Apologetics Bible
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Leviticus (Vayikra — "And He called") is the sacrificial and holiness manual of Israel's worship. Though widely regarded as difficult reading, it is the OT book most quoted in Hebrews and the theological key to understanding the atonement.
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Connected primary witness
- Connected ID:
Leviticus_12
- Primary Witness Text: And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, If a woman have conceived seed, and born a man child: then she shall be unclean seven days; according to the days of the separation for her infirmity shall she be unclean. And in the eighth day the flesh of his foreskin shall be circumcised. And she shall then continue in the blood of her purifying three and thirty days; she shall touch no hallowed thing, nor come into the sanctuary, until the days of her purifying be fulfilled. But if she bear a maid child, then she shall be unclean two weeks, as in her separation: and she shall continue in the blood of her purifying threescore and six days. And when the days of her purifying are fulfilled, for a son, or for a daughter, she shall bring a lamb of the first year for a burnt offering, and a young pigeon, or a turtledove, for a sin offering, unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, unto the priest: Who shall offer it before the LORD, and make an atonement for her; and she shall be cleansed from the issue of her blood. This is the law for her that hath born a male or a female. And if she be not able to bring a lamb, then she shall bring two turtles, or two young pigeons; the one for the burnt offering, and the other for a sin offering: and the priest shall make an atonement for her, and she shall be clean.
Connected dataset overlay
- Connected ID:
Leviticus_12
- Chapter Blob Preview: And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, If a woman have conceived seed, and born a man child: then she shall be unclean seven days; according to the days of the separation for her infirmity shall she be unclean. And in the eighth day the flesh of his foreskin shall be circumcised. And she shall then continue in the blood of her purifyin...
Chapter frameStart here before opening notes.
Chapter frame
Leviticus (Vayikra — "And He called") is the sacrificial and holiness manual of Israel's worship. Though widely regarded as difficult reading, it is the OT book most quoted in Hebrews and the theological key to understanding the atonement.
Every major sacrifice type — burnt offering, sin offering, peace offering, guilt offering — maps onto a dimension of Christ's atoning work. Leviticus 17:11 ("the life of the flesh is in the blood") is the axiomatic principle of all biblical atonement theology. The Day of Atonement ritual (ch. 16) — two goats, one sacrificed and one released — is the clearest OT picture of substitution and forgiveness.
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Leviticus 12:1
Hebrew
וַיְדַבֵּר יְהוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה לֵּאמֹֽר׃vayedaver-yehvah-'el-mosheh-le'mor
KJV: And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,
AKJV: And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying,
ASV: And Jehovah spake unto Moses, saying,
YLT: And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses, saying,
Exposition: Leviticus 12:1 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 12:2
Hebrew
דַּבֵּר אֶל־בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לֵאמֹר אִשָּׁה כִּי תַזְרִיעַ וְיָלְדָה זָכָר וְטָֽמְאָה שִׁבְעַת יָמִים כִּימֵי נִדַּת דְּוֺתָהּ תִּטְמָֽא׃daver-'el-veney-yishera'el-le'mor-'ishah-khiy-tazeriy'a-veyaledah-zakhar-vetame'ah-shive'at-yamiym-khiymey-nidat-devtah-titema'
KJV: Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, If a woman have conceived seed, and born a man child: then she shall be unclean seven days; according to the days of the separation for her infirmity shall she be unclean.
AKJV: Speak to the children of Israel, saying, If a woman have conceived seed, and born a man child: then she shall be unclean seven days; according to the days of the separation for her infirmity shall she be unclean.
ASV: Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, If a woman conceive seed, and bear a man-child, then she shall be unclean seven days; as in the days of the impurity of her sickness shall she be unclean.
YLT: `Speak unto the sons of Israel, saying, A woman when she giveth seed, and hath born a male, then she hath been unclean seven days, according to the days of separation for her sickness she is unclean;
Commentary WitnessLeviticus 12:2Quoted commentary witness
Commentary Witness
Leviticus 12:2
<Mulier si suscepto semine.>ISID., quaest. in Levit., tom. 5. Septimana est praesens vita, etc., usque ad nec in futuro purgabitur. <Immunda erit.>ISICH. Quia scilicet sator immundus, ut haeres Adae, qui per transgressionem immundus, et ita uxori mistus. Postquam enim exiit de paradiso cognovit uxorem suam, et ita propagatur humanum genus. <Septem diebus.>ID. Quia Adam, etc., usque ad quando Adam separatus a paradiso in hanc miseriam decidit. <Die octavo,>etc. ID. Dies octavus, etc., usque ad Inobedientia autem immunditiam nobis sordemque contraxit.
Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 12:2
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Levit
- Adae
- Quia Adam
Exposition: Leviticus 12:2 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, If a woman have conceived seed, and born a man child: then she shall be unclean seven days; according to the days of the separation for her infirmity shall she be unclean.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 12:3
Hebrew
וּבַיּוֹם הַשְּׁמִינִי יִמּוֹל בְּשַׂר עָרְלָתֽוֹ׃vvayvom-hashemiyniy-yimvol-veshar-'arelatvo
KJV: And in the eighth day the flesh of his foreskin shall be circumcised.
AKJV: And in the eighth day the flesh of his foreskin shall be circumcised.
ASV: And in the eighth day the flesh of his foreskin shall be circumcised.
YLT: and in the eighth day is the flesh of his foreskin circumcised;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 12:3Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 12:3
Leviticus 12:3 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And in the eighth day the flesh of his foreskin shall be circumcised.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 12:3
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Leviticus 12:3
Exposition: Leviticus 12:3 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And in the eighth day the flesh of his foreskin shall be circumcised.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 12:4
Hebrew
וּשְׁלֹשִׁים יוֹם וּשְׁלֹשֶׁת יָמִים תֵּשֵׁב בִּדְמֵי טָהֳרָה בְּכָל־קֹדֶשׁ לֹֽא־תִגָּע וְאֶל־הַמִּקְדָּשׁ לֹא תָבֹא עַד־מְלֹאת יְמֵי טָהֳרָֽהּ׃vsheloshiym-yvom-vsheloshet-yamiym-teshev-videmey-tahorah-vekhal-qodesh-lo'-tiga'-ve'el-hamiqedash-lo'-tavo'-'ad-melo't-yemey-tahorah
KJV: And she shall then continue in the blood of her purifying three and thirty days; she shall touch no hallowed thing, nor come into the sanctuary, until the days of her purifying be fulfilled.
AKJV: And she shall then continue in the blood of her purifying three and thirty days; she shall touch no hallowed thing, nor come into the sanctuary, until the days of her purifying be fulfilled.
ASV: And she shall continue in the blood of her purifying three and thirty days; she shall touch no hallowed thing, nor come into the sanctuary, until the days of her purifying be fulfilled.
YLT: and thirty and three days she doth abide in the blood of her cleansing; against any holy thing she doth not come, and unto the sanctuary she doth not go in, till the fulness of the days of her cleansing.
Commentary WitnessLeviticus 12:4Quoted commentary witness
Commentary Witness
Leviticus 12:4
<Triginta tribus diebus,>etc. ID. septem additis, etc., usque ad incertum est enim an feminam, an marem pariant. AUG., quaest. 40 in Levit. Quae differentia est inter septem dies, etc., usque ad in feminae octoginta. <Omne sanctum non tanget.>Quid sanctuarium vult intelligere cum tabernaculum nonnisi sacerdotes debeant ingredi, et usque ad velum secundi: ultra velum autem, ubi erat arca, summus tantum sacerdos introibat? Forte ante tabernaculum, ubi altare sacrificiorum est, potuit dici sanctuarium. Nam saepe sanctus locus appellatur etiam atrium, cum dicitur: <In loco sancto edent ea.>Illuc forsitan intrabant mulieres dona sua offerentes, quae altari imponerent.
Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 12:4
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Levit
Exposition: Leviticus 12:4 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And she shall then continue in the blood of her purifying three and thirty days; she shall touch no hallowed thing, nor come into the sanctuary, until the days of her purifying be fulfilled.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 12:5
Hebrew
וְאִם־נְקֵבָה תֵלֵד וְטָמְאָה שְׁבֻעַיִם כְּנִדָּתָהּ וְשִׁשִּׁים יוֹם וְשֵׁשֶׁת יָמִים תֵּשֵׁב עַל־דְּמֵי טָהֳרָֽה׃ve'im-neqevah-teled-vetame'ah-shevu'ayim-khenidatah-veshishiym-yvom-vesheshet-yamiym-teshev-'al-demey-tahorah
KJV: But if she bear a maid child, then she shall be unclean two weeks, as in her separation: and she shall continue in the blood of her purifying threescore and six days.
AKJV: But if she bear a maid child, then she shall be unclean two weeks, as in her separation: and she shall continue in the blood of her purifying three score and six days.
ASV: But if she bear a maid-child, then she shall be unclean two weeks, as in her impurity; and she shall continue in the blood of her purifying threescore and six days.
YLT: `And if a female she bear, then she hath been unclean two weeks, as in her separation; and sixty and six days she doth abide for the blood of her cleansing.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 12:5Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 12:5
Leviticus 12:5 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'But if she bear a maid child, then she shall be unclean two weeks, as in her separation: and she shall continue in the blood of her purifying threescore and six days.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 12:5
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Leviticus 12:5
Exposition: Leviticus 12:5 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'But if she bear a maid child, then she shall be unclean two weeks, as in her separation: and she shall continue in the blood of her purifying threescore and six days.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 12:6
Hebrew
וּבִמְלֹאת ׀ יְמֵי טָהֳרָהּ לְבֵן אוֹ לְבַת תָּבִיא כֶּבֶשׂ בֶּן־שְׁנָתוֹ לְעֹלָה וּבֶן־יוֹנָה אוֹ־תֹר לְחַטָּאת אֶל־פֶּתַח אֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵד אֶל־הַכֹּהֵֽן׃vvimelo't- -yemey-tahorah-leven-'vo-levat-taviy'-khevesh-ven-shenatvo-le'olah-vven-yvonah-'vo-tor-lechata't-'el-fetach-'ohel-mvo'ed-'el-hakhohen
KJV: And when the days of her purifying are fulfilled, for a son, or for a daughter, she shall bring a lamb of the first year for a burnt offering, and a young pigeon, or a turtledove, for a sin offering, unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, unto the priest:
AKJV: And when the days of her purifying are fulfilled, for a son, or for a daughter, she shall bring a lamb of the first year for a burnt offering, and a young pigeon, or a turtledove, for a sin offering, to the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, to the priest:
ASV: And when the days of her purifying are fulfilled, for a son, or for a daughter, she shall bring a lamb a year old for a burnt-offering, and a young pigeon, or a turtle-dove, for a sin-offering, unto the door of the tent of meeting, unto the priest:
YLT: `And in the fulness of the days of her cleansing for son or for daughter she doth bring in a lamb, a son of a year, for a burnt-offering, and a young pigeon or a turtle-dove for a sin-offering, unto the opening of the tent of meeting, unto the priest;
Commentary WitnessLeviticus 12:6Quoted commentary witness
Commentary Witness
Leviticus 12:6
<Cumque expleti fuerint.>Intentionem aperit, quia scilicet, pollutionem naturales motus non faciunt, sed peccatum, de quo dicit David: <Ecce enim in iniquitatibus conceptus>Psal. 50., etc., Matrem naturam appellans, et immunditiam peccati Adae et Evae in totum genus humanum descendisse significans. Ideo Moyses, completis diebus purificationis holocaustum, et pro peccato praecepit immolari; evidenter ostendens quia imago Dei perfectionem tribuit generi nostro. Nam formationem dies mundationis ostendunt, perfectionem holocaustum. AUG., ubi supra. Nunquid peperisse peccatum est? etc., usque ad non ut dicerent super filio aut super filia, sed pro filio aut filia. Notandum autem quam pauper Dominus nasci voluerit, ut non pro illo offerretur agnus et pullus columbinus aut turtur, sed par turturum aut duo pulli columbarum secundum Evangelium, quod scriptura Levitici tunc jussit offerri, si non habuit agnum manus offerentis, quod satis est magnum. BEDA, in Lev., tom. 2. Dominus noster non solum homo, etc., usque ad et post in coelestem Jerusalem bonorum operum victimis Domino commendata perveniet.
Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 12:6
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- David
- Psal
- Ideo Moyses
- Evangelium
- Lev
Exposition: Leviticus 12:6 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And when the days of her purifying are fulfilled, for a son, or for a daughter, she shall bring a lamb of the first year for a burnt offering, and a young pigeon, or a turtledove, for a sin offering, unto the door of...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 12:7
Hebrew
וְהִקְרִיבוֹ לִפְנֵי יְהוָה וְכִפֶּר עָלֶיהָ וְטָהֲרָה מִמְּקֹר דָּמֶיהָ זֹאת תּוֹרַת הַיֹּלֶדֶת לַזָּכָר אוֹ לַנְּקֵבָֽה׃vehiqeriyvvo-lifeney-yehvah-vekhifer-'aleyha-vetaharah-mimeqor-dameyha-zo't-tvorat-hayoledet-lazakhar-'vo-laneqevah
KJV: Who shall offer it before the LORD, and make an atonement for her; and she shall be cleansed from the issue of her blood. This is the law for her that hath born a male or a female.
AKJV: Who shall offer it before the LORD, and make an atonement for her; and she shall be cleansed from the issue of her blood. This is the law for her that has born a male or a female.
ASV: and he shall offer it before Jehovah, and make atonement for her; and she shall be cleansed from the fountain of her blood. This is the law for her that beareth, whether a male or a female.
YLT: and he hath brought it near before Jehovah, and hath made atonement for her, and she hath been cleansed from the fountain of her blood; this is the law of her who is bearing, in regard to a male or to a female.
Commentary WitnessLeviticus 12:7Quoted commentary witness
Commentary Witness
Leviticus 12:7
<A profluvio,>etc. Tanquam aliquis quaerat, unde mundabitur quae legitime generavit? ait, a <profluvio sanguinis sui,>hoc est inobedientia, unde immunditia et poena profluxit, per meditationem et contemplationem legis, cujus negligentia hominibus immunditiam invexit.
Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 12:7
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Exposition: Leviticus 12:7 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Who shall offer it before the LORD, and make an atonement for her; and she shall be cleansed from the issue of her blood. This is the law for her that hath born a male or a female.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 12:8
Hebrew
וְאִם־לֹא תִמְצָא יָדָהּ דֵּי שֶׂה וְלָקְחָה שְׁתֵּֽי־תֹרִים אוֹ שְׁנֵי בְּנֵי יוֹנָה אֶחָד לְעֹלָה וְאֶחָד לְחַטָּאת וְכִפֶּר עָלֶיהָ הַכֹּהֵן וְטָהֵֽרָה׃ve'im-lo'-timetza'-yadah-dey-sheh-velaqechah-shetey-toriym-'vo-sheney-veney-yvonah-'echad-le'olah-ve'echad-lechata't-vekhifer-'aleyha-hakhohen-vetaherah
KJV: And if she be not able to bring a lamb, then she shall bring two turtles, or two young pigeons; the one for the burnt offering, and the other for a sin offering: and the priest shall make an atonement for her, and she shall be clean.
AKJV: And if she be not able to bring a lamb, then she shall bring two turtles, or two young pigeons; the one for the burnt offering, and the other for a sin offering: and the priest shall make an atonement for her, and she shall be clean.
ASV: And if her means suffice not for a lamb, then she shall take two turtle-doves, or two young pigeons; the one for a burnt-offering, and the other for a sin-offering: and the priest shall make atonement for her, and she shall be clean.
YLT: `And if her hand find not the sufficiency of a sheep, then she hath taken two turtle-doves, or two young pigeons, one for a burnt-offering, and one for a sin-offering, and the priest hath made atonement for her, and she hath been cleansed.'
Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 12:8Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 12:8
Leviticus 12:8 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And if she be not able to bring a lamb, then she shall bring two turtles, or two young pigeons; the one for the burnt offering, and the other for a sin offering: and the priest shall make an atonement for her, and she shall be clean.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 12:8
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Leviticus 12:8
Exposition: Leviticus 12:8 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And if she be not able to bring a lamb, then she shall bring two turtles, or two young pigeons; the one for the burnt offering, and the other for a sin offering: and the priest shall make an atonement for her, and she...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Citation trailOpen the commentary counts, references, and named sources.
Scholarly apparatus
Commentary citation index
This chapter now surfaces commentary as quoted witness material with an explicit citation trail. The index below gathers the canonical references and named authorities detected inside the commentary layer for faster academic review.
Direct commentary witnesses
4
Generated editorial witnesses
4
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Canonical references surfaced in commentary
- Leviticus 12:1
- Leviticus 12:2
- Leviticus 12:3
- Leviticus 12:4
- Leviticus 12:5
- Leviticus 12:6
- Leviticus 12:7
- Leviticus 12:8
Named authorities or texts surfaced in commentary
- Moses
- Levit
- Adae
- Quia Adam
- David
- Psal
- Ideo Moyses
- Evangelium
- Lev
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Examples: Genesis, Psalms, Gospels, prophets, Romans, Revelation.
Genesis
Rendered chapters 1–50 are mapped to the public reader path for Genesis. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Exodus
Rendered chapters 1–40 are mapped to the public reader path for Exodus. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Leviticus
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Numbers
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Deuteronomy
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Joshua
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Judges
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Ruth
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1 Samuel
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2 Samuel
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1 Kings
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2 Kings
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1 Chronicles
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2 Chronicles
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Ezra
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Nehemiah
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Esther
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Job
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Psalms
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Proverbs
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Ecclesiastes
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Song of Solomon
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Isaiah
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Jeremiah
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Lamentations
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Ezekiel
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Daniel
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Hosea
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Joel
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Amos
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Obadiah
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Jonah
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Micah
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Nahum
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Habakkuk
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Zephaniah
Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for Zephaniah. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Haggai
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Zechariah
Rendered chapters 1–14 are mapped to the public reader path for Zechariah. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Malachi
Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for Malachi. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Matthew
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Mark
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Luke
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John
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Acts
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Romans
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1 Corinthians
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2 Corinthians
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Galatians
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Ephesians
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Philippians
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Colossians
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1 Thessalonians
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2 Thessalonians
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1 Timothy
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2 Timothy
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Titus
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Philemon
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Hebrews
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James
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1 Peter
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2 Peter
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1 John
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2 John
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3 John
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Jude
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Revelation
Rendered chapters 1–22 are mapped to the public reader path for Revelation. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
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What this explorer shows today
The public reader has book-by-book chapter entry points across the 66-book canon. Deeper corpus and provenance details stay on the supporting Bible Data shelves.
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Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 12:1
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 12:1
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness