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Canaan
  • So

Exposition: Hebrews 4:16 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Let us therefore come boldly unto the throne of grace, that we may obtain mercy, and find grace to help in time of need.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Koine Greek Grammar: A close Koine Greek reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Citation trailOpen the commentary counts, references, and named sources.

Scholarly apparatus

Commentary citation index

This chapter now surfaces commentary as quoted witness material with an explicit citation trail. The index below gathers the canonical references and named authorities detected inside the commentary layer for faster academic review.

Direct commentary witnesses

16

Generated editorial witnesses

0

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Canonical references surfaced in commentary

  • Hebrews 4:1
  • Hebrews 4:2
  • Heb 3:11
  • Hebrews 4:3
  • Hebrews 4:4
  • Ps 95:11
  • Hebrews 4:5
  • Hebrews 4:6
  • Ps 95:7
  • Hebrews 4:7
  • Ps 95:7-11
  • Hebrews 4:8
  • Hebrews 4:9
  • Hebrews 4:10
  • Hebrews 4:11
  • Hebrews 4:12
  • Hebrews 4:13
  • Heb 2:17
  • Hebrews 4:14
  • Hebrews 4:15
  • Hebrews 4:16

Named authorities or texts surfaced in commentary

  • Rest
  • Saints
  • Type
  • True Rest
  • Christ
  • Rather
  • Sabbath
  • Canaan
  • Caleb
  • Again
  • David
  • Jesus
  • Revised Version
  • Israel
  • Lord
  • Word
  • Holies
  • So
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New Testament Letters

1 Corinthians

Rendered chapters 1–16 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Corinthians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 16 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 1 Corinthians

Open 1 Corinthians

New Testament Letters

2 Corinthians

Rendered chapters 1–13 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Corinthians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 13 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 2 Corinthians

Open 2 Corinthians

New Testament Letters

Galatians

Rendered chapters 1–6 are mapped to the public reader path for Galatians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 6 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Galatians

Open Galatians

New Testament Letters

Ephesians

Rendered chapters 1–6 are mapped to the public reader path for Ephesians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 6 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Ephesians

Open Ephesians

New Testament Letters

Philippians

Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for Philippians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 4 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Philippians

Open Philippians

New Testament Letters

Colossians

Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for Colossians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 4 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Colossians

Open Colossians

New Testament Letters

1 Thessalonians

Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Thessalonians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 5 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 1 Thessalonians

Open 1 Thessalonians

New Testament Letters

2 Thessalonians

Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Thessalonians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 3 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 2 Thessalonians

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New Testament Letters

1 Timothy

Rendered chapters 1–6 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Timothy. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 6 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 1 Timothy

Open 1 Timothy

New Testament Letters

2 Timothy

Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Timothy. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 4 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 2 Timothy

Open 2 Timothy

New Testament Letters

Titus

Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for Titus. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 3 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Titus

Open Titus

New Testament Letters

Philemon

Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for Philemon. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 1 rendered chapter
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Philemon

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New Testament Letters

Hebrews

Rendered chapters 1–13 are mapped to the public reader path for Hebrews. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 13 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Hebrews

Open Hebrews

New Testament Letters

James

Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for James. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 5 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for James

Open James

New Testament Letters

1 Peter

Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Peter. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 5 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 1 Peter

Open 1 Peter

New Testament Letters

2 Peter

Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Peter. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 3 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 2 Peter

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New Testament Letters

1 John

Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 John. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 5 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 1 John

Open 1 John

New Testament Letters

2 John

Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 John. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 1 rendered chapter
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 2 John

Open 2 John

New Testament Letters

3 John

Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for 3 John. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 1 rendered chapter
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 3 John

Open 3 John

New Testament Letters

Jude

Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for Jude. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 1 rendered chapter
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Jude

Open Jude

New Testament Apocalypse

Revelation

Rendered chapters 1–22 are mapped to the public reader path for Revelation. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 22 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Revelation

Open Revelation

What this explorer shows today

The public reader has book-by-book chapter entry points across the 66-book canon. Deeper corpus and provenance details stay on the supporting Bible Data shelves.

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