Apologetics Bible · Scripture Reader

Apologetics Bible

Read Scripture with the original-language, translation, commentary, and apologetics layers kept close to the text.

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Published chapter Reader summary first Leviticus live Chapter 23 of 27 44 verse waypoints 44 commentary witnesses

Holy Scripture opened

Leviticus 23 — Leviticus 23

Connected primary witness
  • Connected ID: Leviticus_23
  • Primary Witness Text: And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, Concerning the feasts of the LORD, which ye shall proclaim to be holy convocations, even these are my feasts. Six days shall work be done: but the seventh day is the sabbath of rest, an holy convocation; ye shall do no work therein: it is the sabbath of the LORD in all your dwellings. These are the feasts of the LORD, even holy convocations, which ye shall proclaim in their seasons. In the fourteenth day of the first month at even is the LORD’S passover. And on the fifteenth day of the same month is the feast of unleavened bread unto the LORD: seven days ye must eat unleavened bread. In the first day ye shall have an holy convocation: ye shall do no servile work therein. But ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD seven days: in the seventh day is an holy convocation: ye shall do no servile work therein. And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye be come into the land which I give unto you, and shall reap the harvest thereof, then ye shall bring a sheaf of the firstfruits of your harvest unto the priest: And he shall wave the sheaf before the LORD, to be accepted for you: on the morrow after the sabbath the priest shall wave it. And ye shall offer that day when ye wave the sheaf an he lamb without blemish of the first year for a burnt offering unto the LORD. And the meat offering thereof shall be two tenth deals o...

Connected dataset overlay
  • Connected ID: Leviticus_23
  • Chapter Blob Preview: And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, Concerning the feasts of the LORD, which ye shall proclaim to be holy convocations, even these are my feasts. Six days shall work be done: but the seventh day is the sabbath of rest, an holy convocation; ye shall do no work therein: it is the sabbath of the LORD in all your dwellings. T...

Chapter frameStart here before opening notes.

Chapter frame

Leviticus (Vayikra — "And He called") is the sacrificial and holiness manual of Israel's worship. Though widely regarded as difficult reading, it is the OT book most quoted in Hebrews and the theological key to understanding the atonement.

Every major sacrifice type — burnt offering, sin offering, peace offering, guilt offering — maps onto a dimension of Christ's atoning work. Leviticus 17:11 ("the life of the flesh is in the blood") is the axiomatic principle of all biblical atonement theology. The Day of Atonement ritual (ch. 16) — two goats, one sacrificed and one released — is the clearest OT picture of substitution and forgiveness.


Verse-by-verse study laneOpen only when you are ready for notes and witnesses.

Verse-by-verse study lane

Leviticus 23:1

Hebrew
וַיְדַבֵּר יְהוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה לֵּאמֹֽר׃

vayedaver-yehvah-'el-mosheh-le'mor

KJV: And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,

AKJV: And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying,

ASV: And Jehovah spake unto Moses, saying,

YLT: And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses, saying,

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 23:1
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 23:1

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 23:1 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:1

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 23:1

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Moses

Exposition: Leviticus 23:1 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:2

Hebrew
דַּבֵּר אֶל־בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וְאָמַרְתָּ אֲלֵהֶם מוֹעֲדֵי יְהוָה אֲשֶׁר־תִּקְרְאוּ אֹתָם מִקְרָאֵי קֹדֶשׁ אֵלֶּה הֵם מוֹעֲדָֽי׃

daver-'el-veney-yishera'el-ve'amareta-'alehem-mvo'adey-yehvah-'asher-tiqere'v-'otam-miqera'ey-qodesh-'eleh-hem-mvo'aday

KJV: Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, Concerning the feasts of the LORD, which ye shall proclaim to be holy convocations, even these are my feasts.

AKJV: Speak to the children of Israel, and say to them, Concerning the feasts of the LORD, which you shall proclaim to be holy convocations, even these are my feasts.

ASV: Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, The set feasts of Jehovah, which ye shall proclaim to be holy convocations, even these are my set feasts.

YLT: `Speak unto the sons of Israel, and thou hast said unto them, Appointed seasons of Jehovah, which ye proclaim, holy convocations, are these: they are My appointed seasons:

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 23:2
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 23:2

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 23:2 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, Concerning the feasts of the LORD, which ye shall proclaim to be holy convocations, even these are my feasts.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:2

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 23:2

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Israel

Exposition: Leviticus 23:2 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, Concerning the feasts of the LORD, which ye shall proclaim to be holy convocations, even these are my feasts.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:3

Hebrew
שֵׁשֶׁת יָמִים תֵּעָשֶׂה מְלָאכָה וּבַיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי שַׁבַּת שַׁבָּתוֹן מִקְרָא־קֹדֶשׁ כָּל־מְלָאכָה לֹא תַעֲשׂוּ שַׁבָּת הִוא לַֽיהוָה בְּכֹל מֽוֹשְׁבֹתֵיכֶֽם׃

sheshet-yamiym-te'asheh-mela'khah-vvayvom-hasheviy'iy-shavat-shavatvon-miqera'-qodesh-khal-mela'khah-lo'-ta'ashv-shavat-hiv'-layhvah-vekhol-mvoshevoteykhem

KJV: Six days shall work be done: but the seventh day is the sabbath of rest, an holy convocation; ye shall do no work therein: it is the sabbath of the LORD in all your dwellings.

AKJV: Six days shall work be done: but the seventh day is the sabbath of rest, an holy convocation; you shall do no work therein: it is the sabbath of the LORD in all your dwellings. ¶

ASV: Six days shall work be done: but on the seventh day is a sabbath of solemn rest, a holy convocation; ye shall do no manner of work: it is a sabbath unto Jehovah in all your dwellings.

YLT: six days is work done, and in the seventh day is a sabbath of rest, a holy convocation; ye do no work; it is a sabbath to Jehovah in all your dwellings.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 23:3
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 23:3

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 23:3 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Six days shall work be done: but the seventh day is the sabbath of rest, an holy convocation; ye shall do no work therein: it is the sabbath of the LORD in all your dwellings.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:3

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 23:3

Exposition: Leviticus 23:3 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Six days shall work be done: but the seventh day is the sabbath of rest, an holy convocation; ye shall do no work therein: it is the sabbath of the LORD in all your dwellings.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:4

Hebrew
אֵלֶּה מוֹעֲדֵי יְהוָה מִקְרָאֵי קֹדֶשׁ אֲשֶׁר־תִּקְרְאוּ אֹתָם בְּמוֹעֲדָֽם׃

'eleh-mvo'adey-yehvah-miqera'ey-qodesh-'asher-tiqere'v-'otam-vemvo'adam

KJV: These are the feasts of the LORD, even holy convocations, which ye shall proclaim in their seasons.

AKJV: These are the feasts of the LORD, even holy convocations, which you shall proclaim in their seasons.

ASV: These are the set feasts of Jehovah, even holy convocations, which ye shall proclaim in their appointed season.

YLT: `These are appointed seasons of Jehovah, holy convocations, which ye proclaim in their appointed seasons:

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 23:4
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 23:4

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 23:4 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'These are the feasts of the LORD, even holy convocations, which ye shall proclaim in their seasons.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:4

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 23:4

Exposition: Leviticus 23:4 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'These are the feasts of the LORD, even holy convocations, which ye shall proclaim in their seasons.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:5

Hebrew
בַּחֹדֶשׁ הָרִאשׁוֹן בְּאַרְבָּעָה עָשָׂר לַחֹדֶשׁ בֵּין הָעַרְבָּיִם פֶּסַח לַיהוָֽה׃

vachodesh-hari'shvon-ve'areva'ah-'ashar-lachodesh-veyn-ha'arevayim-fesach-layhvah

KJV: In the fourteenth day of the first month at even is the LORD’S passover.

AKJV: In the fourteenth day of the first month at even is the LORD’s passover.

ASV: In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at even, is Jehovah’s passover.

YLT: in the first month, on the fourteenth of the month, between the evenings, is the passover to Jehovah;

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 23:5
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 23:5

Quoted commentary witness

<Quartadecima die,>etc. ISICH. Interrogemus Judaeos, etc., usque ad in qua pascha nostrum immolatus est Christus, etc. <Phase Domini est.>Quia passus est Dominus, non mox tempora finivit, sed reliquias novissimae horae et vespertinae reliquit, ut in omnem terram exeat sonus eorum Psal. 18., scilicet apostolorum, et in fines orbis terrae verba eorum. Ad vesperum quoque, vel in vespere medio, pascha proprium praeveniens crucem suam celebravit, quia super mysticum, verum pascha discipulis tradidit. Nox ergo erat jam quando Judas, accepta buccella, ad prodendum exivit: sequenti die pascha complevit. Unde quinta decima die legislator hanc festivitatem constituit, et solemnitatem azymorum praedicavit.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:5

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Interrogemus Judaeos
  • Christus
  • Dominus
  • Psal
  • Judas

Exposition: Leviticus 23:5 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'In the fourteenth day of the first month at even is the LORD’S passover.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:6

Hebrew
וּבַחֲמִשָּׁה עָשָׂר יוֹם לַחֹדֶשׁ הַזֶּה חַג הַמַּצּוֹת לַיהוָה שִׁבְעַת יָמִים מַצּוֹת תֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃

vvachamishah-'ashar-yvom-lachodesh-hazeh-chag-hamatzvot-layhvah-shive'at-yamiym-matzvot-to'khelv

KJV: And on the fifteenth day of the same month is the feast of unleavened bread unto the LORD: seven days ye must eat unleavened bread.

AKJV: And on the fifteenth day of the same month is the feast of unleavened bread to the LORD: seven days you must eat unleavened bread.

ASV: And on the fifteenth day of the same month is the feast of unleavened bread unto Jehovah: seven days ye shall eat unleavened bread.

YLT: and on the fifteenth day of this month is the feast of unleavened things to Jehovah; seven days unleavened things ye do eat;

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 23:6
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 23:6

Quoted commentary witness

<Septem diebus,>etc. Si vere pascha celebrare volumus, septem diebus, id est semper, ab omni malitia azymi esse debemus, et maxime a Judaico errore. Unde ait Apostolus: <Non in fermento veteri neque in fermento malitiae et nequitiae, sed in azymis sinceritatis et veritatis>I Cor. 5..

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:6

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Apostolus
  • Cor

Exposition: Leviticus 23:6 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And on the fifteenth day of the same month is the feast of unleavened bread unto the LORD: seven days ye must eat unleavened bread.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:7

Hebrew
בַּיּוֹם הָֽרִאשׁוֹן מִקְרָא־קֹדֶשׁ יִהְיֶה לָכֶם כָּל־מְלֶאכֶת עֲבֹדָה לֹא תַעֲשֽׂוּ׃

vayvom-hari'shvon-miqera'-qodesh-yiheyeh-lakhem-khal-mele'khet-'avodah-lo'-ta'ashv

KJV: In the first day ye shall have an holy convocation: ye shall do no servile work therein.

AKJV: In the first day you shall have an holy convocation: you shall do no servile work therein.

ASV: In the first day ye shall have a holy convocation: ye shall do no servile work.

YLT: on the first day ye have a holy convocation, ye do no servile work;

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 23:7
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 23:7

Quoted commentary witness

<Omne opus,>etc. <Qui facit peccatum servus est peccati>Joan. 8.. Non debemus servire peccato, cum pascha celebramus, in quo a peccato nos liberavit Christus. <Servile,>etc. Non permittit agere servilia, aliis diebus quibus nos prohibuit, unde subdit: sed offeretis sacrificium in igne Domino.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:7

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Joan
  • Christus
  • Servile
  • Domino

Exposition: Leviticus 23:7 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'In the first day ye shall have an holy convocation: ye shall do no servile work therein.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:8

Hebrew
וְהִקְרַבְתֶּם אִשֶּׁה לַיהוָה שִׁבְעַת יָמִים בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי מִקְרָא־קֹדֶשׁ כָּל־מְלֶאכֶת עֲבֹדָה לֹא תַעֲשֽׂוּ׃

vehiqeravetem-'isheh-layhvah-shive'at-yamiym-vayvom-hasheviy'iy-miqera'-qodesh-khal-mele'khet-'avodah-lo'-ta'ashv

KJV: But ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD seven days: in the seventh day is an holy convocation: ye shall do no servile work therein.

AKJV: But you shall offer an offering made by fire to the LORD seven days: in the seventh day is an holy convocation: you shall do no servile work therein. ¶

ASV: But ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto Jehovah seven days: in the seventh day is a holy convocation; ye shall do no servile work.

YLT: and ye have brought near a fire-offering to Jehovah seven days; in the seventh day is a holy convocation; ye do no servile work.'

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 23:8
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 23:8

Quoted commentary witness

<Sacrificium,>etc. LXX: <holocaustomata,>ubi innuitur quod ab omnibus cessare jubet servilibus; praeterea non solum primam, sed et septimam nominavit, ut totam comprehenderet vitam humanam, quia initium, haec finis, in quo omnia possunt comprehendi.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:8

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Sacrificium

Exposition: Leviticus 23:8 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'But ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD seven days: in the seventh day is an holy convocation: ye shall do no servile work therein.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:9

Hebrew
וַיְדַבֵּר יְהוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה לֵּאמֹֽר׃

vayedaver-yehvah-'el-mosheh-le'mor

KJV: And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,

AKJV: And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying,

ASV: And Jehovah spake unto Moses, saying,

YLT: And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses, saying,

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 23:9
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 23:9

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 23:9 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:9

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 23:9

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Moses

Exposition: Leviticus 23:9 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:10

Hebrew
דַּבֵּר אֶל־בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וְאָמַרְתָּ אֲלֵהֶם כִּֽי־תָבֹאוּ אֶל־הָאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר אֲנִי נֹתֵן לָכֶם וּקְצַרְתֶּם אֶת־קְצִירָהּ וַהֲבֵאתֶם אֶת־עֹמֶר רֵאשִׁית קְצִירְכֶם אֶל־הַכֹּהֵֽן׃

daver-'el-veney-yishera'el-ve'amareta-'alehem-khiy-tavo'v-'el-ha'aretz-'asher-'aniy-noten-lakhem-vqetzaretem-'et-qetziyrah-vahave'tem-'et-'omer-re'shiyt-qetziyrekhem-'el-hakhohen

KJV: Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye be come into the land which I give unto you, and shall reap the harvest thereof, then ye shall bring a sheaf of the firstfruits of your harvest unto the priest:

AKJV: Speak to the children of Israel, and say to them, When you be come into the land which I give to you, and shall reap the harvest thereof, then you shall bring a sheaf of the first fruits of your harvest to the priest:

ASV: Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye are come into the land which I give unto you, and shall reap the harvest thereof, then ye shall bring the sheaf of the first-fruits of your harvest unto the priest:

YLT: `Speak unto the sons of Israel, and thou hast said unto them, When ye come in unto the land which I am giving to you, and have reaped its harvest, and have brought in the sheaf, the beginning of your harvest unto the priest,

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 23:10
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 23:10

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 23:10 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye be come into the land which I give unto you, and shall reap the harvest thereof, then ye shall bring a sheaf of the firstfruits of your harvest unto the priest:'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:10

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 23:10

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Israel

Exposition: Leviticus 23:10 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye be come into the land which I give unto you, and shall reap the harvest thereof, then ye shall bring a sheaf of the firstfruits of your harvest unto the pr...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:11

Hebrew
וְהֵנִיף אֶת־הָעֹמֶר לִפְנֵי יְהוָה לִֽרְצֹנְכֶם מִֽמָּחֳרַת הַשַּׁבָּת יְנִיפֶנּוּ הַכֹּהֵֽן׃

veheniyf-'et-ha'omer-lifeney-yehvah-liretzonekhem-mimachorat-hashavat-yeniyfenv-hakhohen

KJV: And he shall wave the sheaf before the LORD, to be accepted for you: on the morrow after the sabbath the priest shall wave it.

AKJV: And he shall wave the sheaf before the LORD, to be accepted for you: on the morrow after the sabbath the priest shall wave it.

ASV: and he shall wave the sheaf before Jehovah, to be accepted for you: on the morrow after the sabbath the priest shall wave it.

YLT: then he hath waved the sheaf before Jehovah for your acceptance; on the morrow of the sabbath doth the priest wave it.

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 23:11
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 23:11

Quoted commentary witness

<Altero die.>Potuit dicere secunda azymorum: sed ne ad sequentem diem nostram duceret intentionem, scilicet in crastinum primae, dixit, altera die significans resurrectionem quae successit passioni, sicut dies diei.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:11

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: Leviticus 23:11 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And he shall wave the sheaf before the LORD, to be accepted for you: on the morrow after the sabbath the priest shall wave it.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:12

Hebrew
וַעֲשִׂיתֶם בְּיוֹם הֲנִֽיפְכֶם אֶת־הָעֹמֶר כֶּבֶשׂ תָּמִים בֶּן־שְׁנָתוֹ לְעֹלָה לַיהוָֽה׃

va'ashiytem-veyvom-haniyfekhem-'et-ha'omer-khevesh-tamiym-ven-shenatvo-le'olah-layhvah

KJV: And ye shall offer that day when ye wave the sheaf an he lamb without blemish of the first year for a burnt offering unto the LORD.

AKJV: And you shall offer that day when you wave the sheaf an he lamb without blemish of the first year for a burnt offering to the LORD.

ASV: And in the day when ye wave the sheaf, ye shall offer a he-lamb without blemish a year old for a burnt-offering unto Jehovah.

YLT: `And ye have prepared in the day of your waving the sheaf a lamb, a perfect one, a son of a year, for a burnt-offering to Jehovah,

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 23:12
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 23:12

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 23:12 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And ye shall offer that day when ye wave the sheaf an he lamb without blemish of the first year for a burnt offering unto the LORD.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:12

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 23:12

Exposition: Leviticus 23:12 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And ye shall offer that day when ye wave the sheaf an he lamb without blemish of the first year for a burnt offering unto the LORD.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:13

Hebrew
וּמִנְחָתוֹ שְׁנֵי עֶשְׂרֹנִים סֹלֶת בְּלוּלָה בַשֶּׁמֶן אִשֶּׁה לַיהוָה רֵיחַ נִיחֹחַ וְנִסְכֹּה יַיִן רְבִיעִת הַהִֽין׃

vminechatvo-sheney-'esheroniym-solet-velvlah-vashemen-'isheh-layhvah-reycha-niychocha-venisekhoh-yayin-reviy'it-hahiyn

KJV: And the meat offering thereof shall be two tenth deals of fine flour mingled with oil, an offering made by fire unto the LORD for a sweet savour: and the drink offering thereof shall be of wine, the fourth part of an hin.

AKJV: And the meat offering thereof shall be two tenth deals of fine flour mingled with oil, an offering made by fire to the LORD for a sweet smell: and the drink offering thereof shall be of wine, the fourth part of an hin.

ASV: And the meal-offering thereof shall be two tenth parts of an ephah of fine flour mingled with oil, an offering made by fire unto Jehovah for a sweet savor; and the drink-offering thereof shall be of wine, the fourth part of a hin.

YLT: and its present two tenth deals of flour mixed with oil, a fire-offering to Jehovah, a sweet fragrance, and its drink-offering, wine, a fourth of the hin.

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 23:13
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 23:13

Quoted commentary witness

<Duae decimae.>Oportet enim perfectam humanitatem et perfectam divinitatem in unum convenire: in oleo, id est, per eam quam circa nos habuit misericordiam; sic enim sacrificium odor suavitatis Domino invenitur, si quae de eo digna sunt intelligimus. <Liba quoque.>Ecce intelligibilis oblatio Melchisedech, quae in pane et vino perficitur Gen. 14.; inde quarta pars hinc offertur, ut per quartam partem evangelica doctrina significetur; per libationem vero sermo Dominicus, quo ait: <Hic est sanguis meus, qui pro multis effundetur in remissionem peccatorum>Matth. 26..

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:13

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Melchisedech
  • Gen
  • Dominicus
  • Matth

Exposition: Leviticus 23:13 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the meat offering thereof shall be two tenth deals of fine flour mingled with oil, an offering made by fire unto the LORD for a sweet savour: and the drink offering thereof shall be of wine, the fourth part of an...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:14

Hebrew
וְלֶחֶם וְקָלִי וְכַרְמֶל לֹא תֹֽאכְלוּ עַד־עֶצֶם הַיּוֹם הַזֶּה עַד הֲבִיאֲכֶם אֶת־קָרְבַּן אֱלֹהֵיכֶם חֻקַּת עוֹלָם לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶם בְּכֹל מֹשְׁבֹֽתֵיכֶֽם׃

velechem-veqaliy-vekharemel-lo'-to'khelv-'ad-'etzem-hayvom-hazeh-'ad-haviy'akhem-'et-qarevan-'eloheykhem-chuqat-'volam-ledoroteykhem-vekhol-moshevoteykhem

KJV: And ye shall eat neither bread, nor parched corn, nor green ears, until the selfsame day that ye have brought an offering unto your God: it shall be a statute for ever throughout your generations in all your dwellings.

AKJV: And you shall eat neither bread, nor parched corn, nor green ears, until the selfsame day that you have brought an offering to your God: it shall be a statute for ever throughout your generations in all your dwellings. ¶

ASV: And ye shall eat neither bread, nor parched grain, nor fresh ears, until this selfsame day, until ye have brought the oblation of your God: it is a statute for ever throughout your generations in all your dwellings.

YLT: `And bread and roasted corn and full ears ye do not eat until this self-same day, until your bringing in the offering of your God--a statute age-during to your generations, in all your dwellings.

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 23:14
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 23:14

Quoted commentary witness

<Panem.>Oblatio praesentium donorum, quae est Christi mysterium, reconciliavit nos Deo, et cibum praeparavit novum. <Polentam.>LXX: , id est sata nova tosta non manducabitis, vel manibus contrita et emundata: sic enim , chidra, alii interpretantur, quia Christi praecepta actionem et correctionem quaerunt Matth. 11..

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:14

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Panem
  • Deo
  • Polentam
  • Matth

Exposition: Leviticus 23:14 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And ye shall eat neither bread, nor parched corn, nor green ears, until the selfsame day that ye have brought an offering unto your God: it shall be a statute for ever throughout your generations in all your dwellings.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:15

Hebrew
וּסְפַרְתֶּם לָכֶם מִמָּחֳרַת הַשַּׁבָּת מִיּוֹם הֲבִיאֲכֶם אֶת־עֹמֶר הַתְּנוּפָה שֶׁבַע שַׁבָּתוֹת תְּמִימֹת תִּהְיֶֽינָה׃

vsefaretem-lakhem-mimachorat-hashavat-miyvom-haviy'akhem-'et-'omer-hatenvfah-sheva'-shavatvot-temiymot-tiheyeynah

KJV: And ye shall count unto you from the morrow after the sabbath, from the day that ye brought the sheaf of the wave offering; seven sabbaths shall be complete:

AKJV: And you shall count to you from the morrow after the sabbath, from the day that you brought the sheaf of the wave offering; seven sabbaths shall be complete:

ASV: And ye shall count unto you from the morrow after the sabbath, from the day that ye brought the sheaf of the wave-offering; seven sabbaths shall there be complete:

YLT: `And ye have numbered to you from the morrow of the sabbath, from the day of your bringing in the sheaf of the wave-offering: they are seven perfect sabbaths;

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 23:15
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 23:15

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 23:15 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And ye shall count unto you from the morrow after the sabbath, from the day that ye brought the sheaf of the wave offering; seven sabbaths shall be complete:'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:15

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 23:15

Exposition: Leviticus 23:15 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And ye shall count unto you from the morrow after the sabbath, from the day that ye brought the sheaf of the wave offering; seven sabbaths shall be complete:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:16

Hebrew
עַד מִֽמָּחֳרַת הַשַּׁבָּת הַשְּׁבִיעִת תִּסְפְּרוּ חֲמִשִּׁים יוֹם וְהִקְרַבְתֶּם מִנְחָה חֲדָשָׁה לַיהוָֽה׃

'ad-mimachorat-hashavat-hasheviy'it-tiseferv-chamishiym-yvom-vehiqeravetem-minechah-chadashah-layhvah

KJV: Even unto the morrow after the seventh sabbath shall ye number fifty days; and ye shall offer a new meat offering unto the LORD.

AKJV: Even to the morrow after the seventh sabbath shall you number fifty days; and you shall offer a new meat offering to the LORD.

ASV: even unto the morrow after the seventh sabbath shall ye number fifty days; and ye shall offer a new meal-offering unto Jehovah.

YLT: unto the morrow of the seventh sabbath ye do number fifty days, and ye have brought near a new present to Jehovah;

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 23:16
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 23:16

Quoted commentary witness

<Quinquaginta dies, et sic,>etc. Haec dies Dominica est, in qua Pentecostes festivitatem celebramus, quam Judaei nec secundum litteram, nec secundum spiritum celebrant, qui nec dies secundum legem numerant. <Offeretis novum sacrificium,>novum non vetus, non saeculare. Adveniens siquidem Spiritus totam vitam humanam renovavit, quia Christi institutionem confirmavit, et vitae confirmationem in illis perfecit: unde, <De meo accipiet, et annuntiabit vobis>Joan. 16.. Ideo non in alia die advenit, sed in qua resurrectio fuit, et oblatus manipulus intelligibilis, ut ostendat quia nova conversatio resurrectione Christi et adventu Spiritus sancti perfecta est.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:16

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Joan

Exposition: Leviticus 23:16 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Even unto the morrow after the seventh sabbath shall ye number fifty days; and ye shall offer a new meat offering unto the LORD.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:17

Hebrew
מִמּוֹשְׁבֹתֵיכֶם תָּבִיאּוּ ׀ לֶחֶם תְּנוּפָה שְׁתַּיִם שְׁנֵי עֶשְׂרֹנִים סֹלֶת תִּהְיֶינָה חָמֵץ תֵּאָפֶינָה בִּכּוּרִים לֽ͏ַיהוָֽה׃

mimvoshevoteykhem-taviy'v- -lechem-tenvfah-shetayim-sheney-'esheroniym-solet-tiheyeynah-chametz-te'afeynah-vikhvriym-layhvah

KJV: Ye shall bring out of your habitations two wave loaves of two tenth deals: they shall be of fine flour; they shall be baken with leaven; they are the firstfruits unto the LORD.

AKJV: You shall bring out of your habitations two wave loaves of two tenth deals; they shall be of fine flour; they shall be baked with leaven; they are the first fruits to the LORD.

ASV: Ye shall bring out of your habitations two wave-loaves of two tenth parts of an ephah: they shall be of fine flour, they shall be baken with leaven, for first-fruits unto Jehovah.

YLT: out of your dwellings ye bring in bread of a wave-offering, two loaves , of two tenth deals of flour they are, with yeast they are baken, first- fruits to Jehovah.

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 23:17
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 23:17

Quoted commentary witness

<Habitaculis vestris,>etc. Quia est habitaculum praecipuum, de quo dicitur: <Beati qui habitunt in domo tua, Domine>Psal. 82.. Et alibi: <Unam petii a Domino, hanc requiram, ut inhabitem,>etc. Psal. 26.. <Panes primitiarum.>Primus enim Dominus Evangelium cum lege perfecit et docuit. <Audistis quia dictum est antiquis: Non occides: Ego autem dico vobis: Omnis qui irascitur fratri suo, reus erit judicio>Matth. 5.: hinc enim legem conjunxit Evangelio. Hinc Lucas ait: <Quae coepit Jesus facere et docere,>etc. Act. 1.. <De duabus decimis,>etc. De doctrina scilicet, quae perfectam divinitatem et perfectam humanitatem docet, nec aliter possunt coqui nisi per talem doctrinam.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:17

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Jesus
  • Psal
  • Domino
  • Matth
  • Evangelio
  • Act

Exposition: Leviticus 23:17 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Ye shall bring out of your habitations two wave loaves of two tenth deals: they shall be of fine flour; they shall be baken with leaven; they are the firstfruits unto the LORD.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:18

Hebrew
וְהִקְרַבְתֶּם עַל־הַלֶּחֶם שִׁבְעַת כְּבָשִׂים תְּמִימִם בְּנֵי שָׁנָה וּפַר בֶּן־בָּקָר אֶחָד וְאֵילִם שְׁנָיִם יִהְיוּ עֹלָה לַֽיהוָה וּמִנְחָתָם וְנִסְכֵּיהֶם אִשֵּׁה רֵֽיחַ־נִיחֹחַ לַיהוָֽה׃

vehiqeravetem-'al-halechem-shive'at-khevashiym-temiymim-veney-shanah-vfar-ven-vaqar-'echad-ve'eylim-shenayim-yiheyv-'olah-layhvah-vminechatam-venisekheyhem-'isheh-reycha-niychocha-layhvah

KJV: And ye shall offer with the bread seven lambs without blemish of the first year, and one young bullock, and two rams: they shall be for a burnt offering unto the LORD, with their meat offering, and their drink offerings, even an offering made by fire, of sweet savour unto the LORD.

AKJV: And you shall offer with the bread seven lambs without blemish of the first year, and one young bullock, and two rams: they shall be for a burnt offering to the LORD, with their meat offering, and their drink offerings, even an offering made by fire, of sweet smell to the LORD.

ASV: And ye shall present with the bread seven lambs without blemish a year old, and one young bullock, and two rams: they shall be a burnt-offering unto Jehovah, with their meal-offering, and their drink-offerings, even an offering made by fire, of a sweet savor unto Jehovah.

YLT: `And ye have brought near, besides the bread, seven lambs, perfect ones, sons of a year, and one bullock, a son of the herd, and two rams; they are a burnt-offering to Jehovah, with their present and their libations, a fire-offering of sweet fragrance to Jehovah.

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 23:18
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 23:18

Quoted commentary witness

<Septem agnos.>Pro septem donis Spiritus sancti, quae vocat agnos, quia Spiritus sanctus unum est cum Christo, de quo scriptum est: <Ecce agnus Dei, ecce qui tollit peccata mundi, ideo nemo potest dicere Dominus Jesus, nisi in Spiritu sancto>Joan. I; I Cor. 12.. <Et arietes duos.>Quibus inimicus ventilatur. Haec sunt superiora mandata, et virtutes, quas aliae sequuntur ut oves, verbi gratia: <Vade et vende omnia quae habes, et da pauperibus>Matth. 9.. <Cum libamentis,>etc. Quae sunt scientia et correctio; unde: <Deo autem gratias, qui odorem scientiae suae manifestat per nos, quia Christi bonus odor sumus,>etc. II Cor. 2..

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:18

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Jesus
  • Christo
  • Dei
  • Dominus Jesus
  • Joan
  • Cor
  • Matth

Exposition: Leviticus 23:18 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And ye shall offer with the bread seven lambs without blemish of the first year, and one young bullock, and two rams: they shall be for a burnt offering unto the LORD, with their meat offering, and their drink offerin...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:19

Hebrew
וַעֲשִׂיתֶם שְׂעִיר־עִזִּים אֶחָד לְחַטָּאת וּשְׁנֵי כְבָשִׂים בְּנֵי שָׁנָה לְזֶבַח שְׁלָמִֽים׃

va'ashiytem-she'iyr-'iziym-'echad-lechata't-vsheney-khevashiym-veney-shanah-lezevach-shelamiym

KJV: Then ye shall sacrifice one kid of the goats for a sin offering, and two lambs of the first year for a sacrifice of peace offerings.

AKJV: Then you shall sacrifice one kid of the goats for a sin offering, and two lambs of the first year for a sacrifice of peace offerings.

ASV: And ye shall offer one he-goat for a sin-offering, and two he-lambs a year old for a sacrifice of peace-offerings.

YLT: `And ye have prepared one kid of the goats for a sin-offering, and two lambs, sons of a year, for a sacrifice of peace-offerings,

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 23:19
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 23:19

Quoted commentary witness

<Duosque agnos,>etc. Mandata pacis et sanctimoniae, unde: <Pacem sequimini cum omnibus et sanctimoniam,>etc. Heb. 12.. Haec quia apostolico sermone dicta sunt, praecipit offerri cum panibus primitiarum, qui doctrinam Christi significant. Unde in sequentibus: <Cumque elevaverit eos sacerdos cum panibus primitiarum>Joan. 10..

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:19

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Heb
  • Joan

Exposition: Leviticus 23:19 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Then ye shall sacrifice one kid of the goats for a sin offering, and two lambs of the first year for a sacrifice of peace offerings.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:20

Hebrew
וְהֵנִיף הַכֹּהֵן ׀ אֹתָם עַל לֶחֶם הַבִּכּוּרִים תְּנוּפָה לִפְנֵי יְהוָה עַל־שְׁנֵי כְּבָשִׂים קֹדֶשׁ יִהְיוּ לַיהוָה לַכֹּהֵֽן׃

veheniyf-hakhohen- -'otam-'al-lechem-havikhvriym-tenvfah-lifeney-yehvah-'al-sheney-khevashiym-qodesh-yiheyv-layhvah-lakhohen

KJV: And the priest shall wave them with the bread of the firstfruits for a wave offering before the LORD, with the two lambs: they shall be holy to the LORD for the priest.

AKJV: And the priest shall wave them with the bread of the first fruits for a wave offering before the LORD, with the two lambs: they shall be holy to the LORD for the priest.

ASV: And the priest shall wave them with the bread of the first-fruits for a wave-offering before Jehovah, with the two lambs: they shall be holy to Jehovah for the priest.

YLT: and the priest hath waved them, besides the bread of the first- fruits --a wave-offering before Jehovah, besides the two lambs; they are holy to Jehovah for the priest;

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 23:20
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 23:20

Quoted commentary witness

<Cedent in usum,>etc. In usum ejus sacerdotis, id est, Christi, qui est sacerdos noster et Dominus noster: ipsius sunt panes primitiarum et agni mandatorum, ipse in Paulo loquebatur, ipse omnia quae dicta sunt obtulit; primus pacem discipulis annuntiavit, et sanctimoniam custodivit, sicut Sanctus sanctorum.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:20

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Christi

Exposition: Leviticus 23:20 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the priest shall wave them with the bread of the firstfruits for a wave offering before the LORD, with the two lambs: they shall be holy to the LORD for the priest.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:21

Hebrew
וּקְרָאתֶם בְּעֶצֶם ׀ הַיּוֹם הַזֶּה מִֽקְרָא־קֹדֶשׁ יִהְיֶה לָכֶם כָּל־מְלֶאכֶת עֲבֹדָה לֹא תַעֲשׂוּ חֻקַּת עוֹלָם בְּכָל־מוֹשְׁבֹתֵיכֶם לְדֹרֹֽתֵיכֶֽם׃

vqera'tem-ve'etzem- -hayvom-hazeh-miqera'-qodesh-yiheyeh-lakhem-khal-mele'khet-'avodah-lo'-ta'ashv-chuqat-'volam-vekhal-mvoshevoteykhem-ledoroteykhem

KJV: And ye shall proclaim on the selfsame day, that it may be an holy convocation unto you: ye shall do no servile work therein: it shall be a statute for ever in all your dwellings throughout your generations.

AKJV: And you shall proclaim on the selfsame day, that it may be an holy convocation to you: you shall do no servile work therein: it shall be a statute for ever in all your dwellings throughout your generations. ¶

ASV: And ye shall make proclamation on the selfsame day; there shall be a holy convocation unto you; ye shall do no servile work: it is a statute for ever in all your dwellings throughout your generations.

YLT: and ye have proclaimed on this self-same day: a holy convocation is to you, ye do no servile work--a statute age-during in all your dwellings, to your generations.

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 23:21
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 23:21

Quoted commentary witness

<Celeberrimum.>In quo gentium vocatio non modo praedicta est, sed impleta: quando Parti et Medi et Elamitae, et caeterae gentes audierunt apostolos loquentes variis linguis magnalia Dei Act. 2..

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:21

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Celeberrimum
  • Elamitae
  • Dei Act

Exposition: Leviticus 23:21 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And ye shall proclaim on the selfsame day, that it may be an holy convocation unto you: ye shall do no servile work therein: it shall be a statute for ever in all your dwellings throughout your generations.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:22

Hebrew
וּֽבְקֻצְרְכֶם אֶת־קְצִיר אַרְצְכֶם לֹֽא־תְכַלֶּה פְּאַת שָֽׂדְךָ בְּקֻצְרֶךָ וְלֶקֶט קְצִירְךָ לֹא תְלַקֵּט לֶֽעָנִי וְלַגֵּר תַּעֲזֹב אֹתָם אֲנִי יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃

vvequtzerekhem-'et-qetziyr-'aretzekhem-lo'-tekhaleh-fe'at-shadekha-vequtzerekha-veleqet-qetziyrekha-lo'-telaqet-le'aniy-velager-ta'azov-'otam-'aniy-yehvah-'eloheykhem

KJV: And when ye reap the harvest of your land, thou shalt not make clean riddance of the corners of thy field when thou reapest, neither shalt thou gather any gleaning of thy harvest: thou shalt leave them unto the poor, and to the stranger: I am the LORD your God.

AKJV: And when you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not make clean riddance of the corners of your field when you reap, neither shall you gather any gleaning of your harvest: you shall leave them to the poor, and to the stranger: I am the LORD your God. ¶

ASV: And when ye reap the harvest of your land, thou shalt not wholly reap the corners of thy field, neither shalt thou gather the gleaning of thy harvest: thou shalt leave them for the poor, and for the sojourner: I am Jehovah your God.

YLT: `And in your reaping the harvest of your land thou dost not complete the corner of thy field in thy reaping, and the gleaning of thy harvest thou dost not gather, to the poor and to the sojourner thou dost leave them; I Jehovah am your God.'

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 23:22
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 23:22

Quoted commentary witness

<Postquam,>etc. Eadem superius dixisse videtur, sed ibi: <Non complebitis missionem vestram;>hic autem ait: <Non secabitis eam usque ad solum,>et differentiam innuit ipsa mutatio verborum. <Segetem terrae,>etc. Conversationis, cujus messio post resurrectionem Christi, et adventum Spiritus sancti, non tamen omnem scientiam, quam in futuro sumus habituri, tradit verbum praedicationis. Sunt enim quae nunc non possunt nobis revelari Matth. 8., unde in praedictis festivitatibus hanc legem interposuit. <Pauperibus et peregrinis.>LXX: <pauperi et proselyto,>id est Christo, qui non habuit ubi caput reclinaret, et <in propria venit, et sui eum non receperunt.>Hic solos intelligit qui remanent; unde: <O altitudo sapientiae et scientiae Dei, quam incomprehensibilia sunt judicia ejus, et investigabiles viae ejus!>Rom. 11.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:22

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Postquam
  • Conversationis
  • Christi
  • Matth
  • Christo
  • Dei
  • Rom

Exposition: Leviticus 23:22 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And when ye reap the harvest of your land, thou shalt not make clean riddance of the corners of thy field when thou reapest, neither shalt thou gather any gleaning of thy harvest: thou shalt leave them unto the poor,...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:23

Hebrew
וַיְדַבֵּר יְהוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה לֵּאמֹֽר׃

vayedaver-yehvah-'el-mosheh-le'mor

KJV: And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,

AKJV: And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying,

ASV: And Jehovah spake unto Moses, saying,

YLT: And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses, saying,

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 23:23
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 23:23

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 23:23 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:23

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 23:23

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Moses

Exposition: Leviticus 23:23 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:24

Hebrew
דַּבֵּר אֶל־בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לֵאמֹר בַּחֹדֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִי בְּאֶחָד לַחֹדֶשׁ יִהְיֶה לָכֶם שַׁבָּתוֹן זִכְרוֹן תְּרוּעָה מִקְרָא־קֹֽדֶשׁ׃

daver-'el-veney-yishera'el-le'mor-vachodesh-hasheviy'iy-ve'echad-lachodesh-yiheyeh-lakhem-shavatvon-zikhervon-terv'ah-miqera'-qodesh

KJV: Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, In the seventh month, in the first day of the month, shall ye have a sabbath, a memorial of blowing of trumpets, an holy convocation.

AKJV: Speak to the children of Israel, saying, In the seventh month, in the first day of the month, shall you have a sabbath, a memorial of blowing of trumpets, an holy convocation.

ASV: Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, In the seventh month, on the first day of the month, shall be a solemn rest unto you, a memorial of blowing of trumpets, a holy convocation.

YLT: `Speak unto the sons of Israel, saying, In the seventh month, on the first of the month, ye have a sabbath, a memorial of shouting, a holy convocation;

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 23:24
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 23:24

Quoted commentary witness

<Mense septimo prima die mensis.>Septenarius consummationem vel specialem vel generalem significat. Hinc Deus die septimo requievit Gen. 2.; et sua requie nostram significavit; unde: <Qui ingressus est in illam requiem, requievit ab operibus suis, sicut Deus a suis>Heb. 4.. Initium vero consummationis temporum, adventus Domini est, unde: <Filioli, novissima hora est>I Joan. 2.. Hoc tempus appellat primam septimi mensis, sicut principium consummationis nobis etiam requies est, quos ab operibus malis cessare fecit, et a jugo gravi liberavit; unde: <Venite ad me, omnes qui laboratis, et onerati estis,>etc., <et discite a me quia mitis sum et humilis corde, et invenietis requiem animabus vestris>Matth. 11.. <Clangentibus tubis.>Quia praedicat Salvatoris resurrectionem, quae memoriale est generalis resurrectionis, quae secundum Apostolum erit in voce archangeli, et in tuba Dei, etc.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:24

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Gen
  • Heb
  • Filioli
  • Joan
  • Matth
  • Dei

Exposition: Leviticus 23:24 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, In the seventh month, in the first day of the month, shall ye have a sabbath, a memorial of blowing of trumpets, an holy convocation.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:25

Hebrew
כָּל־מְלֶאכֶת עֲבֹדָה לֹא תַעֲשׂוּ וְהִקְרַבְתֶּם אִשֶּׁה לַיהוָֽה׃

khal-mele'khet-'avodah-lo'-ta'ashv-vehiqeravetem-'isheh-layhvah

KJV: Ye shall do no servile work therein: but ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD.

AKJV: You shall do no servile work therein: but you shall offer an offering made by fire to the LORD. ¶

ASV: Ye shall do no servile work; and ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto Jehovah.

YLT: ye do no servile work, and ye have brought near a fire-offering to Jehovah.'

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 23:25
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 23:25

Quoted commentary witness

<Omne opus servile non facietis in eo.>Quasi [sicut] non est opus servilia agendi: ante fecistis, <sed sicut exhibuistis membra vestra iniquitati ad iniquitatem, ita nunc exhibete servire justitiae in sanctificationem>Rom. 6.: hoc est enim verum holocaustum.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:25

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Rom

Exposition: Leviticus 23:25 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Ye shall do no servile work therein: but ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:26

Hebrew
וַיְדַבֵּר יְהוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה לֵּאמֹֽר׃

vayedaver-yehvah-'el-mosheh-le'mor

KJV: And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,

AKJV: And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying,

ASV: And Jehovah spake unto Moses, saying,

YLT: And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses, saying,

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 23:26
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 23:26

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 23:26 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:26

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 23:26

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Moses

Exposition: Leviticus 23:26 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:27

Hebrew
אַךְ בֶּעָשׂוֹר לַחֹדֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִי הַזֶּה יוֹם הַכִּפֻּרִים הוּא מִֽקְרָא־קֹדֶשׁ יִהְיֶה לָכֶם וְעִנִּיתֶם אֶת־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶם וְהִקְרַבְתֶּם אִשֶּׁה לַיהוָֽה׃

'akhe-ve'ashvor-lachodesh-hasheviy'iy-hazeh-yvom-hakhifuriym-hv'-miqera'-qodesh-yiheyeh-lakhem-ve'iniytem-'et-nafeshoteykhem-vehiqeravetem-'isheh-layhvah

KJV: Also on the tenth day of this seventh month there shall be a day of atonement: it shall be an holy convocation unto you; and ye shall afflict your souls, and offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD.

AKJV: Also on the tenth day of this seventh month there shall be a day of atonement: it shall be an holy convocation to you; and you shall afflict your souls, and offer an offering made by fire to the LORD.

ASV: Howbeit on the tenth day of this seventh month is the day of atonement: it shall be a holy convocation unto you, and ye shall afflict your souls; and ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto Jehovah.

YLT: `Only--on the tenth of this seventh month is a day of atonements; ye have a holy convocation, and ye have humbled yourselves, and have brought near a fire-offering to Jehovah;

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 23:27
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 23:27

Quoted commentary witness

<Decimo die,>etc. ISICH. Propitiationem et a peccatis liberationem acquiri in humilitate et afflictione animae ex his intelligimus. Hanc debemus agere a vespere, id est a poenitentia incipere quam fecit Christus initium praedicationis suae Matth. 4.: poenitentiae superaedificanda est vita bona et virtutibus consummata. Unde adjecit: <Et offeretis holocaustum Domino.>

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:27

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Matth
  • Domino

Exposition: Leviticus 23:27 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Also on the tenth day of this seventh month there shall be a day of atonement: it shall be an holy convocation unto you; and ye shall afflict your souls, and offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:28

Hebrew
וְכָל־מְלָאכָה לֹא תַעֲשׂוּ בְּעֶצֶם הַיּוֹם הַזֶּה כִּי יוֹם כִּפֻּרִים הוּא לְכַפֵּר עֲלֵיכֶם לִפְנֵי יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃

vekhal-mela'khah-lo'-ta'ashv-ve'etzem-hayvom-hazeh-khiy-yvom-khifuriym-hv'-lekhafer-'aleykhem-lifeney-yehvah-'eloheykhem

KJV: And ye shall do no work in that same day: for it is a day of atonement, to make an atonement for you before the LORD your God.

AKJV: And you shall do no work in that same day: for it is a day of atonement, to make an atonement for you before the LORD your God.

ASV: And ye shall do no manner of work in that same day; for it is a day of atonement, to make atonement for you before Jehovah your God.

YLT: and ye do no work in this self-same day, for it is a day of atonements, to make atonement for you, before Jehovah your God.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 23:28
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 23:28

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 23:28 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And ye shall do no work in that same day: for it is a day of atonement, to make an atonement for you before the LORD your God.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:28

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 23:28

Exposition: Leviticus 23:28 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And ye shall do no work in that same day: for it is a day of atonement, to make an atonement for you before the LORD your God.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:29

Hebrew
כִּי כָל־הַנֶּפֶשׁ אֲשֶׁר לֹֽא־תְעֻנֶּה בְּעֶצֶם הַיּוֹם הַזֶּה וְנִכְרְתָה מֵֽעַמֶּֽיהָ׃

khiy-khal-hanefesh-'asher-lo'-te'uneh-ve'etzem-hayvom-hazeh-venikheretah-me'ameyha

KJV: For whatsoever soul it be that shall not be afflicted in that same day, he shall be cut off from among his people.

AKJV: For whatever soul it be that shall not be afflicted in that same day, he shall be cut off from among his people.

ASV: For whatsoever soul it be that shall not be afflicted in that same day; he shall be cut off from his people.

YLT: `For any person who is not humbled in this self-same day hath even been cut off from his people;

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 23:29
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 23:29

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 23:29 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'For whatsoever soul it be that shall not be afflicted in that same day, he shall be cut off from among his people.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:29

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 23:29

Exposition: Leviticus 23:29 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'For whatsoever soul it be that shall not be afflicted in that same day, he shall be cut off from among his people.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:30

Hebrew
וְכָל־הַנֶּפֶשׁ אֲשֶׁר תַּעֲשֶׂה כָּל־מְלָאכָה בְּעֶצֶם הַיּוֹם הַזֶּה וְהַֽאֲבַדְתִּי אֶת־הַנֶּפֶשׁ הַהִוא מִקֶּרֶב עַמָּֽהּ׃

vekhal-hanefesh-'asher-ta'asheh-khal-mela'khah-ve'etzem-hayvom-hazeh-veha'avadetiy-'et-hanefesh-hahiv'-miqerev-'amah

KJV: And whatsoever soul it be that doeth any work in that same day, the same soul will I destroy from among his people.

AKJV: And whatever soul it be that does any work in that same day, the same soul will I destroy from among his people.

ASV: And whatsoever soul it be that doeth any manner of work in that same day, that soul will I destroy from among his people.

YLT: and any person who doth any work in this self-same day I have even destroyed that person from the midst of his people;

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 23:30
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 23:30

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 23:30 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And whatsoever soul it be that doeth any work in that same day, the same soul will I destroy from among his people.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:30

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 23:30

Exposition: Leviticus 23:30 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And whatsoever soul it be that doeth any work in that same day, the same soul will I destroy from among his people.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:31

Hebrew
כָּל־מְלָאכָה לֹא תַעֲשׂוּ חֻקַּת עוֹלָם לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶם בְּכֹל מֹֽשְׁבֹֽתֵיכֶֽם׃

khal-mela'khah-lo'-ta'ashv-chuqat-'volam-ledoroteykhem-vekhol-moshevoteykhem

KJV: Ye shall do no manner of work: it shall be a statute for ever throughout your generations in all your dwellings.

AKJV: You shall do no manner of work: it shall be a statute for ever throughout your generations in all your dwellings.

ASV: Ye shall do no manner of work: it is a statute for ever throughout your generations in all your dwellings.

YLT: ye do no work--a statute age-during to your generations in all your dwellings.

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 23:31
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 23:31

Quoted commentary witness

<Nihil ergo.>Semper a malis et superfluis significat esse cessandum. Unde et Dominus nec causam dicere concedit, nec cogitare quid comedatur, aut quid bibatur, aut induatur, verum enim et sabbatum sabbatorum annuntiavit.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:31

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: Leviticus 23:31 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Ye shall do no manner of work: it shall be a statute for ever throughout your generations in all your dwellings.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:32

Hebrew
שַׁבַּת שַׁבָּתוֹן הוּא לָכֶם וְעִנִּיתֶם אֶת־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶם בְּתִשְׁעָה לַחֹדֶשׁ בָּעֶרֶב מֵעֶרֶב עַד־עֶרֶב תִּשְׁבְּתוּ שַׁבַּתְּכֶֽם׃

shavat-shavatvon-hv'-lakhem-ve'iniytem-'et-nafeshoteykhem-vetishe'ah-lachodesh-va'erev-me'erev-'ad-'erev-tishevetv-shavatekhem

KJV: It shall be unto you a sabbath of rest, and ye shall afflict your souls: in the ninth day of the month at even, from even unto even, shall ye celebrate your sabbath.

AKJV: It shall be to you a sabbath of rest, and you shall afflict your souls: in the ninth day of the month at even, from even to even, shall you celebrate your sabbath. ¶

ASV: It shall be unto you a sabbath of solemn rest, and ye shall afflict your souls: in the ninth day of the month at even, from even unto even, shall ye keep your sabbath.

YLT: It is a sabbath of rest to you, and ye have humbled yourselves in the ninth of the month at even; from evening till evening ye do keep your sabbath.'

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 23:32
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 23:32

Quoted commentary witness

<Affligetis.>Recapitulatio est humilitatis, quae est fundamentum et basis virtutum. Unde Dominus ait: <Quicunque se humiliaverit sicut parvulus iste, hic est major in regno coelorum>Matth. 18..

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:32

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Affligetis
  • Matth

Exposition: Leviticus 23:32 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'It shall be unto you a sabbath of rest, and ye shall afflict your souls: in the ninth day of the month at even, from even unto even, shall ye celebrate your sabbath.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:33

Hebrew
וַיְדַבֵּר יְהוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה לֵּאמֹֽר׃

vayedaver-yehvah-'el-mosheh-le'mor

KJV: And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,

AKJV: And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying,

ASV: And Jehovah spake unto Moses, saying,

YLT: And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses, saying,

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 23:33
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 23:33

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 23:33 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:33

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 23:33

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Moses

Exposition: Leviticus 23:33 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:34

Hebrew
דַּבֵּר אֶל־בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לֵאמֹר בַּחֲמִשָּׁה עָשָׂר יוֹם לַחֹדֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִי הַזֶּה חַג הַסֻּכּוֹת שִׁבְעַת יָמִים לַיהֹוָֽה׃

daver-'el-veney-yishera'el-le'mor-vachamishah-'ashar-yvom-lachodesh-hasheviy'iy-hazeh-chag-hasukhvot-shive'at-yamiym-layhovah

KJV: Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, The fifteenth day of this seventh month shall be the feast of tabernacles for seven days unto the LORD.

AKJV: Speak to the children of Israel, saying, The fifteenth day of this seventh month shall be the feast of tabernacles for seven days to the LORD.

ASV: Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, On the fifteenth day of this seventh month is the feast of tabernacles for seven days unto Jehovah.

YLT: `Speak unto the sons of Israel, saying, In the fifteenth day of this seventh month is a feast of booths seven days to Jehovah;

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 23:34
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 23:34

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 23:34 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, The fifteenth day of this seventh month shall be the feast of tabernacles for seven days unto the LORD.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:34

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 23:34

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Israel

Exposition: Leviticus 23:34 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, The fifteenth day of this seventh month shall be the feast of tabernacles for seven days unto the LORD.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:35

Hebrew
בַּיּוֹם הָרִאשׁוֹן מִקְרָא־קֹדֶשׁ כָּל־מְלֶאכֶת עֲבֹדָה לֹא תַעֲשֽׂוּ׃

vayvom-hari'shvon-miqera'-qodesh-khal-mele'khet-'avodah-lo'-ta'ashv

KJV: On the first day shall be an holy convocation: ye shall do no servile work therein.

AKJV: On the first day shall be an holy convocation: you shall do no servile work therein.

ASV: On the first day shall be a holy convocation: ye shall do no servile work.

YLT: on the first day is a holy convocation, ye do no servile work,

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 23:35
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 23:35

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 23:35 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'On the first day shall be an holy convocation: ye shall do no servile work therein.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:35

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 23:35

Exposition: Leviticus 23:35 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'On the first day shall be an holy convocation: ye shall do no servile work therein.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:36

Hebrew
שִׁבְעַת יָמִים תַּקְרִיבוּ אִשֶּׁה לַיהוָה בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁמִינִי מִקְרָא־קֹדֶשׁ יִהְיֶה לָכֶם וְהִקְרַבְתֶּם אִשֶּׁה לַֽיהוָה עֲצֶרֶת הִוא כָּל־מְלֶאכֶת עֲבֹדָה לֹא תַעֲשֽׂוּ׃

shive'at-yamiym-taqeriyvv-'isheh-layhvah-vayvom-hashemiyniy-miqera'-qodesh-yiheyeh-lakhem-vehiqeravetem-'isheh-layhvah-'atzeret-hiv'-khal-mele'khet-'avodah-lo'-ta'ashv

KJV: Seven days ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD: on the eighth day shall be an holy convocation unto you; and ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD: it is a solemn assembly; and ye shall do no servile work therein.

AKJV: Seven days you shall offer an offering made by fire to the LORD: on the eighth day shall be an holy convocation to you; and you shall offer an offering made by fire to the LORD: it is a solemn assembly; and you shall do no servile work therein.

ASV: Seven days ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto Jehovah: on the eighth day shall be a holy convocation unto you; and ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto Jehovah: it is a solemn assembly; ye shall do no servile work.

YLT: seven days ye bring near a fire-offering to Jehovah, on the eighth day ye have a holy convocation, and ye have brought near a fire-offering to Jehovah; it is a restraint, ye do no servile work.

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 23:36
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 23:36

Quoted commentary witness

<Dies quoque.>ID. Nota eadem de primo et de octavo dici, quia scilicet resurrectionis dies secunda est, et initium futuri saeculi. Primus, in Christo est conversationis principium et futurorum exordium; octavus vero praesenti succedit saeculo, quod significat in septenario. Praeterea sancti habent requiem et vitam futuram in hac vita. Unde apostolis dictum est: <Regnum Dei intra vos est,>etc. <Coetus.>LXX: egressus, quia hinc exitus, ibi habitatio, unde: <Cupio dissolvi et esse cum Christo>Philipp. 1..

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:36

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Primus
  • Coetus
  • Philipp

Exposition: Leviticus 23:36 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Seven days ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD: on the eighth day shall be an holy convocation unto you; and ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD: it is a solemn assembly; and ye sha...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:37

Hebrew
אֵלֶּה מוֹעֲדֵי יְהוָה אֲשֶׁר־תִּקְרְאוּ אֹתָם מִקְרָאֵי קֹדֶשׁ לְהַקְרִיב אִשֶּׁה לַיהוָה עֹלָה וּמִנְחָה זֶבַח וּנְסָכִים דְּבַר־יוֹם בְּיוֹמֽוֹ׃

'eleh-mvo'adey-yehvah-'asher-tiqere'v-'otam-miqera'ey-qodesh-lehaqeriyv-'isheh-layhvah-'olah-vminechah-zevach-vnesakhiym-devar-yvom-veyvomvo

KJV: These are the feasts of the LORD, which ye shall proclaim to be holy convocations, to offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD, a burnt offering, and a meat offering, a sacrifice, and drink offerings, every thing upon his day:

AKJV: These are the feasts of the LORD, which you shall proclaim to be holy convocations, to offer an offering made by fire to the LORD, a burnt offering, and a meat offering, a sacrifice, and drink offerings, every thing on his day:

ASV: These are the set feasts of Jehovah, which ye shall proclaim to be holy convocations, to offer an offering made by fire unto Jehovah, a burnt-offering, and a meal-offering, a sacrifice, and drink-offerings, each on its own day;

YLT: `These are appointed seasons of Jehovah, which ye proclaim holy convocations, to bring near a fire-offering to Jehovah, a burnt-offering, and a present, a sacrifice, and libations, a thing of a day in its day,

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 23:37
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 23:37

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 23:37 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'These are the feasts of the LORD, which ye shall proclaim to be holy convocations, to offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD, a burnt offering, and a meat offering, a sacrifice, and drink offerings, every thing upon his day:'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:37

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 23:37

Exposition: Leviticus 23:37 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'These are the feasts of the LORD, which ye shall proclaim to be holy convocations, to offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD, a burnt offering, and a meat offering, a sacrifice, and drink offerings, every thing...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:38

Hebrew
מִלְּבַד שַׁבְּתֹת יְהוָה וּמִלְּבַד מַתְּנֽוֹתֵיכֶם וּמִלְּבַד כָּל־נִדְרֵיכֶם וּמִלְּבַד כָּל־נִדְבוֹתֵיכֶם אֲשֶׁר תִּתְּנוּ לַיהוָֽה׃

milevad-shavetot-yehvah-vmilevad-matenvoteykhem-vmilevad-khal-nidereykhem-vmilevad-khal-nidevvoteykhem-'asher-titenv-layhvah

KJV: Beside the sabbaths of the LORD, and beside your gifts, and beside all your vows, and beside all your freewill offerings, which ye give unto the LORD.

AKJV: Beside the sabbaths of the LORD, and beside your gifts, and beside all your vows, and beside all your freewill offerings, which you give to the LORD.

ASV: besides the sabbaths of Jehovah, and besides your gifts, and besides all your vows, and besides all your freewill-offerings, which ye give unto Jehovah.

YLT: apart from the sabbaths of Jehovah, and apart from your gifts, and apart from all your vows, and apart from all your willing-offerings, which ye give to Jehovah.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 23:38
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 23:38

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 23:38 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Beside the sabbaths of the LORD, and beside your gifts, and beside all your vows, and beside all your freewill offerings, which ye give unto the LORD.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:38

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 23:38

Exposition: Leviticus 23:38 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Beside the sabbaths of the LORD, and beside your gifts, and beside all your vows, and beside all your freewill offerings, which ye give unto the LORD.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:39

Hebrew
אַךְ בַּחֲמִשָּׁה עָשָׂר יוֹם לַחֹדֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִי בְּאָסְפְּכֶם אֶת־תְּבוּאַת הָאָרֶץ תָּחֹגּוּ אֶת־חַג־יְהוָה שִׁבְעַת יָמִים בַּיּוֹם הָֽרִאשׁוֹן שַׁבָּתוֹן וּבַיּוֹם הַשְּׁמִינִי שַׁבָּתֽוֹן׃

'akhe-vachamishah-'ashar-yvom-lachodesh-hasheviy'iy-ve'asefekhem-'et-tevv'at-ha'aretz-tachogv-'et-chag-yehvah-shive'at-yamiym-vayvom-hari'shvon-shavatvon-vvayvom-hashemiyniy-shavatvon

KJV: Also in the fifteenth day of the seventh month, when ye have gathered in the fruit of the land, ye shall keep a feast unto the LORD seven days: on the first day shall be a sabbath, and on the eighth day shall be a sabbath.

AKJV: Also in the fifteenth day of the seventh month, when you have gathered in the fruit of the land, you shall keep a feast to the LORD seven days: on the first day shall be a sabbath, and on the eighth day shall be a sabbath.

ASV: Howbeit on the fifteenth day of the seventh month, when ye have gathered in the fruits of the land, ye shall keep the feast of Jehovah seven days: on the first day shall be a solemn rest, and on the eighth day shall be a solemn rest.

YLT: `Only--in the fifteenth day of the seventh month, in your gathering the increase of the land, ye do keep the feast of Jehovah seven days; on the first day is a sabbath, and on the eighth day a sabbath;

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 23:39
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 23:39

Quoted commentary witness

<A quinto decimo,>etc. Quintusdecimus ex septem et octo compositus, Evangelicam praedicationem significat, quae consistit ex praesenti vita et futura, hanc componit, illam praeparat. <Die primo et die octavo.>ID. Qui est octavus, etc., usque ad quia fidelibus legem facientibus requies in futuro servatur.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:39

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: Leviticus 23:39 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Also in the fifteenth day of the seventh month, when ye have gathered in the fruit of the land, ye shall keep a feast unto the LORD seven days: on the first day shall be a sabbath, and on the eighth day shall be a sab...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:40

Hebrew
וּלְקַחְתֶּם לָכֶם בַּיּוֹם הָרִאשׁוֹן פְּרִי עֵץ הָדָר כַּפֹּת תְּמָרִים וַעֲנַף עֵץ־עָבֹת וְעַרְבֵי־נָחַל וּשְׂמַחְתֶּם לִפְנֵי יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם שִׁבְעַת יָמִֽים׃

vleqachetem-lakhem-vayvom-hari'shvon-feriy-'etz-hadar-khafot-temariym-va'anaf-'etz-'avot-ve'arevey-nachal-vshemachetem-lifeney-yehvah-'eloheykhem-shive'at-yamiym

KJV: And ye shall take you on the first day the boughs of goodly trees, branches of palm trees, and the boughs of thick trees, and willows of the brook; and ye shall rejoice before the LORD your God seven days.

AKJV: And you shall take you on the first day the boughs of goodly trees, branches of palm trees, and the boughs of thick trees, and willows of the brook; and you shall rejoice before the LORD your God seven days.

ASV: And ye shall take you on the first day the fruit of goodly trees, branches of palm-trees, and boughs of thick trees, and willows of the brook; and ye shall rejoice before Jehovah your God seven days.

YLT: and ye have taken to yourselves on the first day the fruit of beautiful trees, branches of palms, and boughs of thick trees, and willows of a brook, and have rejoiced before Jehovah your God seven days.

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 23:40
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 23:40

Quoted commentary witness

<Die prima fructus.>ID. Fructus est Christus, etc., usque ad in tempore suo. <Spatulasque palmarum,>etc. Juvenescentia justitiae germina, quia <justus ut palma florebit;>quia vero de palma nihil respuitur, nec de his qui juste vivunt, addit, <et ramos ligni densarum frondium.><Et ramos ligni.>Omnes scilicet virtutum fructus, sed maxime misericordiam, quam oportet esse continuam et permanentem. Unde: <Oleum de capite tuo non deficiet>Eccle. 9.. <De torrente,>etc. De praesenti scilicet vita, quae fluit tanquam torrens, tentationibus et tribulationibus ebulliens, unde: <De torrente in via bibet, propterea et exaltabit caput>Psal. 109., in cruce, scilicet, pendens.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:40

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Christus
  • Unde
  • Eccle
  • Psal

Exposition: Leviticus 23:40 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And ye shall take you on the first day the boughs of goodly trees, branches of palm trees, and the boughs of thick trees, and willows of the brook; and ye shall rejoice before the LORD your God seven days.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:41

Hebrew
וְחַגֹּתֶם אֹתוֹ חַג לַֽיהוָה שִׁבְעַת יָמִים בַּשָּׁנָה חֻקַּת עוֹלָם לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶם בַּחֹדֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִי תָּחֹגּוּ אֹתֽוֹ׃

vechagotem-'otvo-chag-layhvah-shive'at-yamiym-vashanah-chuqat-'volam-ledoroteykhem-vachodesh-hasheviy'iy-tachogv-'otvo

KJV: And ye shall keep it a feast unto the LORD seven days in the year. It shall be a statute for ever in your generations: ye shall celebrate it in the seventh month.

AKJV: And you shall keep it a feast to the LORD seven days in the year. It shall be a statute for ever in your generations: you shall celebrate it in the seventh month.

ASV: And ye shall keep it a feast unto Jehovah seven days in the year: it is a statute for ever throughout your generations; ye shall keep it in the seventh month.

YLT: `And ye have kept it a feast to Jehovah, seven days in a year--a statute age-during to your generations; in the seventh month ye keep it a feast.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 23:41
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 23:41

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 23:41 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And ye shall keep it a feast unto the LORD seven days in the year. It shall be a statute for ever in your generations: ye shall celebrate it in the seventh month.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:41

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 23:41

Exposition: Leviticus 23:41 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And ye shall keep it a feast unto the LORD seven days in the year. It shall be a statute for ever in your generations: ye shall celebrate it in the seventh month.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:42

Hebrew
בַּסֻּכֹּת תֵּשְׁבוּ שִׁבְעַת יָמִים כָּל־הָֽאֶזְרָח בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל יֵשְׁבוּ בַּסֻּכֹּֽת׃

vasukhot-teshevv-shive'at-yamiym-khal-ha'ezerach-veyishera'el-yeshevv-vasukhot

KJV: Ye shall dwell in booths seven days; all that are Israelites born shall dwell in booths:

AKJV: You shall dwell in booths seven days; all that are Israelites born shall dwell in booths:

ASV: Ye shall dwell in booths seven days; all that are home-born in Israel shall dwell in booths;

YLT: `In booths ye dwell seven days; all who are natives in Israel dwell in booths,

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 23:42
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 23:42

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 23:42 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Ye shall dwell in booths seven days; all that are Israelites born shall dwell in booths:'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:42

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 23:42

Exposition: Leviticus 23:42 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Ye shall dwell in booths seven days; all that are Israelites born shall dwell in booths:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:43

Hebrew
לְמַעַן יֵדְעוּ דֹרֹֽתֵיכֶם כִּי בַסֻּכּוֹת הוֹשַׁבְתִּי אֶת־בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּהוֹצִיאִי אוֹתָם מֵאֶרֶץ מִצְרָיִם אֲנִי יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃

lema'an-yede'v-doroteykhem-khiy-vasukhvot-hvoshavetiy-'et-veney-yishera'el-vehvotziy'iy-'votam-me'eretz-mitzerayim-'aniy-yehvah-'eloheykhem

KJV: That your generations may know that I made the children of Israel to dwell in booths, when I brought them out of the land of Egypt: I am the LORD your God.

AKJV: That your generations may know that I made the children of Israel to dwell in booths, when I brought them out of the land of Egypt: I am the LORD your God.

ASV: that your generations may know that I made the children of Israel to dwell in booths, when I brought them out of the land of Egypt: I am Jehovah your God.

YLT: so that your generations do know that in booths I caused the sons of Israel to dwell; in my bringing them out of the land of Egypt; I, Jehovah, am your God.'

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 23:43
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 23:43

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 23:43 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'That your generations may know that I made the children of Israel to dwell in booths, when I brought them out of the land of Egypt: I am the LORD your God.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:43

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 23:43

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Egypt

Exposition: Leviticus 23:43 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'That your generations may know that I made the children of Israel to dwell in booths, when I brought them out of the land of Egypt: I am the LORD your God.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 23:44

Hebrew
וַיְדַבֵּר מֹשֶׁה אֶת־מֹעֲדֵי יְהוָה אֶל־בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

vayedaver-mosheh-'et-mo'adey-yehvah-'el-veney-yishera'el

KJV: And Moses declared unto the children of Israel the feasts of the LORD.

AKJV: And Moses declared to the children of Israel the feasts of the LORD.

ASV: And Moses declared unto the children of Israel the set feasts of Jehovah.

YLT: And Moses speaketh concerning the appointed seasons of Jehovah unto the sons of Israel.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 23:44
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 23:44

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 23:44 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And Moses declared unto the children of Israel the feasts of the LORD.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 23:44

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 23:44

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Moses

Exposition: Leviticus 23:44 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And Moses declared unto the children of Israel the feasts of the LORD.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Citation trailOpen the commentary counts, references, and named sources.

Scholarly apparatus

Commentary citation index

This chapter now surfaces commentary as quoted witness material with an explicit citation trail. The index below gathers the canonical references and named authorities detected inside the commentary layer for faster academic review.

Direct commentary witnesses

22

Generated editorial witnesses

22

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Canonical references surfaced in commentary

  • Leviticus 23:1
  • Leviticus 23:2
  • Leviticus 23:3
  • Leviticus 23:4
  • Leviticus 23:5
  • Leviticus 23:6
  • Leviticus 23:7
  • Leviticus 23:8
  • Leviticus 23:9
  • Leviticus 23:10
  • Leviticus 23:11
  • Leviticus 23:12
  • Leviticus 23:13
  • Leviticus 23:14
  • Leviticus 23:15
  • Leviticus 23:16
  • Leviticus 23:17
  • Leviticus 23:18
  • Leviticus 23:19
  • Leviticus 23:20
  • Leviticus 23:21
  • Leviticus 23:22
  • Leviticus 23:23
  • Leviticus 23:24
  • Leviticus 23:25
  • Leviticus 23:26
  • Leviticus 23:27
  • Leviticus 23:28
  • Leviticus 23:29
  • Leviticus 23:30
  • Leviticus 23:31
  • Leviticus 23:32
  • Leviticus 23:33
  • Leviticus 23:34
  • Leviticus 23:35
  • Leviticus 23:36
  • Leviticus 23:37
  • Leviticus 23:38
  • Leviticus 23:39
  • Leviticus 23:40
  • Leviticus 23:41
  • Leviticus 23:42
  • Leviticus 23:43
  • Leviticus 23:44

Named authorities or texts surfaced in commentary

  • Moses
  • Israel
  • Interrogemus Judaeos
  • Christus
  • Dominus
  • Psal
  • Judas
  • Apostolus
  • Cor
  • Joan
  • Servile
  • Domino
  • Sacrificium
  • Melchisedech
  • Gen
  • Dominicus
  • Matth
  • Panem
  • Deo
  • Polentam
  • Jesus
  • Evangelio
  • Act
  • Christo
  • Dei
  • Dominus Jesus
  • Heb
  • Christi
  • Celeberrimum
  • Elamitae
  • Dei Act
  • Postquam
  • Conversationis
  • Rom
  • Filioli
  • Affligetis
  • Primus
  • Coetus
  • Philipp
  • Unde
  • Eccle
  • Egypt
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Old Testament History

Esther

Rendered chapters 1–10 are mapped to the public reader path for Esther. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 10 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Esther

Open Esther

Old Testament Wisdom

Job

Rendered chapters 1–42 are mapped to the public reader path for Job. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 42 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Job

Open Job

Old Testament Wisdom

Psalms

Rendered chapters 1–150 are mapped to the public reader path for Psalms. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 150 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Psalms

Open Psalms

Old Testament Wisdom

Proverbs

Rendered chapters 1–31 are mapped to the public reader path for Proverbs. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 31 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Proverbs

Open Proverbs

Old Testament Wisdom

Ecclesiastes

Rendered chapters 1–12 are mapped to the public reader path for Ecclesiastes. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 12 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Ecclesiastes

Open Ecclesiastes

Old Testament Wisdom

Song of Solomon

Rendered chapters 1–8 are mapped to the public reader path for Song of Solomon. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 8 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Song of Solomon

Open Song of Solomon

Old Testament Prophets

Isaiah

Rendered chapters 1–66 are mapped to the public reader path for Isaiah. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 66 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Isaiah

Open Isaiah

Old Testament Prophets

Jeremiah

Rendered chapters 1–52 are mapped to the public reader path for Jeremiah. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 52 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Jeremiah

Open Jeremiah

Old Testament Prophets

Lamentations

Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for Lamentations. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 5 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Lamentations

Open Lamentations

Old Testament Prophets

Ezekiel

Rendered chapters 1–48 are mapped to the public reader path for Ezekiel. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 48 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Ezekiel

Open Ezekiel

Old Testament Prophets

Daniel

Rendered chapters 1–12 are mapped to the public reader path for Daniel. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 12 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Daniel

Open Daniel

Old Testament Prophets

Hosea

Rendered chapters 1–14 are mapped to the public reader path for Hosea. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 14 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Hosea

Open Hosea

Old Testament Prophets

Joel

Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for Joel. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 3 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Joel

Open Joel

Old Testament Prophets

Amos

Rendered chapters 1–9 are mapped to the public reader path for Amos. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 9 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Amos

Open Amos

Old Testament Prophets

Obadiah

Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for Obadiah. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 1 rendered chapter
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Obadiah

Open Obadiah

Old Testament Prophets

Jonah

Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for Jonah. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 4 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Jonah

Open Jonah

Old Testament Prophets

Micah

Rendered chapters 1–7 are mapped to the public reader path for Micah. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 7 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Micah

Open Micah

Old Testament Prophets

Nahum

Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for Nahum. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 3 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Nahum

Open Nahum

Old Testament Prophets

Habakkuk

Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for Habakkuk. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 3 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Habakkuk

Open Habakkuk

Old Testament Prophets

Zephaniah

Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for Zephaniah. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 3 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Zephaniah

Open Zephaniah

Old Testament Prophets

Haggai

Rendered chapters 1–2 are mapped to the public reader path for Haggai. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 2 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Haggai

Open Haggai

Old Testament Prophets

Zechariah

Rendered chapters 1–14 are mapped to the public reader path for Zechariah. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 14 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Zechariah

Open Zechariah

Old Testament Prophets

Malachi

Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for Malachi. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 4 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Malachi

Open Malachi

New Testament Gospels

Matthew

Rendered chapters 1–28 are mapped to the public reader path for Matthew. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 28 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Matthew

Open Matthew

New Testament Gospels

Mark

Rendered chapters 1–16 are mapped to the public reader path for Mark. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 16 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Mark

Open Mark

New Testament Gospels

Luke

Rendered chapters 1–24 are mapped to the public reader path for Luke. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 24 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Luke

Open Luke

New Testament Gospels

John

Rendered chapters 1–21 are mapped to the public reader path for John. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 21 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for John

Open John

New Testament History

Acts

Rendered chapters 1–28 are mapped to the public reader path for Acts. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 28 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Acts

Open Acts

New Testament Letters

Romans

Rendered chapters 1–16 are mapped to the public reader path for Romans. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 16 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Romans

Open Romans

New Testament Letters

1 Corinthians

Rendered chapters 1–16 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Corinthians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 16 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 1 Corinthians

Open 1 Corinthians

New Testament Letters

2 Corinthians

Rendered chapters 1–13 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Corinthians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 13 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 2 Corinthians

Open 2 Corinthians

New Testament Letters

Galatians

Rendered chapters 1–6 are mapped to the public reader path for Galatians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 6 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Galatians

Open Galatians

New Testament Letters

Ephesians

Rendered chapters 1–6 are mapped to the public reader path for Ephesians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 6 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Ephesians

Open Ephesians

New Testament Letters

Philippians

Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for Philippians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 4 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Philippians

Open Philippians

New Testament Letters

Colossians

Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for Colossians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 4 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Colossians

Open Colossians

New Testament Letters

1 Thessalonians

Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Thessalonians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 5 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 1 Thessalonians

Open 1 Thessalonians

New Testament Letters

2 Thessalonians

Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Thessalonians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 3 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 2 Thessalonians

Open 2 Thessalonians

New Testament Letters

1 Timothy

Rendered chapters 1–6 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Timothy. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 6 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 1 Timothy

Open 1 Timothy

New Testament Letters

2 Timothy

Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Timothy. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 4 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 2 Timothy

Open 2 Timothy

New Testament Letters

Titus

Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for Titus. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 3 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Titus

Open Titus

New Testament Letters

Philemon

Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for Philemon. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 1 rendered chapter
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Philemon

Open Philemon

New Testament Letters

Hebrews

Rendered chapters 1–13 are mapped to the public reader path for Hebrews. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 13 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Hebrews

Open Hebrews

New Testament Letters

James

Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for James. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 5 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for James

Open James

New Testament Letters

1 Peter

Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Peter. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 5 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 1 Peter

Open 1 Peter

New Testament Letters

2 Peter

Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Peter. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 3 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 2 Peter

Open 2 Peter

New Testament Letters

1 John

Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 John. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 5 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 1 John

Open 1 John

New Testament Letters

2 John

Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 John. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 1 rendered chapter
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 2 John

Open 2 John

New Testament Letters

3 John

Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for 3 John. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 1 rendered chapter
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 3 John

Open 3 John

New Testament Letters

Jude

Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for Jude. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 1 rendered chapter
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Jude

Open Jude

New Testament Apocalypse

Revelation

Rendered chapters 1–22 are mapped to the public reader path for Revelation. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 22 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Revelation

Open Revelation

What this explorer shows today

The public reader has book-by-book chapter entry points across the 66-book canon. Deeper corpus and provenance details stay on the supporting Bible Data shelves.

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