Apologetics Bible
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Apologetics exposition helps trace how passages function in canonical argument, what doctrinal claims they touch, and how themes connect across the 66 books.
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The Psalms (Hebrew: Tehillim — "praises") are the hymn book of God's covenant people, spanning roughly 1000 BC (David) to the post-exilic period. David authored at least 73 by the superscriptions, and the NT treats these as authoritative prophecy (Acts 2:25-31; 4:25-26; 13:35).
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Connected primary witness
- Connected ID:
Psalms_21
- Primary Witness Text: The king shall joy in thy strength, O LORD; and in thy salvation how greatly shall he rejoice! Thou hast given him his heart’s desire, and hast not withholden the request of his lips. Selah. For thou preventest him with the blessings of goodness: thou settest a crown of pure gold on his head. He asked life of thee, and thou gavest it him, even length of days for ever and ever. His glory is great in thy salvation: honour and majesty hast thou laid upon him. For thou hast made him most blessed for ever: thou hast made him exceeding glad with thy countenance. For the king trusteth in the LORD, and through the mercy of the most High he shall not be moved. Thine hand shall find out all thine enemies: thy right hand shall find out those that hate thee. Thou shalt make them as a fiery oven in the time of thine anger: the LORD shall swallow them up in his wrath, and the fire shall devour them. Their fruit shalt thou destroy from the earth, and their seed from among the children of men. For they intended evil against thee: they imagined a mischievous device, which they are not able to perform. Therefore shalt thou make them turn their back, when thou shalt make ready thine arrows upon thy strings against the face of them. Be thou exalted, LORD, in thine own strength: so will we sing and praise thy power.
Connected dataset overlay
- Connected ID:
Psalms_21
- Chapter Blob Preview: The king shall joy in thy strength, O LORD; and in thy salvation how greatly shall he rejoice! Thou hast given him his heart’s desire, and hast not withholden the request of his lips. Selah. For thou preventest him with the blessings of goodness: thou settest a crown of pure gold on his head. He asked life of thee, and thou gavest it him, even length of days for ever and ever. ...
Chapter frameStart here before opening notes.
Chapter frame
The Psalms (Hebrew: Tehillim — "praises") are the hymn book of God's covenant people, spanning roughly 1000 BC (David) to the post-exilic period. David authored at least 73 by the superscriptions, and the NT treats these as authoritative prophecy (Acts 2:25-31; 4:25-26; 13:35).
Psalm 22 stands as the supreme individual lament-to-praise psalm, with its opening cry quoted by Jesus from the cross and its crucifixion details — composed 1000 years before Rome invented crucifixion — as among the most powerful predictive prophecy evidence in Scripture.
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Verse-by-verse study lane
Psalms 21:1
Hebrew
לַמְנַצֵּחַ מִזְמוֹר לְדָוִֽד׃lamenatzecha-mizemvor-ledavid
KJV: The king shall joy in thy strength, O LORD; and in thy salvation how greatly shall he rejoice!
AKJV: The king shall joy in your strength, O LORD; and in your salvation how greatly shall he rejoice!
ASV: The king shall joy in thy strength, O Jehovah;
YLT: To the Overseer. --A Psalm of David. Jehovah, in Thy strength is the king joyful, In Thy salvation how greatly he rejoiceth.
Exposition: Psalms 21:1 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'The king shall joy in thy strength, O LORD; and in thy salvation how greatly shall he rejoice!'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Psalms 21:2
Hebrew
יְֽהוָה בְּעָזְּךָ יִשְׂמַח־מֶלֶךְ וּבִישׁוּעָתְךָ מַה־יגיל יָּגֶל מְאֹֽד׃yehvah-ve'azekha-yishemach-melekhe-vviyshv'atekha-mah-ygyl-yagel-me'od
KJV: Thou hast given him his heart’s desire, and hast not withholden the request of his lips. Selah.
AKJV: You have given him his heart’s desire, and have not withheld the request of his lips. Selah.
ASV: Thou hast given him his heart’s desire,
YLT: The desire of his heart Thou gavest to him, And the request of his lips Thou hast not withheld. Selah.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Psalms 21:2Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Psalms 21:2
Psalms 21:2 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Thou hast given him his heart’s desire, and hast not withholden the request of his lips. Selah.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Psalms 21:2
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Psalms 21:2
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Selah
Exposition: Psalms 21:2 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Thou hast given him his heart’s desire, and hast not withholden the request of his lips. Selah.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Psalms 21:3
Hebrew
תַּאֲוַת לִבּוֹ נָתַתָּה לּוֹ וַאֲרֶשֶׁת שְׂפָתָיו בַּל־מָנַעְתָּ סֶּֽלָה׃ta'avat-livvo-natatah-lvo-va'areshet-shefatayv-val-mana'eta-selah
KJV: For thou preventest him with the blessings of goodness: thou settest a crown of pure gold on his head.
AKJV: For you prevent him with the blessings of goodness: you set a crown of pure gold on his head.
ASV: For thou meetest him with the blessings of goodness:
YLT: For Thou puttest before him blessings of goodness, Thou settest on his head a crown of fine gold.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Psalms 21:3Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Psalms 21:3
Psalms 21:3 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'For thou preventest him with the blessings of goodness: thou settest a crown of pure gold on his head.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Psalms 21:3
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Psalms 21:3
Exposition: Psalms 21:3 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'For thou preventest him with the blessings of goodness: thou settest a crown of pure gold on his head.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Psalms 21:4
Hebrew
כִּֽי־תְקַדְּמֶנּוּ בִּרְכוֹת טוֹב תָּשִׁית לְרֹאשׁוֹ עֲטֶרֶת פָּֽז׃khiy-teqademenv-virekhvot-tvov-tashiyt-lero'shvo-'ateret-faz
KJV: He asked life of thee, and thou gavest it him, even length of days for ever and ever.
AKJV: He asked life of you, and you gave it him, even length of days for ever and ever.
ASV: He asked life of thee, thou gavest it him,
YLT: Life he hath asked from Thee, Thou hast given to him--length of days, Age-during--and for ever.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Psalms 21:4Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Psalms 21:4
Psalms 21:4 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'He asked life of thee, and thou gavest it him, even length of days for ever and ever.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Psalms 21:4
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Psalms 21:4
Exposition: Psalms 21:4 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'He asked life of thee, and thou gavest it him, even length of days for ever and ever.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Psalms 21:5
Hebrew
חַיִּים ׀ שָׁאַל מִמְּךָ נָתַתָּה לּוֹ אֹרֶךְ יָמִים עוֹלָם וָעֶֽד׃chayiym- -sha'al-mimekha-natatah-lvo-'orekhe-yamiym-'volam-va'ed
KJV: His glory is great in thy salvation: honour and majesty hast thou laid upon him.
AKJV: His glory is great in your salvation: honor and majesty have you laid on him.
ASV: His glory is great in thy salvation:
YLT: Great is his honour in Thy salvation, Honour and majesty Thou placest on him.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Psalms 21:5Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Psalms 21:5
Psalms 21:5 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'His glory is great in thy salvation: honour and majesty hast thou laid upon him.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Psalms 21:5
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Psalms 21:5
Exposition: Psalms 21:5 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'His glory is great in thy salvation: honour and majesty hast thou laid upon him.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Psalms 21:6
Hebrew
גָּדוֹל כְּבוֹדוֹ בִּישׁוּעָתֶךָ הוֹד וְהָדָר תְּשַׁוֶּה עָלָֽיו׃gadvol-khevvodvo-viyshv'atekha-hvod-vehadar-teshaveh-'alayv
KJV: For thou hast made him most blessed for ever: thou hast made him exceeding glad with thy countenance.
AKJV: For you have made him most blessed for ever: you have made him exceeding glad with your countenance.
ASV: For thou makest him most blessed for ever:
YLT: For Thou makest him blessings for ever, Thou dost cause him to rejoice with joy, By Thy countenance.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Psalms 21:6Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Psalms 21:6
Psalms 21:6 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'For thou hast made him most blessed for ever: thou hast made him exceeding glad with thy countenance.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Psalms 21:6
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Psalms 21:6
Exposition: Psalms 21:6 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'For thou hast made him most blessed for ever: thou hast made him exceeding glad with thy countenance.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Psalms 21:7
Hebrew
כִּֽי־תְשִׁיתֵהוּ בְרָכוֹת לָעַד תְּחַדֵּהוּ בְשִׂמְחָה אֶת־פָּנֶֽיךָ׃khiy-teshiytehv-verakhvot-la'ad-techadehv-veshimechah-'et-faneykha
KJV: For the king trusteth in the LORD, and through the mercy of the most High he shall not be moved.
AKJV: For the king trusts in the LORD, and through the mercy of the most High he shall not be moved.
ASV: For the king trusteth in Jehovah;
YLT: For the king is trusting in Jehovah, And in the kindness of the Most High He is not moved.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Psalms 21:7Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Psalms 21:7
Psalms 21:7 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'For the king trusteth in the LORD, and through the mercy of the most High he shall not be moved.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Psalms 21:7
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Psalms 21:7
Exposition: Psalms 21:7 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'For the king trusteth in the LORD, and through the mercy of the most High he shall not be moved.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Psalms 21:8
Hebrew
כִּֽי־הַמֶּלֶךְ בֹּטֵחַ בַּיהוָה וּבְחֶסֶד עֶלְיוֹן בַּל־יִמּֽוֹט׃khiy-hamelekhe-votecha-vayhvah-vvechesed-'eleyvon-val-yimvot
KJV: Thine hand shall find out all thine enemies: thy right hand shall find out those that hate thee.
AKJV: Your hand shall find out all your enemies: your right hand shall find out those that hate you.
ASV: Thy hand will find out all thine enemies;
YLT: Thy hand cometh to all Thine enemies, Thy right hand doth find Thy haters.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Psalms 21:8Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Psalms 21:8
Psalms 21:8 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Thine hand shall find out all thine enemies: thy right hand shall find out those that hate thee.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Psalms 21:8
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Psalms 21:8
Exposition: Psalms 21:8 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Thine hand shall find out all thine enemies: thy right hand shall find out those that hate thee.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Psalms 21:9
Hebrew
תִּמְצָא יָדְךָ לְכָל־אֹיְבֶיךָ יְמִֽינְךָ תִּמְצָא שֹׂנְאֶֽיךָ׃timetza'-yadekha-lekhal-'oyeveykha-yemiynekha-timetza'-shone'eykha
KJV: Thou shalt make them as a fiery oven in the time of thine anger: the LORD shall swallow them up in his wrath, and the fire shall devour them.
AKJV: You shall make them as a fiery oven in the time of your anger: the LORD shall swallow them up in his wrath, and the fire shall devour them.
ASV: Thou wilt make them as a fiery furnace in the time of thine anger:
YLT: Thou makest them as a furnace of fire, At the time of Thy presence. Jehovah in His anger doth swallow them, And fire doth devour them.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Psalms 21:9Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Psalms 21:9
Psalms 21:9 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Thou shalt make them as a fiery oven in the time of thine anger: the LORD shall swallow them up in his wrath, and the fire shall devour them.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Psalms 21:9
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Psalms 21:9
Exposition: Psalms 21:9 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Thou shalt make them as a fiery oven in the time of thine anger: the LORD shall swallow them up in his wrath, and the fire shall devour them.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Psalms 21:10
Hebrew
תְּשִׁיתֵמוֹ ׀ כְּתַנּוּר אֵשׁ לְעֵת פָּנֶיךָ יְהוָה בְּאַפּוֹ יְבַלְּעֵם וְֽתֹאכְלֵם אֵֽשׁ׃teshiytemvo- -khetanvr-'esh-le'et-faneykha-yehvah-ve'afvo-yevale'em-veto'khelem-'esh
KJV: Their fruit shalt thou destroy from the earth, and their seed from among the children of men.
AKJV: Their fruit shall you destroy from the earth, and their seed from among the children of men.
ASV: Their fruit wilt thou destroy from the earth,
YLT: Their fruit from earth Thou destroyest, And their seed from the sons of men.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Psalms 21:10Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Psalms 21:10
Psalms 21:10 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Their fruit shalt thou destroy from the earth, and their seed from among the children of men.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Psalms 21:10
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Psalms 21:10
Exposition: Psalms 21:10 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Their fruit shalt thou destroy from the earth, and their seed from among the children of men.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Psalms 21:11
Hebrew
פִּרְיָמוֹ מֵאֶרֶץ תְּאַבֵּד וְזַרְעָם מִבְּנֵי אָדָֽם׃fireyamvo-me'eretz-te'aved-vezare'am-miveney-'adam
KJV: For they intended evil against thee: they imagined a mischievous device, which they are not able to perform.
AKJV: For they intended evil against you: they imagined a mischievous device, which they are not able to perform.
ASV: For they intended evil against thee;
YLT: For they stretched out against Thee evil, They devised a wicked device, they prevail not,
Commentary Witness (Generated)Psalms 21:11Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Psalms 21:11
Psalms 21:11 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'For they intended evil against thee: they imagined a mischievous device, which they are not able to perform.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Psalms 21:11
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Psalms 21:11
Exposition: Psalms 21:11 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'For they intended evil against thee: they imagined a mischievous device, which they are not able to perform.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Psalms 21:12
Hebrew
כִּי־נָטוּ עָלֶיךָ רָעָה חָֽשְׁבוּ מְזִמָּה בַּל־יוּכָֽלוּ׃khiy-natv-'aleykha-ra'ah-chashevv-mezimah-val-yvkhalv
KJV: Therefore shalt thou make them turn their back, when thou shalt make ready thine arrows upon thy strings against the face of them.
AKJV: Therefore shall you make them turn their back, when you shall make ready your arrows on your strings against the face of them.
ASV: For thou wilt make them turn their back;
YLT: For Thou makest them a butt, When Thy strings Thou preparest against their faces.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Psalms 21:12Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Psalms 21:12
Psalms 21:12 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Therefore shalt thou make them turn their back, when thou shalt make ready thine arrows upon thy strings against the face of them.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Psalms 21:12
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Psalms 21:12
Exposition: Psalms 21:12 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Therefore shalt thou make them turn their back, when thou shalt make ready thine arrows upon thy strings against the face of them.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Psalms 21:13
Hebrew
כִּי תְּשִׁיתֵמוֹ שֶׁכֶם בְּמֵֽיתָרֶיךָ תְּכוֹנֵן עַל־פְּנֵיהֶֽם׃khiy-teshiytemvo-shekhem-vemeytareykha-tekhvonen-'al-feneyhem
KJV: Be thou exalted, LORD, in thine own strength: so will we sing and praise thy power.
AKJV: Be you exalted, LORD, in your own strength: so will we sing and praise your power.
ASV: Be thou exalted, O Jehovah, in thy strength:
YLT: Be Thou exalted, O Jehovah in, Thy strength, We sing and we praise Thy might!
Commentary Witness (Generated)Psalms 21:13Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Psalms 21:13
Psalms 21:13 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Be thou exalted, LORD, in thine own strength: so will we sing and praise thy power.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Psalms 21:13
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Psalms 21:13
Exposition: Psalms 21:13 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Be thou exalted, LORD, in thine own strength: so will we sing and praise thy power.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Citation trailOpen the commentary counts, references, and named sources.
Scholarly apparatus
Commentary citation index
This chapter now surfaces commentary as quoted witness material with an explicit citation trail. The index below gathers the canonical references and named authorities detected inside the commentary layer for faster academic review.
Direct commentary witnesses
0
Generated editorial witnesses
13
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Canonical references surfaced in commentary
- Psalms 21:1
- Psalms 21:2
- Psalms 21:3
- Psalms 21:4
- Psalms 21:5
- Psalms 21:6
- Psalms 21:7
- Psalms 21:8
- Psalms 21:9
- Psalms 21:10
- Psalms 21:11
- Psalms 21:12
- Psalms 21:13
Named authorities or texts surfaced in commentary
- Selah
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Commentary Witness (Generated)
Psalms 21:1
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Psalms 21:1
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness