Apologetics Bible
Read Scripture with the original-language, translation, commentary, and apologetics layers kept close to the text.
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The reader keeps Scripture first, then brings original-language notes, translation comparison, commentary witness, and apologetics exposition into an ordered study path without letting the tools outrank the passage.
Hebrew and Greek source shelves sit near the passage with transliteration and morphology notes where the source data is available.
A broad translation-comparison set brings KJV, ASV, YLT, BSB, Darby, and many other renderings near the verse so wording differences can be studied carefully.
Historical witness notes appear where source coverage is available, helping readers compare older interpreters without replacing the passage.
Apologetics exposition helps trace how passages function in canonical argument, what doctrinal claims they touch, and how themes connect across the 66 books.
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Numbers (Bamidbar — "In the wilderness") records Israel's 40-year journey through the Sinai desert, framing disobedience and consequence alongside God's patient, covenant-sustaining provision.
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Connected primary witness
- Connected ID:
Numbers_34
- Primary Witness Text: And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, Command the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye come into the land of Canaan; (this is the land that shall fall unto you for an inheritance, even the land of Canaan with the coasts thereof:) Then your south quarter shall be from the wilderness of Zin along by the coast of Edom, and your south border shall be the outmost coast of the salt sea eastward: And your border shall turn from the south to the ascent of Akrabbim, and pass on to Zin: and the going forth thereof shall be from the south to Kadesh–barnea, and shall go on to Hazar–addar, and pass on to Azmon: And the border shall fetch a compass from Azmon unto the river of Egypt, and the goings out of it shall be at the sea. And as for the western border, ye shall even have the great sea for a border: this shall be your west border. And this shall be your north border: from the great sea ye shall point out for you mount Hor: From mount Hor ye shall point out your border unto the entrance of Hamath; and the goings forth of the border shall be to Zedad: And the border shall go on to Ziphron, and the goings out of it shall be at Hazar–enan: this shall be your north border. And ye shall point out your east border from Hazar–enan to Shepham: And the coast shall go down from Shepham to Riblah, on the east side of Ain; and the border shall descend, and shall reach unto the side of the sea of Chinnereth eastward: And the border shall go down to Jordan, and the goings out of it shall...
Connected dataset overlay
- Connected ID:
Numbers_34
- Chapter Blob Preview: And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, Command the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye come into the land of Canaan; (this is the land that shall fall unto you for an inheritance, even the land of Canaan with the coasts thereof:) Then your south quarter shall be from the wilderness of Zin along by the coast of Edom, and your south border shall be the outmost coast of...
Chapter frameStart here before opening notes.
Chapter frame
Numbers (Bamidbar — "In the wilderness") records Israel's 40-year journey through the Sinai desert, framing disobedience and consequence alongside God's patient, covenant-sustaining provision.
The book's apologetics yield is significant: the bronze serpent episode (21:8-9) is cited by Jesus as a direct type of His own crucifixion (John 3:14-15); the Balaam oracles (chs. 22-24) contain one of the OT's earliest messianic star prophecies (24:17); and the Levitical census figures inform scholarly discussion of ancient Near Eastern population records and the historicity of the Exodus.
Verse-by-verse study laneOpen only when you are ready for notes and witnesses.
Verse-by-verse study lane
Numbers 34:1
Hebrew
וַיְדַבֵּר יְהוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה לֵּאמֹֽר׃vayedaver-yehvah-'el-mosheh-le'mor
KJV: And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,
AKJV: And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying,
ASV: And Jehovah spake unto Moses, saying,
YLT: And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses, saying,
Exposition: Numbers 34:1 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:2
Hebrew
צַו אֶת־בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וְאָמַרְתָּ אֲלֵהֶם כִּֽי־אַתֶּם בָּאִים אֶל־הָאָרֶץ כְּנָעַן זֹאת הָאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר תִּפֹּל לָכֶם בְּֽנַחֲלָה אֶרֶץ כְּנַעַן לִגְבֻלֹתֶֽיהָ׃tzav-'et-veney-yishera'el-ve'amareta-'alehem-khiy-'atem-va'iym-'el-ha'aretz-khena'an-zo't-ha'aretz-'asher-tifol-lakhem-venachalah-'eretz-khena'an-ligevuloteyha
KJV: Command the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye come into the land of Canaan; (this is the land that shall fall unto you for an inheritance, even the land of Canaan with the coasts thereof:)
AKJV: Command the children of Israel, and say to them, When you come into the land of Canaan; (this is the land that shall fall to you for an inheritance, even the land of Canaan with the coasts thereof:)
ASV: Command the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye come into the land of Canaan (this is the land that shall fall unto you for an inheritance, even the land of Canaan according to the borders thereof),
YLT: `Command the sons of Israel, and thou hast said unto them, When ye are coming in unto the land of Canaan--this is the land which falleth to you by inheritance, the land of Canaan, by its borders--
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:2Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:2
Numbers 34:2 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Command the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye come into the land of Canaan; (this is the land that shall fall unto you for an inheritance, even the land of Canaan with the coasts thereof:)'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:2
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:2
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Israel
- Canaan
Exposition: Numbers 34:2 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Command the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye come into the land of Canaan; (this is the land that shall fall unto you for an inheritance, even the land of Canaan with the coasts thereof:)'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:3
Hebrew
וְהָיָה לָכֶם פְּאַת־נֶגֶב מִמִּדְבַּר־צִן עַל־יְדֵי אֱדוֹם וְהָיָה לָכֶם גְּבוּל נֶגֶב מִקְצֵה יָם־הַמֶּלַח קֵֽדְמָה׃vehayah-lakhem-fe'at-negev-mimidevar-tzin-'al-yedey-'edvom-vehayah-lakhem-gevvl-negev-miqetzeh-yam-hamelach-qedemah
KJV: Then your south quarter shall be from the wilderness of Zin along by the coast of Edom, and your south border shall be the outmost coast of the salt sea eastward:
AKJV: Then your south quarter shall be from the wilderness of Zin along by the coast of Edom, and your south border shall be the outmost coast of the salt sea eastward:
ASV: then your south quarter shall be from the wilderness of Zin along by the side of Edom, and your south border shall be from the end of the Salt Sea eastward;
YLT: then hath the south quarter been to you from the wilderness of Zin, by the sides of Edom, yea, the south border hath been to you from the extremity of the Salt Sea, eastward;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:3Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:3
Numbers 34:3 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Then your south quarter shall be from the wilderness of Zin along by the coast of Edom, and your south border shall be the outmost coast of the salt sea eastward:'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:3
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:3
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Edom
Exposition: Numbers 34:3 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Then your south quarter shall be from the wilderness of Zin along by the coast of Edom, and your south border shall be the outmost coast of the salt sea eastward:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:4
Hebrew
וְנָסַב לָכֶם הַגְּבוּל מִנֶּגֶב לְמַעֲלֵה עַקְרַבִּים וְעָבַר צִנָה והיה וְהָיוּ תּֽוֹצְאֹתָיו מִנֶּגֶב לְקָדֵשׁ בַּרְנֵעַ וְיָצָא חֲצַר־אַדָּר וְעָבַר עַצְמֹֽנָה׃venasav-lakhem-hagevvl-minegev-lema'aleh-'aqeraviym-ve'avar-tzinah-vhyh-vehayv-tvotze'otayv-minegev-leqadesh-varene'a-veyatza'-chatzar-'adar-ve'avar-'atzemonah
KJV: And your border shall turn from the south to the ascent of Akrabbim, and pass on to Zin: and the going forth thereof shall be from the south to Kadesh–barnea, and shall go on to Hazar–addar, and pass on to Azmon:
AKJV: And your border shall turn from the south to the ascent of Akrabbim, and pass on to Zin: and the going forth thereof shall be from the south to Kadeshbarnea, and shall go on to Hazaraddar, and pass on to Azmon:
ASV: and your border shall turn about southward of the ascent of Akrabbim, and pass along to Zin; and the goings out thereof shall be southward of Kadesh-barnea; and it shall go forth to Hazar-addar, and pass along to Azmon;
YLT: and the border hath turned round to you from the south to the ascent of Akrabbim, and hath passed on to Zin, and its outgoings have been from the south to Kadesh-Barnea, and it hath gone out at Hazar-Addar, and hath passed on to Azmon;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:4Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:4
Numbers 34:4 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And your border shall turn from the south to the ascent of Akrabbim, and pass on to Zin: and the going forth thereof shall be from the south to Kadesh–barnea, and shall go on to Hazar–addar, and pass on to Azmon:'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:4
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:4
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Akrabbim
- Zin
- Azmon
Exposition: Numbers 34:4 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And your border shall turn from the south to the ascent of Akrabbim, and pass on to Zin: and the going forth thereof shall be from the south to Kadesh–barnea, and shall go on to Hazar–addar, and pass on to Azmon:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:5
Hebrew
וְנָסַב הַגְּבוּל מֵעַצְמוֹן נַחְלָה מִצְרָיִם וְהָיוּ תוֹצְאֹתָיו הַיָּֽמָּה׃venasav-hagevvl-me'atzemvon-nachelah-mitzerayim-vehayv-tvotze'otayv-hayamah
KJV: And the border shall fetch a compass from Azmon unto the river of Egypt, and the goings out of it shall be at the sea.
AKJV: And the border shall fetch a compass from Azmon to the river of Egypt, and the goings out of it shall be at the sea.
ASV: and the border shall turn about from Azmon unto the brook of Egypt, and the goings out thereof shall be at the sea.
YLT: and the border hath turned round from Azmon to the brook of Egypt, and its outgoings have been at the sea.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:5Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:5
Numbers 34:5 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the border shall fetch a compass from Azmon unto the river of Egypt, and the goings out of it shall be at the sea.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:5
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:5
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Egypt
Exposition: Numbers 34:5 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the border shall fetch a compass from Azmon unto the river of Egypt, and the goings out of it shall be at the sea.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:6
Hebrew
וּגְבוּל יָם וְהָיָה לָכֶם הַיָּם הַגָּדוֹל וּגְבוּל זֶֽה־יִהְיֶה לָכֶם גְּבוּל יָֽם׃vgevvl-yam-vehayah-lakhem-hayam-hagadvol-vgevvl-zeh-yiheyeh-lakhem-gevvl-yam
KJV: And as for the western border, ye shall even have the great sea for a border: this shall be your west border.
AKJV: And as for the western border, you shall even have the great sea for a border: this shall be your west border.
ASV: And for the western border, ye shall have the great sea and the borderthereof: this shall be your west border.
YLT: `As to the west border, even the great sea hath been to you a border; this is to you the west border.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:6Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:6
Numbers 34:6 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And as for the western border, ye shall even have the great sea for a border: this shall be your west border.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:6
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:6
Exposition: Numbers 34:6 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And as for the western border, ye shall even have the great sea for a border: this shall be your west border.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:7
Hebrew
וְזֶֽה־יִהְיֶה לָכֶם גְּבוּל צָפוֹן מִן־הַיָּם הַגָּדֹל תְּתָאוּ לָכֶם הֹר הָהָֽר׃vezeh-yiheyeh-lakhem-gevvl-tzafvon-min-hayam-hagadol-teta'v-lakhem-hor-hahar
KJV: And this shall be your north border: from the great sea ye shall point out for you mount Hor:
AKJV: And this shall be your north border: from the great sea you shall point out for you mount Hor:
ASV: And this shall be your north border: from the great sea ye shall mark out for you mount Hor;
YLT: `And this is to you the north border: from the great sea ye mark out for yourselves mount Hor;
Commentary WitnessNumbers 34:7Quoted commentary witness
Commentary Witness
Numbers 34:7
<Ad septentrionalem,>etc. Dicunt Hebraei septentrionalem plagam incipere a mari magno quod Palaestinae, Phoenicis et Syriae quae appellatur Coele Ciliciaeque praetendit littoribus, et per Aegyptum tendit ad Libyam. Quod autem dicitur, pervenientes usque ad montem altissimum, autumant significari montem Armanum, vel Taurum, quod verius videtur.
Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:7
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Palaestinae
- Libyam
- Armanum
- Taurum
Exposition: Numbers 34:7 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And this shall be your north border: from the great sea ye shall point out for you mount Hor:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:8
Hebrew
מֵהֹר הָהָר תְּתָאוּ לְבֹא חֲמָת וְהָיוּ תּוֹצְאֹת הַגְּבֻל צְדָֽדָה׃mehor-hahar-teta'v-levo'-chamat-vehayv-tvotze'ot-hagevul-tzedadah
KJV: From mount Hor ye shall point out your border unto the entrance of Hamath; and the goings forth of the border shall be to Zedad:
AKJV: From mount Hor you shall point out your border to the entrance of Hamath; and the goings forth of the border shall be to Zedad: ¶
ASV: from mount Hor ye shall mark out unto the entrance of Hamath; and the goings out of the border shall be at Zedad;
YLT: from mount Hor ye mark out to go in to Hamath, and the outgoings of the border have been to Zedad;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:8Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:8
Numbers 34:8 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'From mount Hor ye shall point out your border unto the entrance of Hamath; and the goings forth of the border shall be to Zedad:'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:8
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:8
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Hamath
- Zedad
Exposition: Numbers 34:8 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'From mount Hor ye shall point out your border unto the entrance of Hamath; and the goings forth of the border shall be to Zedad:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:9
Hebrew
וְיָצָא הַגְּבֻל זִפְרֹנָה וְהָיוּ תוֹצְאֹתָיו חֲצַר עֵינָן זֶֽה־יִהְיֶה לָכֶם גְּבוּל צָפֽוֹן׃veyatza'-hagevul-ziferonah-vehayv-tvotze'otayv-chatzar-'eynan-zeh-yiheyeh-lakhem-gevvl-tzafvon
KJV: And the border shall go on to Ziphron, and the goings out of it shall be at Hazar–enan: this shall be your north border.
AKJV: And the border shall go on to Ziphron, and the goings out of it shall be at Hazarenan: this shall be your north border.
ASV: and the border shall go forth to Ziphron, and the goings out thereof shall be at Hazar-enan: this shall be your north border.
YLT: and the border hath gone out to Ziphron, and its outgoings have been at Hazar-Enan; this is to you the north border.
Commentary WitnessNumbers 34:9Quoted commentary witness
Commentary Witness
Numbers 34:9
<Ibuntque confinia,>etc. A fine septentrionalis plagae, id est atrio Hena, tendunt fines usque ad Sephama, quam Hebraei Aphamiam vocant, et de Aphamia descendunt in Reblatha, quae est Antiochia Syriae. Unde addit, <contra fontem,>quem perspicuum est esse Danem, de quo Antiochia abundantissimis fruitur aquis.
Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:9
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Hena
- Sephama
- Reblatha
- Antiochia Syriae
- Danem
Exposition: Numbers 34:9 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the border shall go on to Ziphron, and the goings out of it shall be at Hazar–enan: this shall be your north border.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:10
Hebrew
וְהִתְאַוִּיתֶם לָכֶם לִגְבוּל קֵדְמָה מֵחֲצַר עֵינָן שְׁפָֽמָה׃vehite'aviytem-lakhem-ligevvl-qedemah-mechatzar-'eynan-shefamah
KJV: And ye shall point out your east border from Hazar–enan to Shepham:
AKJV: And you shall point out your east border from Hazarenan to Shepham:
ASV: And ye shall mark out your east border from Hazar-enan to Shepham;
YLT: `And ye have marked out for yourselves for the border eastward, from Hazar-Enan to Shepham;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:10Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:10
Numbers 34:10 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And ye shall point out your east border from Hazar–enan to Shepham:'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:10
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:10
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Shepham
Exposition: Numbers 34:10 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And ye shall point out your east border from Hazar–enan to Shepham:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:11
Hebrew
וְיָרַד הַגְּבֻל מִשְּׁפָם הָרִבְלָה מִקֶּדֶם לָעָיִן וְיָרַד הַגְּבוּל וּמָחָה עַל־כֶּתֶף יָם־כִּנֶּרֶת קֵֽדְמָה׃veyarad-hagevul-mishefam-harivelah-miqedem-la'ayin-veyarad-hagevvl-vmachah-'al-khetef-yam-khineret-qedemah
KJV: And the coast shall go down from Shepham to Riblah, on the east side of Ain; and the border shall descend, and shall reach unto the side of the sea of Chinnereth eastward:
AKJV: And the coast shall go down from Shepham to Riblah, on the east side of Ain; and the border shall descend, and shall reach to the side of the sea of Chinnereth eastward:
ASV: and the border shall go down from Shepham to Riblah, on the east side of Ain; and the border shall go down, and shall reach unto the side of the sea of Chinnereth eastward;
YLT: and the border hath gone down from Shepham to Riblah, on the east of Ain, and the border hath gone down, and hath smitten against the shoulder of the sea of Chinnereth eastward;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:11Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:11
Numbers 34:11 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the coast shall go down from Shepham to Riblah, on the east side of Ain; and the border shall descend, and shall reach unto the side of the sea of Chinnereth eastward:'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:11
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:11
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Riblah
- Ain
Exposition: Numbers 34:11 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the coast shall go down from Shepham to Riblah, on the east side of Ain; and the border shall descend, and shall reach unto the side of the sea of Chinnereth eastward:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:12
Hebrew
וְיָרַד הַגְּבוּל הַיַּרְדֵּנָה וְהָיוּ תוֹצְאֹתָיו יָם הַמֶּלַח זֹאת תִּהְיֶה לָכֶם הָאָרֶץ לִגְבֻלֹתֶיהָ סָבִֽיב׃veyarad-hagevvl-hayaredenah-vehayv-tvotze'otayv-yam-hamelach-zo't-tiheyeh-lakhem-ha'aretz-ligevuloteyha-saviyv
KJV: And the border shall go down to Jordan, and the goings out of it shall be at the salt sea: this shall be your land with the coasts thereof round about.
AKJV: And the border shall go down to Jordan, and the goings out of it shall be at the salt sea: this shall be your land with the coasts thereof round about.
ASV: and the border shall go down to the Jordan, and the goings out thereof shall be at the Salt Sea. This shall be your land according to the borders thereof round about.
YLT: and the border hath gone down to the Jordan, and its outgoings have been at the Salt Sea; this is for you the land by its borders round about.'
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:12Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:12
Numbers 34:12 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the border shall go down to Jordan, and the goings out of it shall be at the salt sea: this shall be your land with the coasts thereof round about.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:12
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:12
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Jordan
Exposition: Numbers 34:12 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the border shall go down to Jordan, and the goings out of it shall be at the salt sea: this shall be your land with the coasts thereof round about.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:13
Hebrew
וַיְצַו מֹשֶׁה אֶת־בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לֵאמֹר זֹאת הָאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר תִּתְנַחֲלוּ אֹתָהּ בְּגוֹרָל אֲשֶׁר צִוָּה יְהוָה לָתֵת לְתִשְׁעַת הַמַּטּוֹת וַחֲצִי הַמַּטֶּֽה׃vayetzav-mosheh-'et-veney-yishera'el-le'mor-zo't-ha'aretz-'asher-titenachalv-'otah-vegvoral-'asher-tzivah-yehvah-latet-letishe'at-hamatvot-vachatziy-hamateh
KJV: And Moses commanded the children of Israel, saying, This is the land which ye shall inherit by lot, which the LORD commanded to give unto the nine tribes, and to the half tribe:
AKJV: And Moses commanded the children of Israel, saying, This is the land which you shall inherit by lot, which the LORD commanded to give to the nine tribes, and to the half tribe:
ASV: And Moses commanded the children of Israel, saying, This is the land which ye shall inherit by lot, which Jehovah hath commanded to give unto the nine tribes, and to the half-tribe;
YLT: And Moses commandeth the sons of Israel, saying, `This is the land which ye inherit by lot, which Jehovah hath commanded to give to the nine tribes and the half of the tribe;
Commentary WitnessNumbers 34:13Quoted commentary witness
Commentary Witness
Numbers 34:13
<Haec erit terra,>etc. ORIG. In priori divisione trans Jordanem per Moysen duabus tribubus Ruben et Gad, et dimidiae tribu Manasse terra divisa est, etc., usque ad et ipsis moenibus juncta segregantur. ID. Videtur quoque quibusdam, etc., usque ad Hi sunt vere sacris numeris apud Deum numerati, imo quorum omnes numerati sunt capilli Matth. 10..
Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:13
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Gad
- Matth
Exposition: Numbers 34:13 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And Moses commanded the children of Israel, saying, This is the land which ye shall inherit by lot, which the LORD commanded to give unto the nine tribes, and to the half tribe:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:14
Hebrew
כִּי לָקְחוּ מַטֵּה בְנֵי הָראוּבֵנִי לְבֵית אֲבֹתָם וּמַטֵּה בְנֵֽי־הַגָּדִי לְבֵית אֲבֹתָם וַחֲצִי מַטֵּה מְנַשֶּׁה לָקְחוּ נַחֲלָתָֽם׃khiy-laqechv-mateh-veney-har'vveniy-leveyt-'avotam-vmateh-veney-hagadiy-leveyt-'avotam-vachatziy-mateh-menasheh-laqechv-nachalatam
KJV: For the tribe of the children of Reuben according to the house of their fathers, and the tribe of the children of Gad according to the house of their fathers, have received their inheritance; and half the tribe of Manasseh have received their inheritance:
AKJV: For the tribe of the children of Reuben according to the house of their fathers, and the tribe of the children of Gad according to the house of their fathers, have received their inheritance; and half the tribe of Manasseh have received their inheritance:
ASV: for the tribe of the children of Reuben according to their fathers’ houses, and the tribe of the children of Gad according to their fathers’ houses, have received, and the half-tribe of Manasseh have received, their inheritance:
YLT: for the tribe of the sons of Reuben have received, by the house of their fathers; and the tribe of the children of Gad, by the house of their fathers; and the half of the tribe of Manasseh have received their inheritance;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:14Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:14
Numbers 34:14 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'For the tribe of the children of Reuben according to the house of their fathers, and the tribe of the children of Gad according to the house of their fathers, have received their inheritance; and half the tribe of Manasseh have received their inheritance:'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:14
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:14
Exposition: Numbers 34:14 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'For the tribe of the children of Reuben according to the house of their fathers, and the tribe of the children of Gad according to the house of their fathers, have received their inheritance; and half the tribe of Man...'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:15
Hebrew
שְׁנֵי הַמַּטּוֹת וַחֲצִי הַמַּטֶּה לָקְחוּ נַחֲלָתָם מֵעֵבֶר לְיַרְדֵּן יְרֵחוֹ קֵדְמָה מִזְרָֽחָה׃sheney-hamatvot-vachatziy-hamateh-laqechv-nachalatam-me'ever-leyareden-yerechvo-qedemah-mizerachah
KJV: The two tribes and the half tribe have received their inheritance on this side Jordan near Jericho eastward, toward the sunrising.
AKJV: The two tribes and the half tribe have received their inheritance on this side Jordan near Jericho eastward, toward the sun rise.
ASV: the two tribes and the half-tribe have received their inheritance beyond the Jordan at Jericho eastward, toward the sunrising.
YLT: the two tribes and the half of the tribe have received their inheritance beyond the Jordan, near Jericho, eastward, at the sun -rising.'
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:15Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:15
Numbers 34:15 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'The two tribes and the half tribe have received their inheritance on this side Jordan near Jericho eastward, toward the sunrising.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:15
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:15
Exposition: Numbers 34:15 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'The two tribes and the half tribe have received their inheritance on this side Jordan near Jericho eastward, toward the sunrising.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:16
Hebrew
וַיְדַבֵּר יְהוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה לֵּאמֹֽר׃vayedaver-yehvah-'el-mosheh-le'mor
KJV: And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,
AKJV: And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying,
ASV: And Jehovah spake unto Moses, saying,
YLT: And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses, saying,
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:16Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:16
Numbers 34:16 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:16
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:16
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Moses
Exposition: Numbers 34:16 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:17
Hebrew
אֵלֶּה שְׁמוֹת הָֽאֲנָשִׁים אֲשֶׁר־יִנְחֲלוּ לָכֶם אֶת־הָאָרֶץ אֶלְעָזָר הַכֹּהֵן וִיהוֹשֻׁעַ בִּן־נֽוּן׃'eleh-shemvot-ha'anashiym-'asher-yinechalv-lakhem-'et-ha'aretz-'ele'azar-hakhohen-viyhvoshu'a-vin-nvn
KJV: These are the names of the men which shall divide the land unto you: Eleazar the priest, and Joshua the son of Nun.
AKJV: These are the names of the men which shall divide the land to you: Eleazar the priest, and Joshua the son of Nun.
ASV: These are the names of the men that shall divide the land unto you for inheritance: Eleazar the priest, and Joshua the son of Nun.
YLT: `These are the names of the men who give to you the inheritance of the land: Eleazar the priest, and Joshua son of Nun,
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:17Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:17
Numbers 34:17 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'These are the names of the men which shall divide the land unto you: Eleazar the priest, and Joshua the son of Nun.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:17
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:17
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Nun
Exposition: Numbers 34:17 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'These are the names of the men which shall divide the land unto you: Eleazar the priest, and Joshua the son of Nun.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:18
Hebrew
וְנָשִׂיא אֶחָד נָשִׂיא אֶחָד מִמַּטֶּה תִּקְחוּ לִנְחֹל אֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ׃venashiy'-'echad-nashiy'-'echad-mimateh-tiqechv-linechol-'et-ha'aretz
KJV: And ye shall take one prince of every tribe, to divide the land by inheritance.
AKJV: And you shall take one prince of every tribe, to divide the land by inheritance.
ASV: And ye shall take one prince of every tribe, to divide the land for inheritance.
YLT: and one prince--one prince--for a tribe ye do take to give the land by inheritance.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:18Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:18
Numbers 34:18 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And ye shall take one prince of every tribe, to divide the land by inheritance.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:18
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:18
Exposition: Numbers 34:18 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And ye shall take one prince of every tribe, to divide the land by inheritance.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:19
Hebrew
וְאֵלֶּה שְׁמוֹת הָאֲנָשִׁים לְמַטֵּה יְהוּדָה כָּלֵב בֶּן־יְפֻנֶּֽה׃ve'eleh-shemvot-ha'anashiym-lemateh-yehvdah-khalev-ven-yefuneh
KJV: And the names of the men are these: Of the tribe of Judah, Caleb the son of Jephunneh.
AKJV: And the names of the men are these: Of the tribe of Judah, Caleb the son of Jephunneh.
ASV: And these are the names of the men: Of the tribe of Judah, Caleb the son of Jephunneh.
YLT: `And these are the names of the men: of the tribe of Judah, Caleb son of Jephunneh;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:19Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:19
Numbers 34:19 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the names of the men are these: Of the tribe of Judah, Caleb the son of Jephunneh.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:19
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:19
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Judah
- Jephunneh
Exposition: Numbers 34:19 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the names of the men are these: Of the tribe of Judah, Caleb the son of Jephunneh.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:20
Hebrew
וּלְמַטֵּה בְּנֵי שִׁמְעוֹן שְׁמוּאֵל בֶּן־עַמִּיהֽוּד׃vlemateh-veney-shime'von-shemv'el-ven-'amiyhvd
KJV: And of the tribe of the children of Simeon, Shemuel the son of Ammihud.
AKJV: And of the tribe of the children of Simeon, Shemuel the son of Ammihud.
ASV: And of the tribe of the children of Simeon, Shemuel the son of Ammihud.
YLT: and of the tribe of the sons of Simeon, Shemuel son of Aminihud;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:20Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:20
Numbers 34:20 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And of the tribe of the children of Simeon, Shemuel the son of Ammihud.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:20
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:20
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Simeon
- Ammihud
Exposition: Numbers 34:20 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And of the tribe of the children of Simeon, Shemuel the son of Ammihud.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:21
Hebrew
לְמַטֵּה בִנְיָמִן אֱלִידָד בֶּן־כִּסְלֽוֹן׃lemateh-vineyamin-'eliydad-ven-khiselvon
KJV: Of the tribe of Benjamin, Elidad the son of Chislon.
AKJV: Of the tribe of Benjamin, Elidad the son of Chislon.
ASV: Of the tribe of Benjamin, Elidad the son of Chislon.
YLT: of the tribe of Benjamin, Elidad son of Chislon;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:21Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:21
Numbers 34:21 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Of the tribe of Benjamin, Elidad the son of Chislon.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:21
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:21
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Benjamin
- Chislon
Exposition: Numbers 34:21 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Of the tribe of Benjamin, Elidad the son of Chislon.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:22
Hebrew
וּלְמַטֵּה בְנֵי־דָן נָשִׂיא בֻּקִּי בֶּן־יָגְלִֽי׃vlemateh-veney-dan-nashiy'-vuqiy-ven-yageliy
KJV: And the prince of the tribe of the children of Dan, Bukki the son of Jogli.
AKJV: And the prince of the tribe of the children of Dan, Bukki the son of Jogli.
ASV: And of the tribe of the children of Dan a prince, Bukki the son of Jogli.
YLT: and of the tribe of the sons of Dan, the prince Bukki son of Jogli;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:22Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:22
Numbers 34:22 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the prince of the tribe of the children of Dan, Bukki the son of Jogli.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:22
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:22
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Dan
- Jogli
Exposition: Numbers 34:22 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the prince of the tribe of the children of Dan, Bukki the son of Jogli.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:23
Hebrew
לִבְנֵי יוֹסֵף לְמַטֵּה בְנֵֽי־מְנַשֶּׁה נָשִׂיא חַנִּיאֵל בֶּן־אֵפֹֽד׃liveney-yvosef-lemateh-veney-menasheh-nashiy'-chaniy'el-ven-'efod
KJV: The prince of the children of Joseph, for the tribe of the children of Manasseh, Hanniel the son of Ephod.
AKJV: The prince of the children of Joseph, for the tribe of the children of Manasseh, Hanniel the son of Ephod.
ASV: Of the children of Joseph: of the tribe of the children of Manasseh a prince, Hanniel the son of Ephod.
YLT: of the sons of Joseph, of the tribe of the sons of Manasseh, the prince Hanniel son of Ephod;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:23Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:23
Numbers 34:23 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'The prince of the children of Joseph, for the tribe of the children of Manasseh, Hanniel the son of Ephod.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:23
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:23
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Joseph
- Manasseh
- Ephod
Exposition: Numbers 34:23 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'The prince of the children of Joseph, for the tribe of the children of Manasseh, Hanniel the son of Ephod.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:24
Hebrew
וּלְמַטֵּה בְנֵֽי־אֶפְרַיִם נָשִׂיא קְמוּאֵל בֶּן־שִׁפְטָֽן׃vlemateh-veney-'eferayim-nashiy'-qemv'el-ven-shifetan
KJV: And the prince of the tribe of the children of Ephraim, Kemuel the son of Shiphtan.
AKJV: And the prince of the tribe of the children of Ephraim, Kemuel the son of Shiphtan.
ASV: And of the tribe of the children of Ephraim a prince, Kemuel the son of Shiphtan.
YLT: and of the tribe of the sons of Ephraim, the prince Kemuel son of Shiphtan;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:24Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:24
Numbers 34:24 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the prince of the tribe of the children of Ephraim, Kemuel the son of Shiphtan.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:24
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:24
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Ephraim
- Shiphtan
Exposition: Numbers 34:24 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the prince of the tribe of the children of Ephraim, Kemuel the son of Shiphtan.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:25
Hebrew
וּלְמַטֵּה בְנֵֽי־זְבוּלֻן נָשִׂיא אֱלִיצָפָן בֶּן־פַּרְנָֽךְ׃vlemateh-veney-zevvlun-nashiy'-'eliytzafan-ven-farenakhe
KJV: And the prince of the tribe of the children of Zebulun, Elizaphan the son of Parnach.
AKJV: And the prince of the tribe of the children of Zebulun, Elizaphan the son of Parnach.
ASV: And of the tribe of the children of Zebulun a prince, Elizaphan the son of Parnach.
YLT: and of the tribe of the sons of Zebulun, the prince Elizaphan son of Parnach;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:25Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:25
Numbers 34:25 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the prince of the tribe of the children of Zebulun, Elizaphan the son of Parnach.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:25
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:25
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Zebulun
- Parnach
Exposition: Numbers 34:25 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the prince of the tribe of the children of Zebulun, Elizaphan the son of Parnach.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:26
Hebrew
וּלְמַטֵּה בְנֵֽי־יִשָׂשכָר נָשִׂיא פַּלְטִיאֵל בֶּן־עַזָּֽן׃vlemateh-veney-yishashkhar-nashiy'-faletiy'el-ven-'azan
KJV: And the prince of the tribe of the children of Issachar, Paltiel the son of Azzan.
AKJV: And the prince of the tribe of the children of Issachar, Paltiel the son of Azzan.
ASV: And of the tribe of the children of Issachar a prince, Paltiel the son of Azzan.
YLT: and of the tribe of the sons of Issachar, the prince Paltiel son of Azzan;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:26Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:26
Numbers 34:26 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the prince of the tribe of the children of Issachar, Paltiel the son of Azzan.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:26
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:26
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Issachar
- Azzan
Exposition: Numbers 34:26 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the prince of the tribe of the children of Issachar, Paltiel the son of Azzan.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:27
Hebrew
וּלְמַטֵּה בְנֵי־אָשֵׁר נָשִׂיא אֲחִיהוּד בֶּן־שְׁלֹמִֽי׃vlemateh-veney-'asher-nashiy'-'achiyhvd-ven-shelomiy
KJV: And the prince of the tribe of the children of Asher, Ahihud the son of Shelomi.
AKJV: And the prince of the tribe of the children of Asher, Ahihud the son of Shelomi.
ASV: And of the tribe of the children of Asher a prince, Ahihud the son of Shelomi.
YLT: and of the tribe of the sons of Asher, the prince Ahihud son of Shelomi;
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:27Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:27
Numbers 34:27 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the prince of the tribe of the children of Asher, Ahihud the son of Shelomi.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:27
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:27
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Asher
- Shelomi
Exposition: Numbers 34:27 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the prince of the tribe of the children of Asher, Ahihud the son of Shelomi.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:28
Hebrew
וּלְמַטֵּה בְנֵֽי־נַפְתָּלִי נָשִׂיא פְּדַהְאֵל בֶּן־עַמִּיהֽוּד׃vlemateh-veney-nafetaliy-nashiy'-fedahe'el-ven-'amiyhvd
KJV: And the prince of the tribe of the children of Naphtali, Pedahel the son of Ammihud.
AKJV: And the prince of the tribe of the children of Naphtali, Pedahel the son of Ammihud.
ASV: And of the tribe of the children of Naphtali a prince, Pedahel the son of Ammihud.
YLT: and of the tribe of the sons of Naphtali, the prince Pedahel son of Ammihud.'
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:28Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:28
Numbers 34:28 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'And the prince of the tribe of the children of Naphtali, Pedahel the son of Ammihud.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:28
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:28
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Naphtali
- Ammihud
Exposition: Numbers 34:28 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'And the prince of the tribe of the children of Naphtali, Pedahel the son of Ammihud.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Numbers 34:29
Hebrew
אֵלֶּה אֲשֶׁר צִוָּה יְהוָה לְנַחֵל אֶת־בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּאֶרֶץ כְּנָֽעַן׃'eleh-'asher-tzivah-yehvah-lenachel-'et-veney-yishera'el-ve'eretz-khena'an
KJV: These are they whom the LORD commanded to divide the inheritance unto the children of Israel in the land of Canaan.
AKJV: These are they whom the LORD commanded to divide the inheritance to the children of Israel in the land of Canaan.
ASV: These are they whom Jehovah commanded to divide the inheritance unto the children of Israel in the land of Canaan.
YLT: These are those whom Jehovah hath commanded to give the sons of Israel inheritance in the land of Canaan.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Numbers 34:29Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Numbers 34:29
Numbers 34:29 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'These are they whom the LORD commanded to divide the inheritance unto the children of Israel in the land of Canaan.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:29
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Numbers 34:29
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Canaan
Exposition: Numbers 34:29 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'These are they whom the LORD commanded to divide the inheritance unto the children of Israel in the land of Canaan.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Citation trailOpen the commentary counts, references, and named sources.
Scholarly apparatus
Commentary citation index
This chapter now surfaces commentary as quoted witness material with an explicit citation trail. The index below gathers the canonical references and named authorities detected inside the commentary layer for faster academic review.
Direct commentary witnesses
4
Generated editorial witnesses
25
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Canonical references surfaced in commentary
- Numbers 34:1
- Numbers 34:2
- Numbers 34:3
- Numbers 34:4
- Numbers 34:5
- Numbers 34:6
- Numbers 34:7
- Numbers 34:8
- Numbers 34:9
- Numbers 34:10
- Numbers 34:11
- Numbers 34:12
- Numbers 34:13
- Numbers 34:14
- Numbers 34:15
- Numbers 34:16
- Numbers 34:17
- Numbers 34:18
- Numbers 34:19
- Numbers 34:20
- Numbers 34:21
- Numbers 34:22
- Numbers 34:23
- Numbers 34:24
- Numbers 34:25
- Numbers 34:26
- Numbers 34:27
- Numbers 34:28
- Numbers 34:29
Named authorities or texts surfaced in commentary
- Dominus
- Num
- Sina
- Israel
- Aegyptiorum
- Assyriorum
- Graecorum
- Canaan
- Edom
- Akrabbim
- Zin
- Azmon
- Egypt
- Palaestinae
- Libyam
- Armanum
- Taurum
- Hamath
- Zedad
- Hena
- Sephama
- Reblatha
- Antiochia Syriae
- Danem
- Shepham
- Riblah
- Ain
- Jordan
- Gad
- Matth
- Moses
- Nun
- Judah
- Jephunneh
- Simeon
- Ammihud
- Benjamin
- Chislon
- Dan
- Jogli
- Joseph
- Manasseh
- Ephod
- Ephraim
- Shiphtan
- Zebulun
- Parnach
- Issachar
- Azzan
- Asher
- Shelomi
- Naphtali
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Rendered chapters 1–13 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Corinthians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Galatians
Rendered chapters 1–6 are mapped to the public reader path for Galatians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Ephesians
Rendered chapters 1–6 are mapped to the public reader path for Ephesians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Philippians
Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for Philippians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Colossians
Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for Colossians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
1 Thessalonians
Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Thessalonians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
2 Thessalonians
Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Thessalonians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
1 Timothy
Rendered chapters 1–6 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Timothy. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
2 Timothy
Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Timothy. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Titus
Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for Titus. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Philemon
Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for Philemon. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Hebrews
Rendered chapters 1–13 are mapped to the public reader path for Hebrews. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
James
Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for James. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
1 Peter
Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Peter. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
2 Peter
Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Peter. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
1 John
Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 John. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
2 John
Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 John. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
3 John
Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for 3 John. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Jude
Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for Jude. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Revelation
Rendered chapters 1–22 are mapped to the public reader path for Revelation. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
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What this explorer shows today
The public reader has book-by-book chapter entry points across the 66-book canon. Deeper corpus and provenance details stay on the supporting Bible Data shelves.
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Commentary Witness
Numbers 34:1
Provenance. Rendered as a quoted commentary witness with explicit reference extraction from the source prose.
Canonical locus
Numbers 34:1
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness