Apologetics Bible
Read Scripture with the original-language, translation, commentary, and apologetics layers kept close to the text.
Scripture-first study surface. Data layers support reading; they do not replace prayer, context, humility, or the text itself.
Four study layers kept near the text.
The reader keeps Scripture first, then brings original-language notes, translation comparison, commentary witness, and apologetics exposition into an ordered study path without letting the tools outrank the passage.
Hebrew and Greek source shelves sit near the passage with transliteration and morphology notes where the source data is available.
A broad translation-comparison set brings KJV, ASV, YLT, BSB, Darby, and many other renderings near the verse so wording differences can be studied carefully.
Historical witness notes appear where source coverage is available, helping readers compare older interpreters without replacing the passage.
Apologetics exposition helps trace how passages function in canonical argument, what doctrinal claims they touch, and how themes connect across the 66 books.
Open a passage.
Read the text first, then compare available translations, words, witness notes, and defense notes.
Type a Bible reference, then jump into the reader.
Choose a layer, then the reader opens that study surface near the passage.
Summary first. Then the depth.
Each chapter starts with the passage, then keeps the supporting study layers close enough to check without replacing the text.
Book framing comes before the notes: title, placement, authorship questions, and why the passage matters.
The chapter text stays first. Supporting source shelves sit after the passage.
Original language, translation comparison, commentary witness, and apologetics exposition stay grouped around the passage when the supporting data is available.
Start with the passage. Use the tools after the text.
The reader keeps translations, source shelves, original-language data, and verse-linked notes close to Scripture. Open Bible Data for the public shelves, or bring a careful question to DaveAI later.
Read the Word before every witness.
Open the chapter itself first. Summaries, verse waypoints, ancient witnesses, cross-references, and the citation apparatus are here to serve the Word YHWH has given, never to outrank it.
The Bible is the authority here. Notes, languages, witnesses, and defenses sit below the text as servants of faithful study.
Receive the chapter frame
Leviticus (Vayikra — "And He called") is the sacrificial and holiness manual of Israel's worship. Though widely regarded as difficult reading, it is the OT book most quoted in Hebrews and the theological key to understanding the atonement.
Move with reverence
Move carefully to the section you need
Connected primary witness
- Connected ID:
Leviticus_16
- Primary Witness Text: And the LORD spake unto Moses after the death of the two sons of Aaron, when they offered before the LORD, and died; And the LORD said unto Moses, Speak unto Aaron thy brother, that he come not at all times into the holy place within the vail before the mercy seat, which is upon the ark; that he die not: for I will appear in the cloud upon the mercy seat. Thus shall Aaron come into the holy place: with a young bullock for a sin offering, and a ram for a burnt offering. He shall put on the holy linen coat, and he shall have the linen breeches upon his flesh, and shall be girded with a linen girdle, and with the linen mitre shall he be attired: these are holy garments; therefore shall he wash his flesh in water, and so put them on. And he shall take of the congregation of the children of Israel two kids of the goats for a sin offering, and one ram for a burnt offering. And Aaron shall offer his bullock of the sin offering, which is for himself, and make an atonement for himself, and for his house. And he shall take the two goats, and present them before the LORD at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation. And Aaron shall cast lots upon the two goats; one lot for the LORD, and the other lot for the scapegoat. And Aaron shall bring the goat upon which the LORD’S lot fell, and offer him for a sin offering. But the goat, on which the lot fell to be the scapegoat, shall be presented alive before the LORD, to make an atonement with him, and to let him go for a scapegoat into t...
Connected dataset overlay
- Connected ID:
Leviticus_16
- Chapter Blob Preview: And the LORD spake unto Moses after the death of the two sons of Aaron, when they offered before the LORD, and died; And the LORD said unto Moses, Speak unto Aaron thy brother, that he come not at all times into the holy place within the vail before the mercy seat, which is upon the ark; that he die not: for I will appear in the cloud upon the mercy seat. Thus shall Aaron come ...
Chapter frameStart here before opening notes.
Chapter frame
Leviticus (Vayikra — "And He called") is the sacrificial and holiness manual of Israel's worship. Though widely regarded as difficult reading, it is the OT book most quoted in Hebrews and the theological key to understanding the atonement.
Every major sacrifice type — burnt offering, sin offering, peace offering, guilt offering — maps onto a dimension of Christ's atoning work. Leviticus 17:11 ("the life of the flesh is in the blood") is the axiomatic principle of all biblical atonement theology. The Day of Atonement ritual (ch. 16) — two goats, one sacrificed and one released — is the clearest OT picture of substitution and forgiveness.
Verse-by-verse study laneOpen only when you are ready for notes and witnesses.
Verse-by-verse study lane
Leviticus 16:1
Hebrew
וַיְדַבֵּר יְהוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה אַחֲרֵי מוֹת שְׁנֵי בְּנֵי אַהֲרֹן בְּקָרְבָתָם לִפְנֵי־יְהוָה וַיָּמֻֽתוּ׃vayedaver-yehvah-'el-mosheh-'acharey-mvot-sheney-veney-'aharon-veqarevatam-lifeney-yehvah-vayamutv
KJV: And the LORD spake unto Moses after the death of the two sons of Aaron, when they offered before the LORD, and died;
AKJV: And the LORD spoke to Moses after the death of the two sons of Aaron, when they offered before the LORD, and died;
ASV: And Jehovah spake unto Moses, after the death of the two sons of Aaron, when they drew near before Jehovah, and died;
YLT: And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses, after the death of the two sons of Aaron, in their drawing near before Jehovah, and they die;
Exposition: Leviticus 16:1 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the LORD spake unto Moses after the death of the two sons of Aaron, when they offered before the LORD, and died;'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:2
Hebrew
וַיֹּאמֶר יְהוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה דַּבֵּר אֶל־אַהֲרֹן אָחִיךָ וְאַל־יָבֹא בְכָל־עֵת אֶל־הַקֹּדֶשׁ מִבֵּית לַפָּרֹכֶת אֶל־פְּנֵי הַכַּפֹּרֶת אֲשֶׁר עַל־הָאָרֹן וְלֹא יָמוּת כִּי בֶּֽעָנָן אֵרָאֶה עַל־הַכַּפֹּֽרֶת׃vayo'mer-yehvah-'el-mosheh-daver-'el-'aharon-'achiykha-ve'al-yavo'-vekhal-'et-'el-haqodesh-miveyt-lafarokhet-'el-feney-hakhaforet-'asher-'al-ha'aron-velo'-yamvt-khiy-ve'anan-'era'eh-'al-hakhaforet
KJV: And the LORD said unto Moses, Speak unto Aaron thy brother, that he come not at all times into the holy place within the vail before the mercy seat, which is upon the ark; that he die not: for I will appear in the cloud upon the mercy seat.
AKJV: And the LORD said to Moses, Speak to Aaron your brother, that he come not at all times into the holy place within the veil before the mercy seat, which is on the ark; that he die not: for I will appear in the cloud on the mercy seat.
ASV: and Jehovah said unto Moses, Speak unto Aaron thy brother, that he come not at all times into the holy place within the veil, before the mercy-seat which is upon the ark; that he die not: for I will appear in the cloud upon the mercy-seat.
YLT: yea, Jehovah saith unto Moses, `Speak unto Aaron thy brother, and he cometh not in at all times unto the sanctuary within the vail, unto the front of the mercy-seat, which is upon the ark, and he dieth not, for in a cloud I am seen upon the mercy-seat.
Commentary WitnessLeviticus 16:2Quoted commentary witness
Commentary Witness
Leviticus 16:2
<Loquere ad Aaron,>etc. ID. Quantum parcat nobis Deus, etc., usque ad quod praesentibus cavetur verbis. <Coram propitiatorio.>ISICH. LXX: Coram facie propitiatorii, etc., usque ad vel quam ex carne Dominica percipimus.
Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:2
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Aaron
- Deus
Exposition: Leviticus 16:2 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the LORD said unto Moses, Speak unto Aaron thy brother, that he come not at all times into the holy place within the vail before the mercy seat, which is upon the ark; that he die not: for I will appear in the clo...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:3
Hebrew
בְּזֹאת יָבֹא אַהֲרֹן אֶל־הַקֹּדֶשׁ בְּפַר בֶּן־בָּקָר לְחַטָּאת וְאַיִל לְעֹלָֽה׃vezo't-yavo'-'aharon-'el-haqodesh-vefar-ven-vaqar-lechata't-ve'ayil-le'olah
KJV: Thus shall Aaron come into the holy place: with a young bullock for a sin offering, and a ram for a burnt offering.
AKJV: Thus shall Aaron come into the holy place: with a young bullock for a sin offering, and a ram for a burnt offering.
ASV: Herewith shall Aaron come into the holy place: with a young bullock for a sin-offering, and a ram for a burnt-offering.
YLT: `With this doth Aaron come in unto the sanctuary; with a bullock, a son of the herd, for a sin-offering, and a ram for a burnt-offering;
Commentary WitnessLeviticus 16:3Quoted commentary witness
Commentary Witness
Leviticus 16:3
<Vitulum pro peccato offeret.>ISICH. Mirandus ordo. Cum enim dixisset, quia non est semper ingrediendum in sancta, ne temere et incircumspecte accedere praesumamus, quando et quomodo ingrediamur, ostendit. <Vitulum offeret pro peccato.>Initium praedicationis divinae Christus est, et passio ejus, si haec non fuisset et ab errore tam Gentili quam Judaico homines non liberasset, de divinitate Patris loqui non posset. <Nemo enim novit Patrem nisi Filius et cui voluerit revelare>Matth. 11..
Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:3
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Matth
Exposition: Leviticus 16:3 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Thus shall Aaron come into the holy place: with a young bullock for a sin offering, and a ram for a burnt offering.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:4
Hebrew
כְּתֹֽנֶת־בַּד קֹדֶשׁ יִלְבָּשׁ וּמִֽכְנְסֵי־בַד יִהְיוּ עַל־בְּשָׂרוֹ וּבְאַבְנֵט בַּד יַחְגֹּר וּבְמִצְנֶפֶת בַּד יִצְנֹף בִּגְדֵי־קֹדֶשׁ הֵם וְרָחַץ בַּמַּיִם אֶת־בְּשָׂרוֹ וּלְבֵשָֽׁם׃khetonet-vad-qodesh-yilevash-vmikhenesey-vad-yiheyv-'al-vesharvo-vve'avenet-vad-yachegor-vvemitzenefet-vad-yitzenof-vigedey-qodesh-hem-verachatz-vamayim-'et-vesharvo-vlevesham
KJV: He shall put on the holy linen coat, and he shall have the linen breeches upon his flesh, and shall be girded with a linen girdle, and with the linen mitre shall he be attired: these are holy garments; therefore shall he wash his flesh in water, and so put them on.
AKJV: He shall put on the holy linen coat, and he shall have the linen breeches on his flesh, and shall be girded with a linen girdle, and with the linen turban shall he be attired: these are holy garments; therefore shall he wash his flesh in water, and so put them on.
ASV: He shall put on the holy linen coat, and he shall have the linen breeches upon his flesh, and shall be girded with the linen girdle, and with the linen mitre shall he be attired: they are the holy garments; and he shall bathe his flesh in water, and put them on.
YLT: a holy linen coat he putteth on, and linen trousers are on his flesh, and with a linen girdle he girdeth himself, and with a linen mitre he wrappeth himself up; they are holy garments; and he hath bathed with water his flesh, and hath put them on.
Commentary WitnessLeviticus 16:4Quoted commentary witness
Commentary Witness
Leviticus 16:4
<Tunica linea vestietur,>etc. Qui de Deo locuturus est, et ipsum secundum possibilitatem visurus, omnibus armetur virtutibus, quarum quatuor generales sunt, justitia, castitas, fortitudo, sapientia. <Feminalibus.>HIERON. epist. ad Fabiolam, tom. 1. Ubi refertur quomodo Moyses Aaron fratrem suum induerit, etc., usque ad morte moriamur. ID. Secundum Hebraeos, etc., usque ad ideo lineis feminalibus femina vel femora velantur. <Cum lotus fuerit.>ISICH. Aqua baptismi, etc., usque ad sed dispensationem Christi intelligere cupiens.
Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:4
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Feminalibus
- Fabiolam
- Secundum Hebraeos
Exposition: Leviticus 16:4 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'He shall put on the holy linen coat, and he shall have the linen breeches upon his flesh, and shall be girded with a linen girdle, and with the linen mitre shall he be attired: these are holy garments; therefore shall...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:5
Hebrew
וּמֵאֵת עֲדַת בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל יִקַּח שְׁנֵֽי־שְׂעִירֵי עִזִּים לְחַטָּאת וְאַיִל אֶחָד לְעֹלָֽה׃vme'et-'adat-veney-yishera'el-yiqach-sheney-she'iyrey-'iziym-lechata't-ve'ayil-'echad-le'olah
KJV: And he shall take of the congregation of the children of Israel two kids of the goats for a sin offering, and one ram for a burnt offering.
AKJV: And he shall take of the congregation of the children of Israel two kids of the goats for a sin offering, and one ram for a burnt offering.
ASV: And he shall take of the congregation of the children of Israel two he-goats for a sin-offering, and one ram for a burnt-offering.
YLT: `And from the company of the sons of Israel he taketh two kids of the goats for a sin-offering, and one ram for a burnt-offering;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 16:5Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 16:5
Leviticus 16:5 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And he shall take of the congregation of the children of Israel two kids of the goats for a sin offering, and one ram for a burnt offering.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:5
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Leviticus 16:5
Exposition: Leviticus 16:5 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And he shall take of the congregation of the children of Israel two kids of the goats for a sin offering, and one ram for a burnt offering.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:6
Hebrew
וְהִקְרִיב אַהֲרֹן אֶת־פַּר הַחַטָּאת אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ וְכִפֶּר בַּעֲדוֹ וּבְעַד בֵּיתֽוֹ׃vehiqeriyv-'aharon-'et-far-hachata't-'asher-lvo-vekhifer-va'advo-vve'ad-veytvo
KJV: And Aaron shall offer his bullock of the sin offering, which is for himself, and make an atonement for himself, and for his house.
AKJV: And Aaron shall offer his bullock of the sin offering, which is for himself, and make an atonement for himself, and for his house.
ASV: And Aaron shall present the bullock of the sin-offering, which is for himself, and make atonement for himself, and for his house.
YLT: and Aaron hath brought near the bullock of the sin-offering which is his own, and hath made atonement for himself, and for his house;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 16:6Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 16:6
Leviticus 16:6 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And Aaron shall offer his bullock of the sin offering, which is for himself, and make an atonement for himself, and for his house.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:6
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Leviticus 16:6
Exposition: Leviticus 16:6 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And Aaron shall offer his bullock of the sin offering, which is for himself, and make an atonement for himself, and for his house.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:7
Hebrew
וְלָקַח אֶת־שְׁנֵי הַשְּׂעִירִם וְהֶעֱמִיד אֹתָם לִפְנֵי יְהוָה פֶּתַח אֹהֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃velaqach-'et-sheney-hashe'iyrim-vehe'emiyd-'otam-lifeney-yehvah-fetach-'ohel-mvo'ed
KJV: And he shall take the two goats, and present them before the LORD at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.
AKJV: And he shall take the two goats, and present them before the LORD at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.
ASV: And he shall take the two goats, and set them before Jehovah at the door of the tent of meeting.
YLT: and he hath taken the two goats, and hath caused them to stand before Jehovah, at the opening of the tent of meeting.
Commentary WitnessLeviticus 16:7Quoted commentary witness
Commentary Witness
Leviticus 16:7
<Duos hircos,>etc. ISICH. Quia tam pro peccatoribus quam pro justis, etc., usque ad dicens: <Non erunt tibi alieni>Exod. 20.. AUG., quaest. 55 in Levit., tom. 3. <Duos hircos,>Hircus immolandus, etc., usque ad allegorica significatio. ISICH. <Duos hircos stare faciet.>Quia Christus Deus et homo, etc., usque ad et alteram capro emissario Christo.
Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:7
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Exod
- Levit
- Christo
Exposition: Leviticus 16:7 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And he shall take the two goats, and present them before the LORD at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:8
Hebrew
וְנָתַן אַהֲרֹן עַל־שְׁנֵי הַשְּׂעִירִם גּוֹרָלוֹת גּוֹרָל אֶחָד לַיהוָה וְגוֹרָל אֶחָד לַעֲזָאזֵֽל׃venatan-'aharon-'al-sheney-hashe'iyrim-gvoralvot-gvoral-'echad-layhvah-vegvoral-'echad-la'aza'zel
KJV: And Aaron shall cast lots upon the two goats; one lot for the LORD, and the other lot for the scapegoat.
AKJV: And Aaron shall cast lots on the two goats; one lot for the LORD, and the other lot for the scapegoat.
ASV: And Aaron shall cast lots upon the two goats; one lot for Jehovah, and the other lot for Azazel.
YLT: `And Aaron hath given lots over the two goats, one lot for Jehovah, and one lot for a goat of departure;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 16:8Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 16:8
Leviticus 16:8 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And Aaron shall cast lots upon the two goats; one lot for the LORD, and the other lot for the scapegoat.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:8
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Leviticus 16:8
Exposition: Leviticus 16:8 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And Aaron shall cast lots upon the two goats; one lot for the LORD, and the other lot for the scapegoat.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:9
Hebrew
וְהִקְרִיב אַהֲרֹן אֶת־הַשָּׂעִיר אֲשֶׁר עָלָה עָלָיו הַגּוֹרָל לַיהוָה וְעָשָׂהוּ חַטָּֽאת׃vehiqeriyv-'aharon-'et-hasha'iyr-'asher-'alah-'alayv-hagvoral-layhvah-ve'ashahv-chata't
KJV: And Aaron shall bring the goat upon which the LORD’S lot fell, and offer him for a sin offering.
AKJV: And Aaron shall bring the goat on which the LORD’s lot fell, and offer him for a sin offering.
ASV: And Aaron shall present the goat upon which the lot fell for Jehovah, and offer him for a sin-offering.
YLT: and Aaron hath brought near the goat on which the lot for Jehovah hath gone up, and hath made it a sin-offering.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 16:9Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 16:9
Leviticus 16:9 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And Aaron shall bring the goat upon which the LORD’S lot fell, and offer him for a sin offering.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:9
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Leviticus 16:9
Exposition: Leviticus 16:9 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And Aaron shall bring the goat upon which the LORD’S lot fell, and offer him for a sin offering.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:10
Hebrew
וְהַשָּׂעִיר אֲשֶׁר עָלָה עָלָיו הַגּוֹרָל לַעֲזָאזֵל יָֽעֳמַד־חַי לִפְנֵי יְהוָה לְכַפֵּר עָלָיו לְשַׁלַּח אֹתוֹ לַעֲזָאזֵל הַמִּדְבָּֽרָה׃vehasha'iyr-'asher-'alah-'alayv-hagvoral-la'aza'zel-ya'omad-chay-lifeney-yehvah-lekhafer-'alayv-leshalach-'otvo-la'aza'zel-hamidevarah
KJV: But the goat, on which the lot fell to be the scapegoat, shall be presented alive before the LORD, to make an atonement with him, and to let him go for a scapegoat into the wilderness.
AKJV: But the goat, on which the lot fell to be the scapegoat, shall be presented alive before the LORD, to make an atonement with him, and to let him go for a scapegoat into the wilderness.
ASV: But the goat, on which the lot fell for Azazel, shall be set alive before Jehovah, to make atonement for him, to send him away for Azazel into the wilderness.
YLT: `And the goat on which the lot for a goat of departure hath gone up is caused to stand living before Jehovah to make atonement by it, to send it away for a goat of departure into the wilderness.
Commentary WitnessLeviticus 16:10Quoted commentary witness
Commentary Witness
Leviticus 16:10
<In solitudinem.>Id est in sinum Patris, quo nullus accedit nisi ipse et Spiritus sanctus. Abiit ergo, id est, operandi virtutem cohibuit, et portavit iniquitates nostras, non ut haberet, sed ut consumeret. <Deus enim ignis consumens est.>In solitudinem, de qua dicitur: <In terra deserta invia et inaquosa,>etc. Psal. 62. Ibi hostis locum non habet, ubi Deus manet. In coelum enim divinitas tempore passionis abiisse dicitur; non locum mutans, sed quodammodo virtutem cohibens, ut possent impii consummare passionem.
Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:10
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Patris
- Psal
Exposition: Leviticus 16:10 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'But the goat, on which the lot fell to be the scapegoat, shall be presented alive before the LORD, to make an atonement with him, and to let him go for a scapegoat into the wilderness.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:11
Hebrew
וְהִקְרִיב אַהֲרֹן אֶת־פַּר הַֽחַטָּאת אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ וְכִפֶּר בַּֽעֲדוֹ וּבְעַד בֵּיתוֹ וְשָׁחַט אֶת־פַּר הֽ͏ַחַטָּאת אֲשֶׁר־לֽוֹ׃vehiqeriyv-'aharon-'et-far-hachata't-'asher-lvo-vekhifer-va'advo-vve'ad-veytvo-veshachat-'et-far-hachata't-'asher-lvo
KJV: And Aaron shall bring the bullock of the sin offering, which is for himself, and shall make an atonement for himself, and for his house, and shall kill the bullock of the sin offering which is for himself:
AKJV: And Aaron shall bring the bullock of the sin offering, which is for himself, and shall make an atonement for himself, and for his house, and shall kill the bullock of the sin offering which is for himself:
ASV: And Aaron shall present the bullock of the sin-offering, which is for himself, and shall make atonement for himself, and for his house, and shall kill the bullock of the sin-offering which is for himself.
YLT: `And Aaron hath brought near the bullock of the sin-offering which is his own, and hath made atonement for himself, and for his house, and hath slaughtered the bullock of the sin-offering which is his own,
Commentary WitnessLeviticus 16:11Quoted commentary witness
Commentary Witness
Leviticus 16:11
<Vitulum.>Quando Christus pro Judaicae plebis liberatione offertur, vitulus dicitur: quia legis justificationem observabat. Unde ait: <Non veni legem solvere, sed adimplere>Matth. 5.; <qui factus est ex muliere, ut eos qui sub lege erant, redimeret>Gal. 4.. Recte ergo dicitur vitulus, quasi mandatis legis subjugatus. ISICH. Sacrificium Christi esse quidem carnis per virtutem divinitatis, et in beneplacito Patris, et propitiationem pro peccatis nostris: et ad subministrationem spiritus peragi legislator manifestat.
Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:11
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Vitulum
- Matth
- Gal
- Patris
Exposition: Leviticus 16:11 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And Aaron shall bring the bullock of the sin offering, which is for himself, and shall make an atonement for himself, and for his house, and shall kill the bullock of the sin offering which is for himself:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:12
Hebrew
וְלָקַח מְלֹֽא־הַמַּחְתָּה גַּֽחֲלֵי־אֵשׁ מֵעַל הַמִּזְבֵּחַ מִלִּפְנֵי יְהוָה וּמְלֹא חָפְנָיו קְטֹרֶת סַמִּים דַּקָּה וְהֵבִיא מִבֵּית לַפָּרֹֽכֶת׃velaqach-melo'-hamachetah-gachaley-'esh-me'al-hamizevecha-milifeney-yehvah-vmelo'-chafenayv-qetoret-samiym-daqah-veheviy'-miveyt-lafarokhet
KJV: And he shall take a censer full of burning coals of fire from off the altar before the LORD, and his hands full of sweet incense beaten small, and bring it within the vail:
AKJV: And he shall take a censer full of burning coals of fire from off the altar before the LORD, and his hands full of sweet incense beaten small, and bring it within the veil:
ASV: And he shall take a censer full of coals of fire from off the altar before Jehovah, and his hands full of sweet incense beaten small, and bring it within the veil:
YLT: and hath taken the fulness of the censer of burning coals of fire from off the altar, from before Jehovah, and the fulness of his hands of thin spice-perfume, and hath brought it within the vail;
Commentary WitnessLeviticus 16:12Quoted commentary witness
Commentary Witness
Leviticus 16:12
<De prunis altaris,>etc. Spiritualibus verbis, quae Joannes, egresso Juda, in coena scripsit, quibus exponit quomodo ipse, cum sit in Patre et Pater in ipso Spiritum mittat; quomodo Pater agricola, ipse vitis, palmites apostoli, et alia multa, quae ad pietatem accendunt tanquam carbones ignis Joan. 18.. <Hauriens manu.>70. Implebit manus suas thymiamate, compositionis subtilis, subtilia scilicet spiritualia orans, non terrena. <Thymiama>orationem. Unde: <Dirigatur oratio mea sicut incensum in conspectu tuo.>Oravit enim Christus pro discipulis.
Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:12
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Joannes
- Juda
- Joan
- Unde
Exposition: Leviticus 16:12 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And he shall take a censer full of burning coals of fire from off the altar before the LORD, and his hands full of sweet incense beaten small, and bring it within the vail:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:13
Hebrew
וְנָתַן אֶֽת־הַקְּטֹרֶת עַל־הָאֵשׁ לִפְנֵי יְהוָה וְכִסָּה ׀ עֲנַן הַקְּטֹרֶת אֶת־הַכַּפֹּרֶת אֲשֶׁר עַל־הָעֵדוּת וְלֹא יָמֽוּת׃venatan-'et-haqetoret-'al-ha'esh-lifeney-yehvah-vekhisah- -'anan-haqetoret-'et-hakhaforet-'asher-'al-ha'edvt-velo'-yamvt
KJV: And he shall put the incense upon the fire before the LORD, that the cloud of the incense may cover the mercy seat that is upon the testimony, that he die not:
AKJV: And he shall put the incense on the fire before the LORD, that the cloud of the incense may cover the mercy seat that is on the testimony, that he die not:
ASV: and he shall put the incense upon the fire before Jehovah, that the cloud of the incense may cover the mercy-seat that is upon the testimony, that he die not:
YLT: and he hath put the perfume on the fire before Jehovah, and the cloud of the perfume hath covered the mercy-seat which is on the testimony, and he dieth not.
Commentary WitnessLeviticus 16:13Quoted commentary witness
Commentary Witness
Leviticus 16:13
<Ut positis,>etc. Aaron pro dignitate sacerdotii, Christum et alios sacerdotes significat. Christus <super ignem,>id est doctrinam, ponit aromata, id est, orationem; et <vapor nebulae,>id est, virtus orationis, operit oraculum, id est carnem, ex qua nobis propitiatio peccatorum in Christo, qui est et testimonium. Ponit autem et quisque sacerdos de Christo loquens, in igne doctrinae spiritualis, aromata orationis, cujus virtus operit oraculum, quod est super testimonium, nec permittit eum quaerere de passione Christi, quae sunt supra virtutem quaerentis, et non morietur immoderatis, scilicet quaestionibus. <Et non morietur.>Caro ejus non vidit corruptionem, quia vapore aromatum operiebatur virtute, scilicet orationis, de qua dicitur. <Non dabis sanctum tuum videre corruptionem>Psal. 15..
Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:13
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Christo
- Christi
- Psal
Exposition: Leviticus 16:13 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And he shall put the incense upon the fire before the LORD, that the cloud of the incense may cover the mercy seat that is upon the testimony, that he die not:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:14
Hebrew
וְלָקַח מִדַּם הַפָּר וְהִזָּה בְאֶצְבָּעוֹ עַל־פְּנֵי הַכַּפֹּרֶת קֵדְמָה וְלִפְנֵי הַכַּפֹּרֶת יַזֶּה שֶֽׁבַע־פְּעָמִים מִן־הַדָּם בְּאֶצְבָּעֽוֹ׃velaqach-midam-hafar-vehizah-ve'etzeva'vo-'al-feney-hakhaforet-qedemah-velifeney-hakhaforet-yazeh-sheva'-fe'amiym-min-hadam-ve'etzeva'vo
KJV: And he shall take of the blood of the bullock, and sprinkle it with his finger upon the mercy seat eastward; and before the mercy seat shall he sprinkle of the blood with his finger seven times.
AKJV: And he shall take of the blood of the bullock, and sprinkle it with his finger on the mercy seat eastward; and before the mercy seat shall he sprinkle of the blood with his finger seven times. ¶
ASV: and he shall take of the blood of the bullock, and sprinkle it with his finger upon the mercy-seat on the east; and before the mercy-seat shall he sprinkle of the blood with his finger seven times.
YLT: `And he hath taken of the blood of the bullock, and hath sprinkled with his finger on the front of the mercy-seat eastward; even at the front of the mercy-seat he doth sprinkle seven times of the blood with his finger.
Commentary WitnessLeviticus 16:14Quoted commentary witness
Commentary Witness
Leviticus 16:14
<Contra propitiationem.>Quia ad propitiationem nostram et illuminationem Christus passus est, qui propitiatorium dicitur, et oriens. Unde: Ecce vir, oriens, etc. Psal. 15. Et alibi: et <visitavit nos oriens,>etc. Zachar. 6.. Vel contra propitiatorium, id est, in conspectu Patris, septies, quia remissionem peccatorum et Spiritum sanctum nobis donavit.
Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:14
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Unde
- Psal
- Zachar
- Patris
Exposition: Leviticus 16:14 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And he shall take of the blood of the bullock, and sprinkle it with his finger upon the mercy seat eastward; and before the mercy seat shall he sprinkle of the blood with his finger seven times.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:15
Hebrew
וְשָׁחַט אֶת־שְׂעִיר הַֽחַטָּאת אֲשֶׁר לָעָם וְהֵבִיא אֶת־דָּמוֹ אֶל־מִבֵּית לַפָּרֹכֶת וְעָשָׂה אֶת־דָּמוֹ כַּאֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה לְדַם הַפָּר וְהִזָּה אֹתוֹ עַל־הַכַּפֹּרֶת וְלִפְנֵי הַכַּפֹּֽרֶת׃veshachat-'et-she'iyr-hachata't-'asher-la'am-veheviy'-'et-damvo-'el-miveyt-lafarokhet-ve'ashah-'et-damvo-kha'asher-'ashah-ledam-hafar-vehizah-'otvo-'al-hakhaforet-velifeney-hakhaforet
KJV: Then shall he kill the goat of the sin offering, that is for the people, and bring his blood within the vail, and do with that blood as he did with the blood of the bullock, and sprinkle it upon the mercy seat, and before the mercy seat:
AKJV: Then shall he kill the goat of the sin offering, that is for the people, and bring his blood within the veil, and do with that blood as he did with the blood of the bullock, and sprinkle it on the mercy seat, and before the mercy seat:
ASV: Then shall he kill the goat of the sin-offering, that is for the people, and bring his blood within the veil, and do with his blood as he did with the blood of the bullock, and sprinkle it upon the mercy-seat, and before the mercy-seat:
YLT: `And he hath slaughtered the goat of the sin-offering which is the people's, and hath brought in its blood unto the inside of the vail, and hath done with its blood as he hath done with the blood of the bullock, and hath sprinkled it on the mercy-seat, and at the front of the mercy-seat,
Commentary WitnessLeviticus 16:15Quoted commentary witness
Commentary Witness
Leviticus 16:15
<Cumque mactaverint,>etc. Quia de communi massa hominum factus est Christus, recte hircus vocatur, quia hoc animal pilis asperum et hirsutum, et pro peccato genus humanum. Unde convenienter ait: <Cumque mactaverit hircum pro peccato populi>Ose. 1., id est humani generis: quod quondam non populus, nunc autem populus, ex quo ejus primitias assumpsit Christus. Ut ergo monstraret de Judaeis principaliter, sed et omnis naturae, quae in peccato est, primitias Christum portare, vitulum simul et hircum assumpsit, et quia unum sacrificium, et unus effectus, necessario communia in hirco aguntur et vitulo. Cernis enim quia hircus occiditur ante Deum, id est Patrem: et sanguis infertur in interiora velaminis, id est, ad eumdem Patrem. Et expiatur sanctuarium, massa, scilicet, humani generis, quae ab initio sancta fuit, et tabernaculum Spiritus sancti.
Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:15
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Christus
- Ose
- Deum
- Patrem
Exposition: Leviticus 16:15 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Then shall he kill the goat of the sin offering, that is for the people, and bring his blood within the vail, and do with that blood as he did with the blood of the bullock, and sprinkle it upon the mercy seat, and be...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:16
Hebrew
וְכִפֶּר עַל־הַקֹּדֶשׁ מִטֻּמְאֹת בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וּמִפִּשְׁעֵיהֶם לְכָל־חַטֹּאתָם וְכֵן יַעֲשֶׂה לְאֹהֶל מוֹעֵד הַשֹּׁכֵן אִתָּם בְּתוֹךְ טֻמְאֹתָֽם׃vekhifer-'al-haqodesh-mitume'ot-veney-yishera'el-vmifishe'eyhem-lekhal-chato'tam-vekhen-ya'asheh-le'ohel-mvo'ed-hashokhen-'itam-vetvokhe-tume'otam
KJV: And he shall make an atonement for the holy place, because of the uncleanness of the children of Israel, and because of their transgressions in all their sins: and so shall he do for the tabernacle of the congregation, that remaineth among them in the midst of their uncleanness.
AKJV: And he shall make an atonement for the holy place, because of the uncleanness of the children of Israel, and because of their transgressions in all their sins: and so shall he do for the tabernacle of the congregation, that remains among them in the middle of their uncleanness.
ASV: and he shall make atonement for the holy place, because of the uncleannesses of the children of Israel, and because of their transgressions, even all their sins: and so shall he do for the tent of meeting, that dwelleth with them in the midst of their uncleannesses.
YLT: and he hath made atonement for the sanctuary because of the uncleanness of the sons of Israel, and because of their transgressions in all their sins; and so he doth for the tent of meeting which is tabernacling with them in the midst of their uncleannesses.
Commentary WitnessLeviticus 16:16Quoted commentary witness
Commentary Witness
Leviticus 16:16
<Tabernaculo testimonii,>etc. Quod superius sanctuarium, hic tabernaculum testimonii vocat. Eadem enim ratione et sancta et tabernaculum testimonii, dicitur massa humani generis. Sic enim tabernaculum testimonii coelum est, recte sancta nominatur: coelestis est homo noster de quo Paulus ait: <Sicut portavimus imaginem terrae,>etc. I Cor. 15.. Hic recte sancta nominatur qui est in medio immunditiarum, quia passionibus carnis oppugnatur Christus. <Sanctuarium. Genus>humanum, carnem assumendo, ut in proprio sanctuario carnis rogaret per crucem.
Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:16
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Cor
- Christus
- Sanctuarium
Exposition: Leviticus 16:16 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And he shall make an atonement for the holy place, because of the uncleanness of the children of Israel, and because of their transgressions in all their sins: and so shall he do for the tabernacle of the congregation...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:17
Hebrew
וְכָל־אָדָם לֹא־יִהְיֶה ׀ בְּאֹהֶל מוֹעֵד בְּבֹאוֹ לְכַפֵּר בַּקֹּדֶשׁ עַד־צֵאתוֹ וְכִפֶּר בַּעֲדוֹ וּבְעַד בֵּיתוֹ וּבְעַד כָּל־קְהַל יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃vekhal-'adam-lo'-yiheyeh- -ve'ohel-mvo'ed-vevo'vo-lekhafer-vaqodesh-'ad-tze'tvo-vekhifer-va'advo-vve'ad-veytvo-vve'ad-khal-qehal-yishera'el
KJV: And there shall be no man in the tabernacle of the congregation when he goeth in to make an atonement in the holy place, until he come out, and have made an atonement for himself, and for his household, and for all the congregation of Israel.
AKJV: And there shall be no man in the tabernacle of the congregation when he goes in to make an atonement in the holy place, until he come out, and have made an atonement for himself, and for his household, and for all the congregation of Israel.
ASV: And there shall be no man in the tent of meeting when he goeth in to make atonement in the holy place, until he come out, and have made atonement for himself, and for his household, and for all the assembly of Israel.
YLT: `And no man is in the tent of meeting in his going in to make atonement in the sanctuary, till his coming out; and he hath made atonement for himself, and for his house, and for all the assembly of Israel.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 16:17Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 16:17
Leviticus 16:17 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And there shall be no man in the tabernacle of the congregation when he goeth in to make an atonement in the holy place, until he come out, and have made an atonement for himself, and for his household, and for all the congregation of Israel.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:17
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Leviticus 16:17
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Israel
Exposition: Leviticus 16:17 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And there shall be no man in the tabernacle of the congregation when he goeth in to make an atonement in the holy place, until he come out, and have made an atonement for himself, and for his household, and for all th...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:18
Hebrew
וְיָצָא אֶל־הַמִּזְבֵּחַ אֲשֶׁר לִפְנֵֽי־יְהוָה וְכִפֶּר עָלָיו וְלָקַח מִדַּם הַפָּר וּמִדַּם הַשָּׂעִיר וְנָתַן עַל־קַרְנוֹת הַמִּזְבֵּחַ סָבִֽיב׃veyatza'-'el-hamizevecha-'asher-lifeney-yehvah-vekhifer-'alayv-velaqach-midam-hafar-vmidam-hasha'iyr-venatan-'al-qarenvot-hamizevecha-saviyv
KJV: And he shall go out unto the altar that is before the LORD, and make an atonement for it; and shall take of the blood of the bullock, and of the blood of the goat, and put it upon the horns of the altar round about.
AKJV: And he shall go out to the altar that is before the LORD, and make an atonement for it; and shall take of the blood of the bullock, and of the blood of the goat, and put it on the horns of the altar round about.
ASV: And he shall go out unto the altar that is before Jehovah, and make atonement for it, and shall take of the blood of the bullock, and of the blood of the goat, and put it upon the horns of the altar round about.
YLT: `And he hath gone out unto the altar which is before Jehovah, and hath made atonement for it; and he hath taken of the blood of the bullock, and of the blood of the goat, and hath put on the horns of the altar round about;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 16:18Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 16:18
Leviticus 16:18 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And he shall go out unto the altar that is before the LORD, and make an atonement for it; and shall take of the blood of the bullock, and of the blood of the goat, and put it upon the horns of the altar round about.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:18
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Leviticus 16:18
Exposition: Leviticus 16:18 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And he shall go out unto the altar that is before the LORD, and make an atonement for it; and shall take of the blood of the bullock, and of the blood of the goat, and put it upon the horns of the altar round about.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:19
Hebrew
וְהִזָּה עָלָיו מִן־הַדָּם בְּאֶצְבָּעוֹ שֶׁבַע פְּעָמִים וְטִהֲרוֹ וְקִדְּשׁוֹ מִטֻּמְאֹת בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃vehizah-'alayv-min-hadam-ve'etzeva'vo-sheva'-fe'amiym-vetiharvo-veqideshvo-mitume'ot-veney-yishera'el
KJV: And he shall sprinkle of the blood upon it with his finger seven times, and cleanse it, and hallow it from the uncleanness of the children of Israel.
AKJV: And he shall sprinkle of the blood on it with his finger seven times, and cleanse it, and hallow it from the uncleanness of the children of Israel. ¶
ASV: And he shall sprinkle of the blood upon it with his finger seven times, and cleanse it, and hallow it from the uncleannesses of the children of Israel.
YLT: and he hath sprinkled on it of the blood with his finger seven times, and hath cleansed it, and hath hallowed it from the uncleannesses of the sons of Israel.
Commentary WitnessLeviticus 16:19Quoted commentary witness
Commentary Witness
Leviticus 16:19
<Expiet.>Christi sacrificio expiantur. Unde, <ipsa autem coelestia majoribus hostiis expiantur>Heb. 2., quam istis. <Ab immunditiis.>Quantum ad coelorum virtutes non indigent expiari, quae sunt in sanctificatione perenni. Sed quia frequenter peccatorum nostrorum fumus ascendit, de quo dicitur: <Ascendit fumus in ira ejus>Psal. 17.; et de Ninive, <Malitia ejus ascendit coram me>Jonae 1., recte ab immunditiis nostris expiat supernos choros, ut abominabilem auferat odorem. Ideo non simpliciter aspergit, sed septies, quia venia peccatorum nostrorum coelestia mundantur.
Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:19
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Expiet
- Unde
- Heb
- Psal
- Ninive
Exposition: Leviticus 16:19 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And he shall sprinkle of the blood upon it with his finger seven times, and cleanse it, and hallow it from the uncleanness of the children of Israel.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:20
Hebrew
וְכִלָּה מִכַּפֵּר אֶת־הַקֹּדֶשׁ וְאֶת־אֹהֶל מוֹעֵד וְאֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּחַ וְהִקְרִיב אֶת־הַשָּׂעִיר הֶחָֽי׃vekhilah-mikhafer-'et-haqodesh-ve'et-'ohel-mvo'ed-ve'et-hamizevecha-vehiqeriyv-'et-hasha'iyr-hechay
KJV: And when he hath made an end of reconciling the holy place, and the tabernacle of the congregation, and the altar, he shall bring the live goat:
AKJV: And when he has made an end of reconciling the holy place, and the tabernacle of the congregation, and the altar, he shall bring the live goat:
ASV: And when he hath made an end of atoning for the holy place, and the tent of meeting, and the altar, he shall present the live goat:
YLT: `And he hath ceased from making atonement for the sanctuary, and the tent of meeting, and the altar, and hath brought near the living goat;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 16:20Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 16:20
Leviticus 16:20 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And when he hath made an end of reconciling the holy place, and the tabernacle of the congregation, and the altar, he shall bring the live goat:'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:20
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Leviticus 16:20
Exposition: Leviticus 16:20 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And when he hath made an end of reconciling the holy place, and the tabernacle of the congregation, and the altar, he shall bring the live goat:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:21
Hebrew
וְסָמַךְ אַהֲרֹן אֶת־שְׁתֵּי ידו יָדָיו עַל רֹאשׁ הַשָּׂעִיר הַחַי וְהִתְוַדָּה עָלָיו אֶת־כָּל־עֲוֺנֹת בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וְאֶת־כָּל־פִּשְׁעֵיהֶם לְכָל־חַטֹּאתָם וְנָתַן אֹתָם עַל־רֹאשׁ הַשָּׂעִיר וְשִׁלַּח בְּיַד־אִישׁ עִתִּי הַמִּדְבָּֽרָה׃vesamakhe-'aharon-'et-shetey-ydv-yadayv-'al-ro'sh-hasha'iyr-hachay-vehitevadah-'alayv-'et-khal-'avnot-veney-yishera'el-ve'et-khal-fishe'eyhem-lekhal-chato'tam-venatan-'otam-'al-ro'sh-hasha'iyr-veshilach-veyad-'iysh-'itiy-hamidevarah
KJV: And Aaron shall lay both his hands upon the head of the live goat, and confess over him all the iniquities of the children of Israel, and all their transgressions in all their sins, putting them upon the head of the goat, and shall send him away by the hand of a fit man into the wilderness:
AKJV: And Aaron shall lay both his hands on the head of the live goat, and confess over him all the iniquities of the children of Israel, and all their transgressions in all their sins, putting them on the head of the goat, and shall send him away by the hand of a fit man into the wilderness:
ASV: and Aaron shall lay both his hands upon the head of the live goat, and confess over him all the iniquities of the children of Israel, and all their transgressions, even all their sins; and he shall put them upon the head of the goat, and shall send him away by the hand of a man that is in readiness into the wilderness:
YLT: and Aaron hath laid his two hands on the head of the living goat, and hath confessed over it all the iniquities of the sons of Israel, and all their transgressions in all their sins, and hath put them on the head of the goat, and hath sent it away by the hand of a fit man into the wilderness;
Commentary WitnessLeviticus 16:21Quoted commentary witness
Commentary Witness
Leviticus 16:21
<Et posita utraque manu,>etc. Manus impositio benedictionem ministrat in sacrificio, aut remissionem peccatorum, aut Spiritum sanctum; quae esse non possunt in eo super quem cadit fors diaboli. Multae quoque circumstantiae sunt quae illi sententiae contradicunt. <Et posita.>Ut ostendatur quia verbum Dei impassibile, immortale, in carne pro nobis sufficiens sacrificium suscepit: huic recte omnia peccata imponuntur, quia peccata nostra pertulit in corpore suo. LXX: <Imponet ea super caput haedi vivi.>In quo significatur spinea corona capiti ejus impressa, in spinis enim significantur peccata. <Per hominem,>etc. Christum qui est omnia, sui sacrificii sacerdos, sacrificium, cultus, et altare. Paratus secundum illud: <Ego autem non contradico, vetrorsum non abii: corpus meum dedi percutientibus,>etc. Isai. 50.. Christus ergo seipsum per haedum vivum immolans, ipse se per hominem paratum, id est propriam virtutem, mittit hircum viventem in solitudinem, immortalem scilicet, impassibilemque divinitatem ad invia nobis loca, et omni malitia deserta. Unde: <Sciens Jesus quia omnia dedit ei Pater in manus, et quia a Deo exivit, et ad Deum vadit>Joan. 13.. ORIG. <in homil. super Leviticum>hircum qui Domino immolatur, dicit significare eos qui ad fortem Domini destinantur, sicut Lazarus ille, qui in sinum Abrahae deportatur angelis Luc. 16.. Hircum vero qui dimittitur in eremum, reprobos significare, vel Judaicum populum, qui a facie Domini pro peccatis suis abjiciuntur, sicut dives purpuratus in inferno sepultus. Hominem vero paratum, Christum vel angelos ejus, unde recipit unusquisque quod meretur.
Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:21
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Jesus
- Isai
- Unde
- Joan
- Luc
Exposition: Leviticus 16:21 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And Aaron shall lay both his hands upon the head of the live goat, and confess over him all the iniquities of the children of Israel, and all their transgressions in all their sins, putting them upon the head of the g...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:22
Hebrew
וְנָשָׂא הַשָּׂעִיר עָלָיו אֶת־כָּל־עֲוֺנֹתָם אֶל־אֶרֶץ גְּזֵרָה וְשִׁלַּח אֶת־הַשָּׂעִיר בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃venasha'-hasha'iyr-'alayv-'et-khal-'avnotam-'el-'eretz-gezerah-veshilach-'et-hasha'iyr-vamidevar
KJV: And the goat shall bear upon him all their iniquities unto a land not inhabited: and he shall let go the goat in the wilderness.
AKJV: And the goat shall bear on him all their iniquities to a land not inhabited: and he shall let go the goat in the wilderness.
ASV: and the goat shall bear upon him all their iniquities unto a solitary land: and he shall let go the goat in the wilderness.
YLT: and the goat hath borne on him all their iniquities unto a land of separation. `And he hath sent the goat away into the wilderness,
Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 16:22Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 16:22
Leviticus 16:22 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the goat shall bear upon him all their iniquities unto a land not inhabited: and he shall let go the goat in the wilderness.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:22
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Leviticus 16:22
Exposition: Leviticus 16:22 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the goat shall bear upon him all their iniquities unto a land not inhabited: and he shall let go the goat in the wilderness.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:23
Hebrew
וּבָא אַהֲרֹן אֶל־אֹהֶל מוֹעֵד וּפָשַׁט אֶת־בִּגְדֵי הַבָּד אֲשֶׁר לָבַשׁ בְּבֹאוֹ אֶל־הַקֹּדֶשׁ וְהִנִּיחָם שָֽׁם׃vva'-'aharon-'el-'ohel-mvo'ed-vfashat-'et-vigedey-havad-'asher-lavash-vevo'vo-'el-haqodesh-vehiniycham-sham
KJV: And Aaron shall come into the tabernacle of the congregation, and shall put off the linen garments, which he put on when he went into the holy place, and shall leave them there:
AKJV: And Aaron shall come into the tabernacle of the congregation, and shall put off the linen garments, which he put on when he went into the holy place, and shall leave them there:
ASV: And Aaron shall come into the tent of meeting, and shall put off the linen garments, which he put on when he went into the holy place, and shall leave them there:
YLT: and Aaron hath come in unto the tent of meeting, and hath stripped off the linen garments which he had put on in his going in unto the sanctuary, and hath placed them there;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 16:23Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 16:23
Leviticus 16:23 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And Aaron shall come into the tabernacle of the congregation, and shall put off the linen garments, which he put on when he went into the holy place, and shall leave them there:'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:23
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Leviticus 16:23
Exposition: Leviticus 16:23 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And Aaron shall come into the tabernacle of the congregation, and shall put off the linen garments, which he put on when he went into the holy place, and shall leave them there:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:24
Hebrew
וְרָחַץ אֶת־בְּשָׂרוֹ בַמַּיִם בְּמָקוֹם קָדוֹשׁ וְלָבַשׁ אֶת־בְּגָדָיו וְיָצָא וְעָשָׂה אֶת־עֹֽלָתוֹ וְאֶת־עֹלַת הָעָם וְכִפֶּר בַּעֲדוֹ וּבְעַד הָעָֽם׃verachatz-'et-vesharvo-vamayim-vemaqvom-qadvosh-velavash-'et-vegadayv-veyatza'-ve'ashah-'et-'olatvo-ve'et-'olat-ha'am-vekhifer-va'advo-vve'ad-ha'am
KJV: And he shall wash his flesh with water in the holy place, and put on his garments, and come forth, and offer his burnt offering, and the burnt offering of the people, and make an atonement for himself, and for the people.
AKJV: And he shall wash his flesh with water in the holy place, and put on his garments, and come forth, and offer his burnt offering, and the burnt offering of the people, and make an atonement for himself, and for the people.
ASV: and he shall bathe his flesh in water in a holy place, and put on his garments, and come forth, and offer his burnt-offering and the burnt-offering of the people, and make atonement for himself and for the people.
YLT: and he hath bathed his flesh with water in the holy place, and hath put on his garments, and hath come out, and hath made his burnt-offering, and the burnt-offering of the people, and hath made atonement for himself and for the people;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 16:24Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 16:24
Leviticus 16:24 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And he shall wash his flesh with water in the holy place, and put on his garments, and come forth, and offer his burnt offering, and the burnt offering of the people, and make an atonement for himself, and for the people.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:24
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Leviticus 16:24
Exposition: Leviticus 16:24 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And he shall wash his flesh with water in the holy place, and put on his garments, and come forth, and offer his burnt offering, and the burnt offering of the people, and make an atonement for himself, and for the peo...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:25
Hebrew
וְאֵת חֵלֶב הַֽחַטָּאת יַקְטִיר הַמִּזְבֵּֽחָה׃ve'et-chelev-hachata't-yaqetiyr-hamizevechah
KJV: And the fat of the sin offering shall he burn upon the altar.
AKJV: And the fat of the sin offering shall he burn on the altar.
ASV: And the fat of the sin-offering shall he burn upon the altar.
YLT: and with the fat of the sin-offering he doth make perfume on the altar.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 16:25Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 16:25
Leviticus 16:25 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the fat of the sin offering shall he burn upon the altar.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:25
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Leviticus 16:25
Exposition: Leviticus 16:25 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the fat of the sin offering shall he burn upon the altar.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:26
Hebrew
וְהַֽמְשַׁלֵּחַ אֶת־הַשָּׂעִיר לַֽעֲזָאזֵל יְכַבֵּס בְּגָדָיו וְרָחַץ אֶת־בְּשָׂרוֹ בַּמָּיִם וְאַחֲרֵי־כֵן יָבוֹא אֶל־הַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃vehameshalecha-'et-hasha'iyr-la'aza'zel-yekhaves-vegadayv-verachatz-'et-vesharvo-vamayim-ve'acharey-khen-yavvo'-'el-hamachaneh
KJV: And he that let go the goat for the scapegoat shall wash his clothes, and bathe his flesh in water, and afterward come into the camp.
AKJV: And he that let go the goat for the scapegoat shall wash his clothes, and bathe his flesh in water, and afterward come into the camp.
ASV: And he that letteth go the goat for Azazel shall wash his clothes, and bathe his flesh in water, and afterward he shall come into the camp.
YLT: `And he who is sending away the goat for a goat of departure doth wash his garments, and hath bathed his flesh with water, and afterwards he cometh in unto the camp.
Commentary WitnessLeviticus 16:26Quoted commentary witness
Commentary Witness
Leviticus 16:26
<Illi vero qui dimiserint.>ORIG., hom. 9 in Lev. Ascendit in cor tuum concupiscentia? etc., usque ad et hic in lavandis vestibus potest eadem figura servari.
Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:26
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Lev
Exposition: Leviticus 16:26 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And he that let go the goat for the scapegoat shall wash his clothes, and bathe his flesh in water, and afterward come into the camp.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:27
Hebrew
וְאֵת פַּר הֽ͏ַחַטָּאת וְאֵת ׀ שְׂעִיר הַֽחַטָּאת אֲשֶׁר הוּבָא אֶת־דָּמָם לְכַפֵּר בַּקֹּדֶשׁ יוֹצִיא אֶל־מִחוּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶה וְשָׂרְפוּ בָאֵשׁ אֶת־עֹרֹתָם וְאֶת־בְּשָׂרָם וְאֶת־פִּרְשָֽׁם׃ve'et-far-hachata't-ve'et- -she'iyr-hachata't-'asher-hvva'-'et-damam-lekhafer-vaqodesh-yvotziy'-'el-michvtz-lamachaneh-vesharefv-va'esh-'et-'orotam-ve'et-vesharam-ve'et-firesham
KJV: And the bullock for the sin offering, and the goat for the sin offering, whose blood was brought in to make atonement in the holy place, shall one carry forth without the camp; and they shall burn in the fire their skins, and their flesh, and their dung.
AKJV: And the bullock for the sin offering, and the goat for the sin offering, whose blood was brought in to make atonement in the holy place, shall one carry forth without the camp; and they shall burn in the fire their skins, and their flesh, and their dung.
ASV: And the bullock of the sin-offering, and the goat of the sin-offering, whose blood was brought in to make atonement in the holy place, shall be carried forth without the camp; and they shall burn in the fire their skins, and their flesh, and their dung.
YLT: `And the bullock of the sin-offering, and the goat of the sin-offering, whose blood hath been brought in to make atonement in the sanctuary, doth one bring out unto the outside of the camp, and they have burnt with fire their skins, and their flesh, and their dung;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 16:27Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 16:27
Leviticus 16:27 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the bullock for the sin offering, and the goat for the sin offering, whose blood was brought in to make atonement in the holy place, shall one carry forth without the camp; and they shall burn in the fire their skins, and their flesh, and their dung.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:27
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Leviticus 16:27
Exposition: Leviticus 16:27 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the bullock for the sin offering, and the goat for the sin offering, whose blood was brought in to make atonement in the holy place, shall one carry forth without the camp; and they shall burn in the fire their sk...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:28
Hebrew
וְהַשֹּׂרֵף אֹתָם יְכַבֵּס בְּגָדָיו וְרָחַץ אֶת־בְּשָׂרוֹ בַּמָּיִם וְאַחֲרֵי־כֵן יָבוֹא אֶל־הַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃vehashoref-'otam-yekhaves-vegadayv-verachatz-'et-vesharvo-vamayim-ve'acharey-khen-yavvo'-'el-hamachaneh
KJV: And he that burneth them shall wash his clothes, and bathe his flesh in water, and afterward he shall come into the camp.
AKJV: And he that burns them shall wash his clothes, and bathe his flesh in water, and afterward he shall come into the camp. ¶
ASV: And he that burneth them shall wash his clothes, and bathe his flesh in water, and afterward he shall come into the camp.
YLT: and he who is burning them doth wash his garments, and hath bathed his flesh with water, and afterwards he cometh in unto the camp.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 16:28Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 16:28
Leviticus 16:28 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And he that burneth them shall wash his clothes, and bathe his flesh in water, and afterward he shall come into the camp.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:28
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Leviticus 16:28
Exposition: Leviticus 16:28 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And he that burneth them shall wash his clothes, and bathe his flesh in water, and afterward he shall come into the camp.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:29
Hebrew
וְהָיְתָה לָכֶם לְחֻקַּת עוֹלָם בַּחֹדֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִי בֶּֽעָשׂוֹר לַחֹדֶשׁ תְּעַנּוּ אֶת־נַפְשֹֽׁתֵיכֶם וְכָל־מְלָאכָה לֹא תַעֲשׂוּ הָֽאֶזְרָח וְהַגֵּר הַגָּר בְּתוֹכְכֶֽם׃vehayetah-lakhem-lechuqat-'volam-vachodesh-hasheviy'iy-ve'ashvor-lachodesh-te'anv-'et-nafeshoteykhem-vekhal-mela'khah-lo'-ta'ashv-ha'ezerach-vehager-hagar-vetvokhekhem
KJV: And this shall be a statute for ever unto you: that in the seventh month, on the tenth day of the month, ye shall afflict your souls, and do no work at all, whether it be one of your own country, or a stranger that sojourneth among you:
AKJV: And this shall be a statute for ever to you: that in the seventh month, on the tenth day of the month, you shall afflict your souls, and do no work at all, whether it be one of your own country, or a stranger that sojourns among you:
ASV: And it shall be a statute for ever unto you: in the seventh month, on the tenth day of the month, ye shall afflict your souls, and shall do no manner of work, the home-born, or the stranger that sojourneth among you:
YLT: `And it hath been to you for a statute age-during, in the seventh month, in the tenth of the month, ye humble yourselves, and do no work--the native, and the sojourner who is sojourning in your midst;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 16:29Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 16:29
Leviticus 16:29 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And this shall be a statute for ever unto you: that in the seventh month, on the tenth day of the month, ye shall afflict your souls, and do no work at all, whether it be one of your own country, or a stranger that sojourneth among you:'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:29
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Leviticus 16:29
Exposition: Leviticus 16:29 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And this shall be a statute for ever unto you: that in the seventh month, on the tenth day of the month, ye shall afflict your souls, and do no work at all, whether it be one of your own country, or a stranger that so...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:30
Hebrew
כִּֽי־בַיּוֹם הַזֶּה יְכַפֵּר עֲלֵיכֶם לְטַהֵר אֶתְכֶם מִכֹּל חַטֹּאתֵיכֶם לִפְנֵי יְהוָה תִּטְהָֽרוּ׃khiy-vayvom-hazeh-yekhafer-'aleykhem-letaher-'etekhem-mikhol-chato'teykhem-lifeney-yehvah-titeharv
KJV: For on that day shall the priest make an atonement for you, to cleanse you, that ye may be clean from all your sins before the LORD.
AKJV: For on that day shall the priest make an atonement for you, to cleanse you, that you may be clean from all your sins before the LORD.
ASV: for on this day shall atonement be made for you, to cleanse you; from all your sins shall ye be clean before Jehovah.
YLT: for on this day he maketh atonement for you, to cleanse you; from all your sins before Jehovah ye are clean;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 16:30Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 16:30
Leviticus 16:30 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'For on that day shall the priest make an atonement for you, to cleanse you, that ye may be clean from all your sins before the LORD.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:30
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Leviticus 16:30
Exposition: Leviticus 16:30 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'For on that day shall the priest make an atonement for you, to cleanse you, that ye may be clean from all your sins before the LORD.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:31
Hebrew
שַׁבַּת שַׁבָּתוֹן הִיא לָכֶם וְעִנִּיתֶם אֶת־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶם חֻקַּת עוֹלָֽם׃shavat-shavatvon-hiy'-lakhem-ve'iniytem-'et-nafeshoteykhem-chuqat-'volam
KJV: It shall be a sabbath of rest unto you, and ye shall afflict your souls, by a statute for ever.
AKJV: It shall be a sabbath of rest to you, and you shall afflict your souls, by a statute for ever.
ASV: It is a sabbath of solemn rest unto you, and ye shall afflict your souls; it is a statute for ever.
YLT: it is to you a sabbath of rest, and ye have humbled yourselves--a statute age-during.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 16:31Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 16:31
Leviticus 16:31 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'It shall be a sabbath of rest unto you, and ye shall afflict your souls, by a statute for ever.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:31
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Leviticus 16:31
Exposition: Leviticus 16:31 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'It shall be a sabbath of rest unto you, and ye shall afflict your souls, by a statute for ever.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:32
Hebrew
וְכִפֶּר הַכֹּהֵן אֲשֶׁר־יִמְשַׁח אֹתוֹ וַאֲשֶׁר יְמַלֵּא אֶת־יָדוֹ לְכַהֵן תַּחַת אָבִיו וְלָבַשׁ אֶת־בִּגְדֵי הַבָּד בִּגְדֵי הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃vekhifer-hakhohen-'asher-yimeshach-'otvo-va'asher-yemale'-'et-yadvo-lekhahen-tachat-'aviyv-velavash-'et-vigedey-havad-vigedey-haqodesh
KJV: And the priest, whom he shall anoint, and whom he shall consecrate to minister in the priest’s office in his father’s stead, shall make the atonement, and shall put on the linen clothes, even the holy garments:
AKJV: And the priest, whom he shall anoint, and whom he shall consecrate to minister in the priest’s office in his father’s stead, shall make the atonement, and shall put on the linen clothes, even the holy garments:
ASV: And the priest, who shall be anointed and who shall be consecrated to be priest in his father’s stead, shall make the atonement, and shall put on the linen garments, even the holy garments:
YLT: `And the priest whom he doth anoint, and whose hand he doth consecrate to act as priest instead of his father, hath made atonement, and hath put on the linen garments, the holy garments;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 16:32Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 16:32
Leviticus 16:32 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the priest, whom he shall anoint, and whom he shall consecrate to minister in the priest’s office in his father’s stead, shall make the atonement, and shall put on the linen clothes, even the holy garments:'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:32
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Leviticus 16:32
Exposition: Leviticus 16:32 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the priest, whom he shall anoint, and whom he shall consecrate to minister in the priest’s office in his father’s stead, shall make the atonement, and shall put on the linen clothes, even the holy garments:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:33
Hebrew
וְכִפֶּר אֶת־מִקְדַּשׁ הַקֹּדֶשׁ וְאֶת־אֹהֶל מוֹעֵד וְאֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּחַ יְכַפֵּר וְעַל הַכֹּהֲנִים וְעַל־כָּל־עַם הַקָּהָל יְכַפֵּֽר׃vekhifer-'et-miqedash-haqodesh-ve'et-'ohel-mvo'ed-ve'et-hamizevecha-yekhafer-ve'al-hakhohaniym-ve'al-khal-'am-haqahal-yekhafer
KJV: And he shall make an atonement for the holy sanctuary, and he shall make an atonement for the tabernacle of the congregation, and for the altar, and he shall make an atonement for the priests, and for all the people of the congregation.
AKJV: And he shall make an atonement for the holy sanctuary, and he shall make an atonement for the tabernacle of the congregation, and for the altar, and he shall make an atonement for the priests, and for all the people of the congregation.
ASV: and he shall make atonement for the holy sanctuary; and he shall make atonement for the tent of meeting and for the altar; and he shall make atonement for the priests and for all the people of the assembly.
YLT: and he hath made atonement for the holy sanctuary; and for the tent of meeting, even for the altar he doth make atonement; yea, for the priests, and for all the people of the assembly he maketh atonement.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 16:33Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 16:33
Leviticus 16:33 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And he shall make an atonement for the holy sanctuary, and he shall make an atonement for the tabernacle of the congregation, and for the altar, and he shall make an atonement for the priests, and for all the people of the congregation.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:33
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Leviticus 16:33
Exposition: Leviticus 16:33 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And he shall make an atonement for the holy sanctuary, and he shall make an atonement for the tabernacle of the congregation, and for the altar, and he shall make an atonement for the priests, and for all the people o...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Leviticus 16:34
Hebrew
וְהָֽיְתָה־זֹּאת לָכֶם לְחֻקַּת עוֹלָם לְכַפֵּר עַל־בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל מִכָּל־חַטֹּאתָם אַחַת בַּשָּׁנָה וַיַּעַשׂ כַּאֲשֶׁר צִוָּה יְהוָה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃vehayetah-zo't-lakhem-lechuqat-'volam-lekhafer-'al-veney-yishera'el-mikhal-chato'tam-'achat-vashanah-vaya'ash-kha'asher-tzivah-yehvah-'et-mosheh
KJV: And this shall be an everlasting statute unto you, to make an atonement for the children of Israel for all their sins once a year. And he did as the LORD commanded Moses.
AKJV: And this shall be an everlasting statute to you, to make an atonement for the children of Israel for all their sins once a year. And he did as the LORD commanded Moses.
ASV: And this shall be an everlasting statute unto you, to make atonement for the children of Israel because of all their sins once in the year. And he did as Jehovah commanded Moses.
YLT: `And this hath been to you for a statute age-during, to make atonement for the sons of Israel, because of all their sins, once in a year;' and he doth as Jehovah hath commanded Moses.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 16:34Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 16:34
Leviticus 16:34 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And this shall be an everlasting statute unto you, to make an atonement for the children of Israel for all their sins once a year. And he did as the LORD commanded Moses.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:34
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Leviticus 16:34
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Moses
Exposition: Leviticus 16:34 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And this shall be an everlasting statute unto you, to make an atonement for the children of Israel for all their sins once a year. And he did as the LORD commanded Moses.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Citation trailOpen the commentary counts, references, and named sources.
Scholarly apparatus
Commentary citation index
This chapter now surfaces commentary as quoted witness material with an explicit citation trail. The index below gathers the canonical references and named authorities detected inside the commentary layer for faster academic review.
Direct commentary witnesses
14
Generated editorial witnesses
20
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Canonical references surfaced in commentary
- Leviticus 16:1
- Leviticus 16:2
- Leviticus 16:3
- Leviticus 16:4
- Leviticus 16:5
- Leviticus 16:6
- Leviticus 16:7
- Leviticus 16:8
- Leviticus 16:9
- Leviticus 16:10
- Leviticus 16:11
- Leviticus 16:12
- Leviticus 16:13
- Leviticus 16:14
- Leviticus 16:15
- Leviticus 16:16
- Leviticus 16:17
- Leviticus 16:18
- Leviticus 16:19
- Leviticus 16:20
- Leviticus 16:21
- Leviticus 16:22
- Leviticus 16:23
- Leviticus 16:24
- Leviticus 16:25
- Leviticus 16:26
- Leviticus 16:27
- Leviticus 16:28
- Leviticus 16:29
- Leviticus 16:30
- Leviticus 16:31
- Leviticus 16:32
- Leviticus 16:33
- Leviticus 16:34
Named authorities or texts surfaced in commentary
- Moses
- Aaron
- Deus
- Matth
- Feminalibus
- Fabiolam
- Secundum Hebraeos
- Exod
- Levit
- Christo
- Patris
- Psal
- Vitulum
- Gal
- Joannes
- Juda
- Joan
- Unde
- Christi
- Zachar
- Christus
- Ose
- Deum
- Patrem
- Cor
- Sanctuarium
- Israel
- Expiet
- Heb
- Ninive
- Jesus
- Isai
- Luc
- Lev
Book directory Open the 66-book reader directory Use this when you need a specific book. The passage reader above stays first.
Choose a book and open the reader.
Each card opens chapter 1 for that canonical book. The directory is here for navigation, not as the first thing a visitor has to read.
Examples: Genesis, Psalms, Gospels, prophets, Romans, Revelation.
Genesis
Rendered chapters 1–50 are mapped to the public reader path for Genesis. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Exodus
Rendered chapters 1–40 are mapped to the public reader path for Exodus. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Leviticus
Rendered chapters 1–27 are mapped to the public reader path for Leviticus. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Numbers
Rendered chapters 1–36 are mapped to the public reader path for Numbers. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Deuteronomy
Rendered chapters 1–34 are mapped to the public reader path for Deuteronomy. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Joshua
Rendered chapters 1–24 are mapped to the public reader path for Joshua. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Judges
Rendered chapters 1–21 are mapped to the public reader path for Judges. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Ruth
Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for Ruth. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
1 Samuel
Rendered chapters 1–31 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Samuel. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
2 Samuel
Rendered chapters 1–24 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Samuel. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
1 Kings
Rendered chapters 1–22 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Kings. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
2 Kings
Rendered chapters 1–25 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Kings. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
1 Chronicles
Rendered chapters 1–29 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Chronicles. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
2 Chronicles
Rendered chapters 1–36 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Chronicles. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Ezra
Rendered chapters 1–10 are mapped to the public reader path for Ezra. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Nehemiah
Rendered chapters 1–13 are mapped to the public reader path for Nehemiah. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Esther
Rendered chapters 1–10 are mapped to the public reader path for Esther. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Job
Rendered chapters 1–42 are mapped to the public reader path for Job. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Psalms
Rendered chapters 1–150 are mapped to the public reader path for Psalms. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Proverbs
Rendered chapters 1–31 are mapped to the public reader path for Proverbs. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Ecclesiastes
Rendered chapters 1–12 are mapped to the public reader path for Ecclesiastes. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Song of Solomon
Rendered chapters 1–8 are mapped to the public reader path for Song of Solomon. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Isaiah
Rendered chapters 1–66 are mapped to the public reader path for Isaiah. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Jeremiah
Rendered chapters 1–52 are mapped to the public reader path for Jeremiah. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Lamentations
Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for Lamentations. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Ezekiel
Rendered chapters 1–48 are mapped to the public reader path for Ezekiel. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Daniel
Rendered chapters 1–12 are mapped to the public reader path for Daniel. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Hosea
Rendered chapters 1–14 are mapped to the public reader path for Hosea. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Joel
Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for Joel. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Amos
Rendered chapters 1–9 are mapped to the public reader path for Amos. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Obadiah
Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for Obadiah. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Jonah
Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for Jonah. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Micah
Rendered chapters 1–7 are mapped to the public reader path for Micah. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Nahum
Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for Nahum. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Habakkuk
Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for Habakkuk. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Zephaniah
Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for Zephaniah. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Haggai
Rendered chapters 1–2 are mapped to the public reader path for Haggai. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Zechariah
Rendered chapters 1–14 are mapped to the public reader path for Zechariah. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Malachi
Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for Malachi. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Matthew
Rendered chapters 1–28 are mapped to the public reader path for Matthew. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Mark
Rendered chapters 1–16 are mapped to the public reader path for Mark. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Luke
Rendered chapters 1–24 are mapped to the public reader path for Luke. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
John
Rendered chapters 1–21 are mapped to the public reader path for John. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Acts
Rendered chapters 1–28 are mapped to the public reader path for Acts. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Romans
Rendered chapters 1–16 are mapped to the public reader path for Romans. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
1 Corinthians
Rendered chapters 1–16 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Corinthians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
2 Corinthians
Rendered chapters 1–13 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Corinthians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Galatians
Rendered chapters 1–6 are mapped to the public reader path for Galatians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Ephesians
Rendered chapters 1–6 are mapped to the public reader path for Ephesians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Philippians
Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for Philippians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Colossians
Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for Colossians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
1 Thessalonians
Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Thessalonians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
2 Thessalonians
Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Thessalonians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
1 Timothy
Rendered chapters 1–6 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Timothy. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
2 Timothy
Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Timothy. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Titus
Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for Titus. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Philemon
Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for Philemon. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Hebrews
Rendered chapters 1–13 are mapped to the public reader path for Hebrews. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
James
Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for James. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
1 Peter
Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Peter. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
2 Peter
Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Peter. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
1 John
Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 John. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
2 John
Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 John. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
3 John
Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for 3 John. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Jude
Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for Jude. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Revelation
Rendered chapters 1–22 are mapped to the public reader path for Revelation. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
No book matched that filter yet
Try a book name like Genesis, Psalms, Romans, or Revelation, or switch back to a broader testament filter.
What this explorer shows today
The public reader has book-by-book chapter entry points across the 66-book canon. Deeper corpus and provenance details stay on the supporting Bible Data shelves.
Return to Apologetics Bible Use Bible Insights Use Bible Data

Commentary Witness (Generated)
Leviticus 16:1
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Leviticus 16:1
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness