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Apologetics Bible

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Published chapter Reader summary first Leviticus live Chapter 24 of 27 23 verse waypoints 23 commentary witnesses

Holy Scripture opened

Leviticus 24 — Leviticus 24

Connected primary witness
  • Connected ID: Leviticus_24
  • Primary Witness Text: And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, Command the children of Israel, that they bring unto thee pure oil olive beaten for the light, to cause the lamps to burn continually. Without the vail of the testimony, in the tabernacle of the congregation, shall Aaron order it from the evening unto the morning before the LORD continually: it shall be a statute for ever in your generations. He shall order the lamps upon the pure candlestick before the LORD continually. And thou shalt take fine flour, and bake twelve cakes thereof: two tenth deals shall be in one cake. And thou shalt set them in two rows, six on a row, upon the pure table before the LORD. And thou shalt put pure frankincense upon each row, that it may be on the bread for a memorial, even an offering made by fire unto the LORD. Every sabbath he shall set it in order before the LORD continually, being taken from the children of Israel by an everlasting covenant. And it shall be Aaron’s and his sons’; and they shall eat it in the holy place: for it is most holy unto him of the offerings of the LORD made by fire by a perpetual statute. And the son of an Israelitish woman, whose father was an Egyptian, went out among the children of Israel: and this son of the Israelitish woman and a man of Israel strove together in the camp; And the Israelitish woman’s son blasphemed the name of the LORD, and cursed. And they brought him unto Moses: (and his mother’s name was Shelomith, the daughter of Dibri, of the tribe of Dan:) And they ...

Connected dataset overlay
  • Connected ID: Leviticus_24
  • Chapter Blob Preview: And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, Command the children of Israel, that they bring unto thee pure oil olive beaten for the light, to cause the lamps to burn continually. Without the vail of the testimony, in the tabernacle of the congregation, shall Aaron order it from the evening unto the morning before the LORD continually: it shall be a statute for ever in your generatio...

Chapter frameStart here before opening notes.

Chapter frame

Leviticus (Vayikra — "And He called") is the sacrificial and holiness manual of Israel's worship. Though widely regarded as difficult reading, it is the OT book most quoted in Hebrews and the theological key to understanding the atonement.

Every major sacrifice type — burnt offering, sin offering, peace offering, guilt offering — maps onto a dimension of Christ's atoning work. Leviticus 17:11 ("the life of the flesh is in the blood") is the axiomatic principle of all biblical atonement theology. The Day of Atonement ritual (ch. 16) — two goats, one sacrificed and one released — is the clearest OT picture of substitution and forgiveness.


Verse-by-verse study laneOpen only when you are ready for notes and witnesses.

Verse-by-verse study lane

Leviticus 24:1

Hebrew
וַיְדַבֵּר יְהוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה לֵּאמֹֽר׃

vayedaver-yehvah-'el-mosheh-le'mor

KJV: And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,

AKJV: And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying,

ASV: And Jehovah spake unto Moses, saying,

YLT: And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses, saying,

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 24:1
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 24:1

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 24:1 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:1

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 24:1

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Moses

Exposition: Leviticus 24:1 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 24:2

Hebrew
צַו אֶת־בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וְיִקְחוּ אֵלֶיךָ שֶׁמֶן זַיִת זָךְ כָּתִית לַמָּאוֹר לְהַעֲלֹת נֵר תָּמִֽיד׃

tzav-'et-veney-yishera'el-veyiqechv-'eleykha-shemen-zayit-zakhe-khatiyt-lama'vor-leha'alot-ner-tamiyd

KJV: Command the children of Israel, that they bring unto thee pure oil olive beaten for the light, to cause the lamps to burn continually.

AKJV: Command the children of Israel, that they bring to you pure oil olive beaten for the light, to cause the lamps to burn continually.

ASV: Command the children of Israel, that they bring unto thee pure olive oil beaten for the light, to cause a lamp to burn continually.

YLT: `Command the sons of Israel, and they bring unto thee pure olive oil, beaten, for the lamp, to cause a light to go up continually;

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 24:2
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 24:2

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 24:2 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Command the children of Israel, that they bring unto thee pure oil olive beaten for the light, to cause the lamps to burn continually.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:2

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 24:2

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Israel

Exposition: Leviticus 24:2 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Command the children of Israel, that they bring unto thee pure oil olive beaten for the light, to cause the lamps to burn continually.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 24:3

Hebrew
מִחוּץ לְפָרֹכֶת הָעֵדֻת בְּאֹהֶל מוֹעֵד יַעֲרֹךְ אֹתוֹ אַהֲרֹן מֵעֶרֶב עַד־בֹּקֶר לִפְנֵי יְהוָה תָּמִיד חֻקַּת עוֹלָם לְדֹרֹֽתֵיכֶֽם׃

michvtz-lefarokhet-ha'edut-ve'ohel-mvo'ed-ya'arokhe-'otvo-'aharon-me'erev-'ad-voqer-lifeney-yehvah-tamiyd-chuqat-'volam-ledoroteykhem

KJV: Without the vail of the testimony, in the tabernacle of the congregation, shall Aaron order it from the evening unto the morning before the LORD continually: it shall be a statute for ever in your generations.

AKJV: Without the veil of the testimony, in the tabernacle of the congregation, shall Aaron order it from the evening to the morning before the LORD continually: it shall be a statute for ever in your generations.

ASV: Without the veil of the testimony, in the tent of meeting, shall Aaron keep it in order from evening to morning before Jehovah continually: it shall be a statute for ever throughout your generations.

YLT: at the outside of the vail of the testimony in the tent of meeting doth Aaron arrange it from evening till morning before Jehovah continually--a statute age-during to your generations;

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 24:3
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 24:3

Quoted commentary witness

<Usque in mane,>futuri saeculi: scilicet tunc enim non erit tempus orandi, vel eleemosynam dandi, unde: <Ne dicas amico tuo, Vade et revertere, et cras tibi dabo: nescitis enim quid pariat superventura dies>Prov. 3, 27..

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:3

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Prov

Exposition: Leviticus 24:3 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Without the vail of the testimony, in the tabernacle of the congregation, shall Aaron order it from the evening unto the morning before the LORD continually: it shall be a statute for ever in your generations.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 24:4

Hebrew
עַל הַמְּנֹרָה הַטְּהֹרָה יַעֲרֹךְ אֶת־הַנֵּרוֹת לִפְנֵי יְהוָה תָּמִֽיד׃

'al-hamenorah-hatehorah-ya'arokhe-'et-hanervot-lifeney-yehvah-tamiyd

KJV: He shall order the lamps upon the pure candlestick before the LORD continually.

AKJV: He shall order the lamps on the pure candlestick before the LORD continually. ¶

ASV: He shall keep in order the lamps upon the pure candlestick before Jehovah continually.

YLT: by the pure candlestick he doth arrange the lights before Jehovah continually.

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 24:4
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 24:4

Quoted commentary witness

<Super candelabrum,>etc. Christus, qui est lumen verum <et illuminat omnem hominem venientem.>Et <peccatum non fecit, nec inventus est dolus,>etc. Isa. 53.. Super hunc ardet lucerna, id est Spiritus sanctus, qui in igneis linguis super discipulos apparuit: huic purissimum oleum, id est mundam vitam debemus offerre, scientes quia non omnes possunt incendere illum scilicet ignem, sed solus Christus et filii ejus, qui plenus Spiritu ait, <Spiritus Domini super me>Isa. 61.. Qui etiam ait, <Ignem veni mittere in terram, et quid volo nisi ut accendatur?>Luc. 12. Hunc insufflans, quasi incendens ait: <Accipe Spiritum sanctum,>etc. Joan. 20.. Haec autem lucerna non accenditur, nisi per vitam et conversationem mundam, vel accensa cito exstinguitur, unde: <Spiritum nolite exstinguere,>etc. I Thes. 5..

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:4

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Christus
  • Isa
  • Luc
  • Joan
  • Thes

Exposition: Leviticus 24:4 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'He shall order the lamps upon the pure candlestick before the LORD continually.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 24:5

Hebrew
וְלָקַחְתָּ סֹלֶת וְאָפִיתָ אֹתָהּ שְׁתֵּים עֶשְׂרֵה חַלּוֹת שְׁנֵי עֶשְׂרֹנִים יִהְיֶה הַֽחַלָּה הָאֶחָֽת׃

velaqacheta-solet-ve'afiyta-'otah-sheteym-'eshereh-chalvot-sheney-'esheroniym-yiheyeh-hachalah-ha'echat

KJV: And thou shalt take fine flour, and bake twelve cakes thereof: two tenth deals shall be in one cake.

AKJV: And you shall take fine flour, and bake twelve cakes thereof: two tenth deals shall be in one cake.

ASV: And thou shalt take fine flour, and bake twelve cakes thereof: two tenth parts of an ephah shall be in one cake.

YLT: `And thou hast taken flour, and hast baked twelve cakes with it, two tenth deals are in the one cake,

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 24:5
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 24:5

Quoted commentary witness

<Accipies quoque.>BEDA, lib. I de Tabernac., cap. 7, tom. 2. Duodecim panes in mensa tabernaculi, etc., usque ad ut per labores et opera bona vitae temporalis ad eam properemus. <Coques ex ea duodecim.>ORIG., hom. 13 in Exod. Sermo Domini panis est, sed multiformis, etc., usque ad panis super mensam ponitur mundam, scilicet super mentem sanctam et puram.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:5

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Tabernac
  • Exod

Exposition: Leviticus 24:5 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And thou shalt take fine flour, and bake twelve cakes thereof: two tenth deals shall be in one cake.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 24:6

Hebrew
וְשַׂמְתָּ אוֹתָם שְׁתַּיִם מַֽעֲרָכוֹת שֵׁשׁ הַֽמַּעֲרָכֶת עַל הַשֻּׁלְחָן הַטָּהֹר לִפְנֵי יְהוָֽה׃

veshameta-'votam-shetayim-ma'arakhvot-shesh-hama'arakhet-'al-hashulechan-hatahor-lifeney-yehvah

KJV: And thou shalt set them in two rows, six on a row, upon the pure table before the LORD.

AKJV: And you shall set them in two rows, six on a row, on the pure table before the LORD.

ASV: And thou shalt set them in two rows, six on a row, upon the pure table before Jehovah.

YLT: and thou hast set them two ranks (six in the rank) on the pure table before Jehovah,

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 24:6
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 24:6

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 24:6 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And thou shalt set them in two rows, six on a row, upon the pure table before the LORD.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:6

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 24:6

Exposition: Leviticus 24:6 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And thou shalt set them in two rows, six on a row, upon the pure table before the LORD.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 24:7

Hebrew
וְנָתַתָּ עַל־הַֽמַּעֲרֶכֶת לְבֹנָה זַכָּה וְהָיְתָה לַלֶּחֶם לְאַזְכָּרָה אִשֶּׁה לַֽיהוָֽה׃

venatata-'al-hama'arekhet-levonah-zakhah-vehayetah-lalechem-le'azekharah-'isheh-layhvah

KJV: And thou shalt put pure frankincense upon each row, that it may be on the bread for a memorial, even an offering made by fire unto the LORD.

AKJV: And you shall put pure frankincense on each row, that it may be on the bread for a memorial, even an offering made by fire to the LORD.

ASV: And thou shalt put pure frankincense upon each row, that it may be to the bread for a memorial, even an offering made by fire unto Jehovah.

YLT: and thou hast put on the rank pure frankincense, and it hath been to the bread for a memorial, a fire-offering to Jehovah.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 24:7
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 24:7

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 24:7 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And thou shalt put pure frankincense upon each row, that it may be on the bread for a memorial, even an offering made by fire unto the LORD.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:7

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 24:7

Exposition: Leviticus 24:7 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And thou shalt put pure frankincense upon each row, that it may be on the bread for a memorial, even an offering made by fire unto the LORD.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 24:8

Hebrew
בְּיוֹם הַשַּׁבָּת בְּיוֹם הַשַּׁבָּת יַֽעַרְכֶנּוּ לִפְנֵי יְהוָה תָּמִיד מֵאֵת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּרִית עוֹלָֽם׃

veyvom-hashavat-veyvom-hashavat-ya'arekhenv-lifeney-yehvah-tamiyd-me'et-veney-yishera'el-veriyt-'volam

KJV: Every sabbath he shall set it in order before the LORD continually, being taken from the children of Israel by an everlasting covenant.

AKJV: Every sabbath he shall set it in order before the LORD continually, being taken from the children of Israel by an everlasting covenant.

ASV: Every sabbath day he shall set it in order before Jehovah continually; it is on the behalf of the children of Israel, an everlasting covenant.

YLT: `On each sabbath-day he arrangeth it before Jehovah continually, from the sons of Israel--a covenant age-during;

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 24:8
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 24:8

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 24:8 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Every sabbath he shall set it in order before the LORD continually, being taken from the children of Israel by an everlasting covenant.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:8

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 24:8

Exposition: Leviticus 24:8 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Every sabbath he shall set it in order before the LORD continually, being taken from the children of Israel by an everlasting covenant.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 24:9

Hebrew
וְהָֽיְתָה לְאַהֲרֹן וּלְבָנָיו וַאֲכָלֻהוּ בְּמָקוֹם קָדֹשׁ כִּי קֹדֶשׁ קֽ͏ָדָשִׁים הוּא לוֹ מֵאִשֵּׁי יְהוָה חָק־עוֹלָֽם׃

vehayetah-le'aharon-vlevanayv-va'akhaluhv-vemaqvom-qadosh-khiy-qodesh-qadashiym-hv'-lvo-me'ishey-yehvah-chaq-'volam

KJV: And it shall be Aaron’s and his sons’; and they shall eat it in the holy place: for it is most holy unto him of the offerings of the LORD made by fire by a perpetual statute.

AKJV: And it shall be Aaron’s and his sons’; and they shall eat it in the holy place: for it is most holy to him of the offerings of the LORD made by fire by a perpetual statute. ¶

ASV: And it shall be for Aaron and his sons; and they shall eat it in a holy place: for it is most holy unto him of the offerings of Jehovah made by fire by a perpetual statute.

YLT: and it hath been to Aaron, and to his sons, and they have eaten it in the holy place, for it is most holy to him, from the fire-offerings of Jehovah--a statute age-during.'

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 24:9
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 24:9

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 24:9 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And it shall be Aaron’s and his sons’; and they shall eat it in the holy place: for it is most holy unto him of the offerings of the LORD made by fire by a perpetual statute.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:9

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 24:9

Exposition: Leviticus 24:9 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And it shall be Aaron’s and his sons’; and they shall eat it in the holy place: for it is most holy unto him of the offerings of the LORD made by fire by a perpetual statute.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 24:10

Hebrew
וַיֵּצֵא בֶּן־אִשָּׁה יִשְׂרְאֵלִית וְהוּא בֶּן־אִישׁ מִצְרִי בְּתוֹךְ בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וַיִּנָּצוּ בַּֽמַּחֲנֶה בֶּן הַיִּשְׁרְאֵלִית וְאִישׁ הַיִּשְׂרְאֵלִֽי׃

vayetze'-ven-'ishah-yishere'eliyt-vehv'-ven-'iysh-mitzeriy-vetvokhe-veney-yishera'el-vayinatzv-vamachaneh-ven-hayishere'eliyt-ve'iysh-hayishere'eliy

KJV: And the son of an Israelitish woman, whose father was an Egyptian, went out among the children of Israel: and this son of the Israelitish woman and a man of Israel strove together in the camp;

AKJV: And the son of an Israelitish woman, whose father was an Egyptian, went out among the children of Israel: and this son of the Israelitish woman and a man of Israel strove together in the camp;

ASV: And the son of an Israelitish woman, whose father was an Egyptian, went out among the children of Israel; and the son of the Israelitish woman and a man of Israel strove together in the camp:

YLT: And a son of an Israelitish woman goeth out (and he is son of an Egyptian man), in the midst of the sons of Israel, and strive in the camp do the son of the Israelitish woman and a man of Israel,

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 24:10
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 24:10

Quoted commentary witness

<Ecce autem,>etc. ISICH. Mulier Israelitis, etc., usque ad qui in Christo blasphematur. <Ecce autem.>ORIG., hom. 14 in Lev. Duo litigant: unus ex integro Israelita, etc., usque ad interdura enim qui foras mittitur, intus est; et qui foras est, intus videtur retineri.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:10

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Mulier Israelitis
  • Lev
  • Israelita

Exposition: Leviticus 24:10 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the son of an Israelitish woman, whose father was an Egyptian, went out among the children of Israel: and this son of the Israelitish woman and a man of Israel strove together in the camp;'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 24:11

Hebrew
וַיִּקֹּב בֶּן־הָֽאִשָּׁה הַיִּשְׂרְאֵלִית אֶת־הַשֵּׁם וַיְקַלֵּל וַיָּבִיאוּ אֹתוֹ אֶל־מֹשֶׁה וְשֵׁם אִמּוֹ שְׁלֹמִית בַּת־דִּבְרִי לְמַטֵּה־דָֽן׃

vayiqov-ven-ha'ishah-hayishere'eliyt-'et-hashem-vayeqalel-vayaviy'v-'otvo-'el-mosheh-veshem-'imvo-shelomiyt-vat-diveriy-lemateh-dan

KJV: And the Israelitish woman’s son blasphemed the name of the LORD, and cursed. And they brought him unto Moses: (and his mother’s name was Shelomith, the daughter of Dibri, of the tribe of Dan:)

AKJV: And the Israelitish woman’s son blasphemed the name of the Lord, and cursed. And they brought him to Moses: (and his mother’s name was Shelomith, the daughter of Dibri, of the tribe of Dan:)

ASV: and the son of the Israelitish woman blasphemed the Name, and cursed; and they brought him unto Moses. And his mother’s name was Shelomith, the daughter of Dibri, of the tribe of Dan.

YLT: and the son of the Israelitish woman execrateth the Name, and revileth; and they bring him in unto Moses; and his mother's name is Shelomith daughter of Dibri, of the tribe of Dan;

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 24:11
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 24:11

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 24:11 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the Israelitish woman’s son blasphemed the name of the LORD, and cursed. And they brought him unto Moses: (and his mother’s name was Shelomith, the daughter of Dibri, of the tribe of Dan:)'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:11

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 24:11

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Moses
  • Shelomith
  • Dibri
  • Dan

Exposition: Leviticus 24:11 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the Israelitish woman’s son blasphemed the name of the LORD, and cursed. And they brought him unto Moses: (and his mother’s name was Shelomith, the daughter of Dibri, of the tribe of Dan:)'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 24:12

Hebrew
וַיַּנִּיחֻהוּ בַּמִּשְׁמָר לִפְרֹשׁ לָהֶם עַל־פִּי יְהוָֽה׃

vayaniychuhv-vamishemar-liferosh-lahem-'al-fiy-yehvah

KJV: And they put him in ward, that the mind of the LORD might be shewed them.

AKJV: And they put him in ward, that the mind of the LORD might be showed them.

ASV: And they put him in ward, that it might be declared unto them at the mouth of Jehovah.

YLT: and he causeth him to rest in charge--to explain to them by the mouth of Jehovah.

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 24:12
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 24:12

Quoted commentary witness

<Miseruntque eum,>etc. Moyses non ex auctoritate sua sententiam profert contra blasphemantem, sed Dei praecepto reservans, mittit in carcerem: lex enim odit eum qui blasphemat, contra quem frequenter Trinitatem praedicat, sed non manifeste sicut Evangelium; ideo illum ad judicium Evangelii reservavit. <Qui non credidit in Filium, jam judicatus est>Joan. 31., et hujusmodi.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:12

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Evangelium
  • Filium
  • Joan

Exposition: Leviticus 24:12 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And they put him in ward, that the mind of the LORD might be shewed them.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 24:13

Hebrew
וַיְדַבֵּר יְהוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה לֵּאמֹֽר׃

vayedaver-yehvah-'el-mosheh-le'mor

KJV: And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,

AKJV: And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying,

ASV: And Jehovah spake unto Moses, saying,

YLT: And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses, saying,

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 24:13
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 24:13

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 24:13 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:13

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 24:13

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Moses

Exposition: Leviticus 24:13 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 24:14

Hebrew
הוֹצֵא אֶת־הַֽמְקַלֵּל אֶל־מִחוּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶה וְסָמְכוּ כָֽל־הַשֹּׁמְעִים אֶת־יְדֵיהֶם עַל־רֹאשׁוֹ וְרָגְמוּ אֹתוֹ כָּל־הָעֵדָֽה׃

hvotze'-'et-hameqalel-'el-michvtz-lamachaneh-vesamekhv-khal-hashome'iym-'et-yedeyhem-'al-ro'shvo-veragemv-'otvo-khal-ha'edah

KJV: Bring forth him that hath cursed without the camp; and let all that heard him lay their hands upon his head, and let all the congregation stone him.

AKJV: Bring forth him that has cursed without the camp; and let all that heard him lay their hands on his head, and let all the congregation stone him.

ASV: Bring forth him that hath cursed without the camp; and let all that heard him lay their hands upon his head, and let all the congregation stone him.

YLT: `Bring out the reviler unto the outside of the camp; and all those hearing have laid their hands on his head, and all the company have stoned him.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 24:14
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 24:14

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 24:14 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Bring forth him that hath cursed without the camp; and let all that heard him lay their hands upon his head, and let all the congregation stone him.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:14

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 24:14

Exposition: Leviticus 24:14 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Bring forth him that hath cursed without the camp; and let all that heard him lay their hands upon his head, and let all the congregation stone him.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 24:15

Hebrew
וְאֶל־בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל תְּדַבֵּר לֵאמֹר אִישׁ אִישׁ כִּֽי־יְקַלֵּל אֱלֹהָיו וְנָשָׂא חֶטְאֽוֹ׃

ve'el-veney-yishera'el-tedaver-le'mor-'iysh-'iysh-khiy-yeqalel-'elohayv-venasha'-chete'vo

KJV: And thou shalt speak unto the children of Israel, saying, Whosoever curseth his God shall bear his sin.

AKJV: And you shall speak to the children of Israel, saying, Whoever curses his God shall bear his sin.

ASV: And thou shalt speak unto the children of Israel, saying, Whosoever curseth his God shall bear his sin.

YLT: `And unto the sons of Israel thou dost speak, saying, When any man revileth his God--then he hath borne his sin;

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 24:15
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 24:15

Quoted commentary witness

<Homo qui,>etc. Locutio est tanquam dicatur: homo ille aut ille, id est quicunque homo. Non sicut quidam putant, homo homo ita dici, tanquam laudabiliter, quasi homo; sed homo homo, id est qualiscunque, velut etiam similis pecori, sed qui vere sit homo, quem sensum non esse verum, sed locutionis hoc esse Scripturarum aperte hic ostenditur, cum in eo dicitur qui culpatur, non qui laudatur. <Homo,>etc. AUG., quaest. 87 in Lev. <Si maledixerit Deum suum, peccatum accipiet. Nominans autem nomen Domini morte moriatur;>quasi aliud sit maledicere Deum suum, etc., usque ad notandum est locutionis genus. ISICH. LXX: <Homo homo,>etc., usque ad sicut filius Israelitidis nominavit et blasphemavit Josue 7..

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:15

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Homo
  • Lev

Exposition: Leviticus 24:15 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And thou shalt speak unto the children of Israel, saying, Whosoever curseth his God shall bear his sin.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 24:16

Hebrew
וְנֹקֵב שֵׁם־יְהוָה מוֹת יוּמָת רָגוֹם יִרְגְּמוּ־בוֹ כָּל־הָעֵדָה כַּגֵּר כָּֽאֶזְרָח בְּנָקְבוֹ־שֵׁם יוּמָֽת׃

venoqev-shem-yehvah-mvot-yvmat-ragvom-yiregemv-vvo-khal-ha'edah-khager-kha'ezerach-venaqevvo-shem-yvmat

KJV: And he that blasphemeth the name of the LORD, he shall surely be put to death, and all the congregation shall certainly stone him: as well the stranger, as he that is born in the land, when he blasphemeth the name of the LORD, shall be put to death.

AKJV: And he that blasphemes the name of the LORD, he shall surely be put to death, and all the congregation shall certainly stone him: as well the stranger, as he that is born in the land, when he blasphemes the name of the Lord, shall be put to death. ¶

ASV: And he that blasphemeth the name of Jehovah, he shall surely be put to death; all the congregation shall certainly stone him: as well the sojourner, as the home-born, when he blasphemeth the name of Jehovah, shall be put to death.

YLT: and he who is execrating the name of Jehovah is certainly put to death; all the company do certainly cast stones at him; as a sojourner so a native, in his execrating the Name, is put to death.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 24:16
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 24:16

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 24:16 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And he that blasphemeth the name of the LORD, he shall surely be put to death, and all the congregation shall certainly stone him: as well the stranger, as he that is born in the land, when he blasphemeth the name of the LORD, shall be put to death.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:16

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 24:16

Exposition: Leviticus 24:16 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And he that blasphemeth the name of the LORD, he shall surely be put to death, and all the congregation shall certainly stone him: as well the stranger, as he that is born in the land, when he blasphemeth the name of...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 24:17

Hebrew
וְאִישׁ כִּי יַכֶּה כָּל־נֶפֶשׁ אָדָם מוֹת יוּמָֽת׃

ve'iysh-khiy-yakheh-khal-nefesh-'adam-mvot-yvmat

KJV: And he that killeth any man shall surely be put to death.

AKJV: And he that kills any man shall surely be put to death.

ASV: And he that smiteth any man mortally shall surely be put to death.

YLT: `And when a man smiteth any soul of man, he is certainly put to death.

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 24:17
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 24:17

Quoted commentary witness

<Qui percusserit et occiderit hominem.>LXX: <Qui percusserit animam hominis,>etc., id est qui ad iniquitatem traxerit. Animam vero, animalem hominem intelligit, qui non percipit quae sunt Spiritus Dei. AUG., quaest. 88 in Lev. <Qui percusserit animam hominis et mortuus fuerit,>etc. Non ait, etc., usque ad hoc est enim animam hominis esse percussam.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:17

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Spiritus Dei
  • Lev

Exposition: Leviticus 24:17 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And he that killeth any man shall surely be put to death.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 24:18

Hebrew
וּמַכֵּה נֶֽפֶשׁ־בְּהֵמָה יְשַׁלְּמֶנָּה נֶפֶשׁ תַּחַת נָֽפֶשׁ׃

vmakheh-nefesh-vehemah-yeshalemenah-nefesh-tachat-nafesh

KJV: And he that killeth a beast shall make it good; beast for beast.

AKJV: And he that kills a beast shall make it good; beast for beast.

ASV: And he that smiteth a beast mortally shall make it good, life for life.

YLT: `And he who smiteth a beast repayeth it, body for body.

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 24:18
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 24:18

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 24:18 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And he that killeth a beast shall make it good; beast for beast.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:18

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 24:18

Exposition: Leviticus 24:18 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And he that killeth a beast shall make it good; beast for beast.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 24:19

Hebrew
וְאִישׁ כִּֽי־יִתֵּן מוּם בַּעֲמִיתוֹ כַּאֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה כֵּן יֵעָשֶׂה לּֽוֹ׃

ve'iysh-khiy-yiten-mvm-va'amiytvo-kha'asher-'ashah-khen-ye'asheh-lvo

KJV: And if a man cause a blemish in his neighbour; as he hath done, so shall it be done to him;

AKJV: And if a man cause a blemish in his neighbor; as he has done, so shall it be done to him;

ASV: And if a man cause a blemish in his neighbor; as he hath done, so shall it be done to him:

YLT: `And when a man putteth a blemish in his fellow, as he hath done so it is done to him;

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 24:19
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 24:19

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 24:19 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And if a man cause a blemish in his neighbour; as he hath done, so shall it be done to him;'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:19

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 24:19

Exposition: Leviticus 24:19 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And if a man cause a blemish in his neighbour; as he hath done, so shall it be done to him;'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 24:20

Hebrew
שֶׁבֶר תַּחַת שֶׁבֶר עַיִן תַּחַת עַיִן שֵׁן תַּחַת שֵׁן כַּאֲשֶׁר יִתֵּן מוּם בָּֽאָדָם כֵּן יִנָּתֶן בּֽוֹ׃

shever-tachat-shever-'ayin-tachat-'ayin-shen-tachat-shen-kha'asher-yiten-mvm-va'adam-khen-yinaten-vvo

KJV: Breach for breach, eye for eye, tooth for tooth: as he hath caused a blemish in a man, so shall it be done to him again.

AKJV: Breach for breach, eye for eye, tooth for tooth: as he has caused a blemish in a man, so shall it be done to him again.

ASV: breach for breach, eye for eye, tooth for tooth; as he hath caused a blemish in a man, so shall it be rendered unto him.

YLT: breach for breach, eye for eye, tooth for tooth; as he putteth a blemish in a man so it is done in him.

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 24:20
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 24:20

Quoted commentary witness

<Fracturam,>etc. LXX: <Contritionem pro contritione,>id est, si docendo, suadendo, scandalizando, aliquam virtutem proximi contriverit. <Dentem pro dente.>Virtutem loquendi. Dentes enim pro verbis accipiuntur, unde: <Filii hominum, dentes eorum arma et sagitae,>etc. Psal. 59.. Et <pulchriores sunt oculi ejus vino, et dentes ejus lacte candidiores>Gen. 49.. Clariora enim et apertiora sunt verba Evangelii lacte legis.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:20

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Fracturam
  • Psal
  • Gen

Exposition: Leviticus 24:20 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Breach for breach, eye for eye, tooth for tooth: as he hath caused a blemish in a man, so shall it be done to him again.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 24:21

Hebrew
וּמַכֵּה בְהֵמָה יְשַׁלְּמֶנָּה וּמַכֵּה אָדָם יוּמָֽת׃

vmakheh-vehemah-yeshalemenah-vmakheh-'adam-yvmat

KJV: And he that killeth a beast, he shall restore it: and he that killeth a man, he shall be put to death.

AKJV: And he that kills a beast, he shall restore it: and he that kills a man, he shall be put to death.

ASV: And he that killeth a beast shall make it good: and he that killeth a man shall be put to death.

YLT: `And he who smiteth a beast repayeth it, and he who smiteth the life of man is put to death;

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 24:21
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 24:21

Quoted commentary witness

<Qui percusserit,>etc. Haec secundum litteram Judaeis erant necessaria, qui non poterant capere: <Si quis percusserit te in dexteram maxillam, praebe illi et alteram>Matth. 5.. Sed cum essent malevoli, mala inferre volebant, et non pati. Ideo metu alternae poenae erant a scelere revocandi.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:21

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Named authorities or texts detected in the witness

  • Matth

Exposition: Leviticus 24:21 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And he that killeth a beast, he shall restore it: and he that killeth a man, he shall be put to death.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 24:22

Hebrew
מִשְׁפַּט אֶחָד יִהְיֶה לָכֶם כַּגֵּר כָּאֶזְרָח יִהְיֶה כִּי אֲנִי יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃

mishefat-'echad-yiheyeh-lakhem-khager-kha'ezerach-yiheyeh-khiy-'aniy-yehvah-'eloheykhem

KJV: Ye shall have one manner of law, as well for the stranger, as for one of your own country: for I am the LORD your God.

AKJV: You shall have one manner of law, as well for the stranger, as for one of your own country: for I am the LORD your God. ¶

ASV: Ye shall have one manner of law, as well for the sojourner, as for the home-born: for I am Jehovah your God.

YLT: one judgment is to you; as a sojourner so is a native; for I am Jehovah your God.'

Commentary Witness (Generated)Leviticus 24:22
Generated editorial synthesis

Commentary Witness (Generated)

Leviticus 24:22

Generated editorial synthesis

Leviticus 24:22 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Ye shall have one manner of law, as well for the stranger, as for one of your own country: for I am the LORD your God.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.

Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:22

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Biblical cross-references named in the witness

  • Leviticus 24:22

Exposition: Leviticus 24:22 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Ye shall have one manner of law, as well for the stranger, as for one of your own country: for I am the LORD your God.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Leviticus 24:23

Hebrew
וַיְדַבֵּר מֹשֶׁה אֶל־בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וַיּוֹצִיאוּ אֶת־הַֽמְקַלֵּל אֶל־מִחוּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶה וַיִּרְגְּמוּ אֹתוֹ אָבֶן וּבְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל עָשׂוּ כּֽ͏ַאֲשֶׁר צִוָּה יְהוָה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃

vayedaver-mosheh-'el-veney-yishera'el-vayvotziy'v-'et-hameqalel-'el-michvtz-lamachaneh-vayiregemv-'otvo-'aven-vveney-yishera'el-'ashv-kha'asher-tzivah-yehvah-'et-mosheh

KJV: And Moses spake to the children of Israel, that they should bring forth him that had cursed out of the camp, and stone him with stones. And the children of Israel did as the LORD commanded Moses.

AKJV: And Moses spoke to the children of Israel, that they should bring forth him that had cursed out of the camp, and stone him with stones. And the children of Israel did as the LORD commanded Moses.

ASV: And Moses spake to the children of Israel; and they brought forth him that had cursed out of the camp, and stoned him with stones. And the children of Israel did as Jehovah commanded Moses.

YLT: And Moses speaketh unto the sons of Israel, and they bring out the reviler unto the outside of the camp, and stone him with stones; and the sons of Israel have done as Jehovah hath commanded Moses.

Commentary WitnessLeviticus 24:23
Quoted commentary witness

Commentary Witness

Leviticus 24:23

Quoted commentary witness

<Et eduxerunt,>etc. Experimento ipso egem confirmatam ostendit, ut et tu blasphemare imeres, et peccatum fugeres, quod non solum princeps, sed tota multitudo vindicat. Omnes enim communiter blasphemos debent punire, qui omnium auctori non metuerunt detrahere, et omnes ab eo separare.

Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.

Canonical locus

Leviticus 24:23

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Exposition: Leviticus 24:23 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And Moses spake to the children of Israel, that they should bring forth him that had cursed out of the camp, and stone him with stones. And the children of Israel did as the LORD commanded Moses.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.

Apologetics Notes
  • Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
  • Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
  • Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.

Citation trailOpen the commentary counts, references, and named sources.

Scholarly apparatus

Commentary citation index

This chapter now surfaces commentary as quoted witness material with an explicit citation trail. The index below gathers the canonical references and named authorities detected inside the commentary layer for faster academic review.

Direct commentary witnesses

10

Generated editorial witnesses

13

Source lane

Apologetics Bible source bundle

Canonical references surfaced in commentary

  • Leviticus 24:1
  • Leviticus 24:2
  • Leviticus 24:3
  • Leviticus 24:4
  • Leviticus 24:5
  • Leviticus 24:6
  • Leviticus 24:7
  • Leviticus 24:8
  • Leviticus 24:9
  • Leviticus 24:10
  • Leviticus 24:11
  • Leviticus 24:12
  • Leviticus 24:13
  • Leviticus 24:14
  • Leviticus 24:15
  • Leviticus 24:16
  • Leviticus 24:17
  • Leviticus 24:18
  • Leviticus 24:19
  • Leviticus 24:20
  • Leviticus 24:21
  • Leviticus 24:22
  • Leviticus 24:23

Named authorities or texts surfaced in commentary

  • Moses
  • Israel
  • Prov
  • Christus
  • Isa
  • Luc
  • Joan
  • Thes
  • Tabernac
  • Exod
  • Mulier Israelitis
  • Lev
  • Israelita
  • Shelomith
  • Dibri
  • Dan
  • Evangelium
  • Filium
  • Homo
  • Spiritus Dei
  • Fracturam
  • Psal
  • Gen
  • Matth
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New Testament Letters

1 Peter

Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Peter. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 5 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 1 Peter

Open 1 Peter

New Testament Letters

2 Peter

Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Peter. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 3 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 2 Peter

Open 2 Peter

New Testament Letters

1 John

Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 John. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 5 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 1 John

Open 1 John

New Testament Letters

2 John

Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 John. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 1 rendered chapter
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 2 John

Open 2 John

New Testament Letters

3 John

Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for 3 John. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 1 rendered chapter
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for 3 John

Open 3 John

New Testament Letters

Jude

Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for Jude. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 1 rendered chapter
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Jude

Open Jude

New Testament Apocalypse

Revelation

Rendered chapters 1–22 are mapped to the public reader path for Revelation. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.

  • Coverage: 22 rendered chapters
  • Current public use: chapter reader path for Revelation

Open Revelation

What this explorer shows today

The public reader has book-by-book chapter entry points across the 66-book canon. Deeper corpus and provenance details stay on the supporting Bible Data shelves.

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