Apologetics Bible
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Apologetics exposition helps trace how passages function in canonical argument, what doctrinal claims they touch, and how themes connect across the 66 books.
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The Psalms (Hebrew: Tehillim — "praises") are the hymn book of God's covenant people, spanning roughly 1000 BC (David) to the post-exilic period. David authored at least 73 by the superscriptions, and the NT treats these as authoritative prophecy (Acts 2:25-31; 4:25-26; 13:35).
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Connected primary witness
- Connected ID:
Psalms_8
- Primary Witness Text: O LORD our Lord, how excellent is thy name in all the earth! who hast set thy glory above the heavens. Out of the mouth of babes and sucklings hast thou ordained strength because of thine enemies, that thou mightest still the enemy and the avenger. When I consider thy heavens, the work of thy fingers, the moon and the stars, which thou hast ordained; What is man, that thou art mindful of him? and the son of man, that thou visitest him? For thou hast made him a little lower than the angels, and hast crowned him with glory and honour. Thou madest him to have dominion over the works of thy hands; thou hast put all things under his feet: All sheep and oxen, yea, and the beasts of the field; The fowl of the air, and the fish of the sea, and whatsoever passeth through the paths of the seas. O LORD our Lord, how excellent is thy name in all the earth!
Connected dataset overlay
- Connected ID:
Psalms_8
- Chapter Blob Preview: O LORD our Lord, how excellent is thy name in all the earth! who hast set thy glory above the heavens. Out of the mouth of babes and sucklings hast thou ordained strength because of thine enemies, that thou mightest still the enemy and the avenger. When I consider thy heavens, the work of thy fingers, the moon and the stars, which thou hast ordained; What is man, that thou art ...
Chapter frameStart here before opening notes.
Chapter frame
The Psalms (Hebrew: Tehillim — "praises") are the hymn book of God's covenant people, spanning roughly 1000 BC (David) to the post-exilic period. David authored at least 73 by the superscriptions, and the NT treats these as authoritative prophecy (Acts 2:25-31; 4:25-26; 13:35).
Psalm 22 stands as the supreme individual lament-to-praise psalm, with its opening cry quoted by Jesus from the cross and its crucifixion details — composed 1000 years before Rome invented crucifixion — as among the most powerful predictive prophecy evidence in Scripture.
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Verse-by-verse study lane
Psalms 8:1
Hebrew
לַמְנַצֵּחַ עַֽל־הַגִּתִּית מִזְמוֹר לְדָוִֽד׃lamenatzecha-'al-hagitiyt-mizemvor-ledavid
KJV: O LORD our Lord, how excellent is thy name in all the earth! who hast set thy glory above the heavens.
AKJV: O LORD, our Lord, how excellent is your name in all the earth! who have set your glory above the heavens.
ASV: O Jehovah, our Lord,
YLT: To the Overseer, `On the Gittith.' A Psalm of David. Jehovah, our Lord, How honourable Thy name in all the earth! Who settest thine honour on the heavens.
Exposition: Psalms 8:1 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'O LORD our Lord, how excellent is thy name in all the earth! who hast set thy glory above the heavens.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Psalms 8:2
Hebrew
יְהוָה אֲדֹנֵינוּ מָֽה־אַדִּיר שִׁמְךָ בְּכָל־הָאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר תְּנָה הוֹדְךָ עַל־הַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃yehvah-'adoneynv-mah-'adiyr-shimekha-vekhal-ha'aretz-'asher-tenah-hvodekha-'al-hashamayim
KJV: Out of the mouth of babes and sucklings hast thou ordained strength because of thine enemies, that thou mightest still the enemy and the avenger.
AKJV: Out of the mouth of babes and sucklings have you ordained strength because of your enemies, that you might still the enemy and the avenger.
ASV: Out of the mouth of babes and sucklings hast thou established strength,
YLT: From the mouths of infants and sucklings Thou hast founded strength, Because of Thine adversaries, To still an enemy and a self-avenger.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Psalms 8:2Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Psalms 8:2
Psalms 8:2 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Out of the mouth of babes and sucklings hast thou ordained strength because of thine enemies, that thou mightest still the enemy and the avenger.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Psalms 8:2
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Psalms 8:2
Exposition: Psalms 8:2 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Out of the mouth of babes and sucklings hast thou ordained strength because of thine enemies, that thou mightest still the enemy and the avenger.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Psalms 8:3
Hebrew
מִפִּי עֽוֹלְלִים ׀ וְֽיֹנְקִים יִסַּדְתָּ עֹז לְמַעַן צוֹרְרֶיךָ לְהַשְׁבִּית אוֹיֵב וּמִתְנַקֵּֽם׃mifiy-'voleliym- -veyoneqiym-yisadeta-'oz-lema'an-tzvorereykha-lehasheviyt-'voyev-vmitenaqem
KJV: When I consider thy heavens, the work of thy fingers, the moon and the stars, which thou hast ordained;
AKJV: When I consider your heavens, the work of your fingers, the moon and the stars, which you have ordained;
ASV: When I consider thy heavens, the work of thy fingers,
YLT: For I see Thy heavens, a work of Thy fingers, Moon and stars that Thou didst establish.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Psalms 8:3Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Psalms 8:3
Psalms 8:3 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'When I consider thy heavens, the work of thy fingers, the moon and the stars, which thou hast ordained;'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Psalms 8:3
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Psalms 8:3
Exposition: Psalms 8:3 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'When I consider thy heavens, the work of thy fingers, the moon and the stars, which thou hast ordained;'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Psalms 8:4
Hebrew
כִּֽי־אֶרְאֶה שָׁמֶיךָ מַעֲשֵׂי אֶצְבְּעֹתֶיךָ יָרֵחַ וְכוֹכָבִים אֲשֶׁר כּוֹנָֽנְתָּה׃khiy-'ere'eh-shameykha-ma'ashey-'etzeve'oteykha-yarecha-vekhvokhaviym-'asher-khvonanetah
KJV: What is man, that thou art mindful of him? and the son of man, that thou visitest him?
AKJV: What is man, that you are mindful of him? and the son of man, that you visit him?
ASV: What is man, that thou art mindful of him?
YLT: What is man that Thou rememberest him? The son of man that Thou inspectest him?
Commentary Witness (Generated)Psalms 8:4Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Psalms 8:4
Psalms 8:4 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'What is man, that thou art mindful of him? and the son of man, that thou visitest him?'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Psalms 8:4
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Psalms 8:4
Exposition: Psalms 8:4 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'What is man, that thou art mindful of him? and the son of man, that thou visitest him?'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Psalms 8:5
Hebrew
מָֽה־אֱנוֹשׁ כִּֽי־תִזְכְּרֶנּוּ וּבֶן־אָדָם כִּי תִפְקְדֶֽנּוּ׃mah-'envosh-khiy-tizekherenv-vven-'adam-khiy-tifeqedenv
KJV: For thou hast made him a little lower than the angels, and hast crowned him with glory and honour.
AKJV: For you have made him a little lower than the angels, and have crowned him with glory and honor.
ASV: For thou hast made him but little lower than God,
YLT: And causest him to lack a little of Godhead, And with honour and majesty compassest him.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Psalms 8:5Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Psalms 8:5
Psalms 8:5 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'For thou hast made him a little lower than the angels, and hast crowned him with glory and honour.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Psalms 8:5
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Psalms 8:5
Exposition: Psalms 8:5 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'For thou hast made him a little lower than the angels, and hast crowned him with glory and honour.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Psalms 8:6
Hebrew
וַתְּחַסְּרֵהוּ מְּעַט מֵאֱלֹהִים וְכָבוֹד וְהָדָר תְּעַטְּרֵֽהוּ׃vatechaserehv-me'at-me'elohiym-vekhavvod-vehadar-te'aterehv
KJV: Thou madest him to have dominion over the works of thy hands; thou hast put all things under his feet:
AKJV: You made him to have dominion over the works of your hands; you have put all things under his feet:
ASV: Thou makest him to have dominion over the works of thy hands;
YLT: Thou dost cause him to rule Over the works of Thy hands, All Thou hast placed under his feet.
Commentary Witness (Generated)Psalms 8:6Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Psalms 8:6
Psalms 8:6 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'Thou madest him to have dominion over the works of thy hands; thou hast put all things under his feet:'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Psalms 8:6
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Psalms 8:6
Exposition: Psalms 8:6 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'Thou madest him to have dominion over the works of thy hands; thou hast put all things under his feet:'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Psalms 8:7
Hebrew
תַּמְשִׁילֵהוּ בְּמַעֲשֵׂי יָדֶיךָ כֹּל שַׁתָּה תַֽחַת־רַגְלָֽיו׃tameshiylehv-vema'ashey-yadeykha-khol-shatah-tachat-ragelayv
KJV: All sheep and oxen, yea, and the beasts of the field;
AKJV: All sheep and oxen, yes, and the beasts of the field;
ASV: All sheep and oxen,
YLT: Sheep and oxen, all of them, And also beasts of the field,
Commentary Witness (Generated)Psalms 8:7Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Psalms 8:7
Psalms 8:7 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'All sheep and oxen, yea, and the beasts of the field;'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Psalms 8:7
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Psalms 8:7
Exposition: Psalms 8:7 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'All sheep and oxen, yea, and the beasts of the field;'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Psalms 8:8
Hebrew
צֹנֶה וַאֲלָפִים כֻּלָּם וְגַם בַּהֲמוֹת שָׂדָֽי׃tzoneh-va'alafiym-khulam-vegam-vahamvot-shaday
KJV: The fowl of the air, and the fish of the sea, and whatsoever passeth through the paths of the seas.
AKJV: The fowl of the air, and the fish of the sea, and whatever passes through the paths of the seas.
ASV: The birds of the heavens, and the fish of the sea,
YLT: Bird of the heavens, and fish of the sea, Passing through the paths of the seas!
Commentary Witness (Generated)Psalms 8:8Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Psalms 8:8
Psalms 8:8 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'The fowl of the air, and the fish of the sea, and whatsoever passeth through the paths of the seas.'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Psalms 8:8
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Psalms 8:8
Exposition: Psalms 8:8 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'The fowl of the air, and the fish of the sea, and whatsoever passeth through the paths of the seas.'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Psalms 8:9
Hebrew
צִפּוֹר שָׁמַיִם וּדְגֵי הַיָּם עֹבֵר אָרְחוֹת יַמִּֽים׃tzifvor-shamayim-vdegey-hayam-'over-'arechvot-yamiym
KJV: O LORD our Lord, how excellent is thy name in all the earth!
AKJV: O LORD our Lord, how excellent is your name in all the earth!
ASV: O Jehovah, our Lord,
YLT: Jehovah, our Lord, How honourable Thy name in all the earth!
Commentary Witness (Generated)Psalms 8:9Generated editorial synthesis
Commentary Witness (Generated)
Psalms 8:9
Psalms 8:9 advances the immediate literary flow of the chapter and should be interpreted in its canonical context, not as an isolated proof text. In the present translation it reads: 'O LORD our Lord, how excellent is thy name in all the earth!'. A close Hebrew reading supports attention to key lexical choices, clause movement, and redemptive-historical placement so doctrinal conclusions remain textually grounded.
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Psalms 8:9
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
- Psalms 8:9
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness
- Lord
Exposition: Psalms 8:9 emphasizes a key movement in the chapter's argument. In KJV form, the text reads: 'O LORD our Lord, how excellent is thy name in all the earth!'. Read in canonical context, the verse supports the coherence of biblical revelation by linking doctrine, narrative, and covenantal meaning.
Apologetics Notes
- Scientific Correlation: This verse is suitable for cumulative-case reasoning in apologetics: historical context, textual stability, and worldview coherence are evaluated together rather than in isolation.
- Hebrew Grammar: A close Hebrew reading should attend lexical range, clause flow, and discourse function in context; these controls reduce over-reading and preserve authorial intent.
- Historical Evidence: Historically, this verse is interpreted within the received canonical tradition, where manuscript continuity and early community usage support stable transmission and meaning.
Citation trailOpen the commentary counts, references, and named sources.
Scholarly apparatus
Commentary citation index
This chapter now surfaces commentary as quoted witness material with an explicit citation trail. The index below gathers the canonical references and named authorities detected inside the commentary layer for faster academic review.
Direct commentary witnesses
0
Generated editorial witnesses
9
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Canonical references surfaced in commentary
- Psalms 8:1
- Psalms 8:2
- Psalms 8:3
- Psalms 8:4
- Psalms 8:5
- Psalms 8:6
- Psalms 8:7
- Psalms 8:8
- Psalms 8:9
Named authorities or texts surfaced in commentary
- Lord
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Rendered chapters 1–9 are mapped to the public reader path for Amos. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Obadiah
Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for Obadiah. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Jonah
Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for Jonah. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Micah
Rendered chapters 1–7 are mapped to the public reader path for Micah. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Nahum
Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for Nahum. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Habakkuk
Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for Habakkuk. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Zephaniah
Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for Zephaniah. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Haggai
Rendered chapters 1–2 are mapped to the public reader path for Haggai. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Zechariah
Rendered chapters 1–14 are mapped to the public reader path for Zechariah. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Malachi
Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for Malachi. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Matthew
Rendered chapters 1–28 are mapped to the public reader path for Matthew. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Mark
Rendered chapters 1–16 are mapped to the public reader path for Mark. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Luke
Rendered chapters 1–24 are mapped to the public reader path for Luke. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
John
Rendered chapters 1–21 are mapped to the public reader path for John. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Acts
Rendered chapters 1–28 are mapped to the public reader path for Acts. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Romans
Rendered chapters 1–16 are mapped to the public reader path for Romans. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
1 Corinthians
Rendered chapters 1–16 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Corinthians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
2 Corinthians
Rendered chapters 1–13 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Corinthians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Galatians
Rendered chapters 1–6 are mapped to the public reader path for Galatians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Ephesians
Rendered chapters 1–6 are mapped to the public reader path for Ephesians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Philippians
Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for Philippians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Colossians
Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for Colossians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
1 Thessalonians
Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Thessalonians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
2 Thessalonians
Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Thessalonians. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
1 Timothy
Rendered chapters 1–6 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Timothy. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
2 Timothy
Rendered chapters 1–4 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Timothy. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Titus
Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for Titus. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Philemon
Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for Philemon. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Hebrews
Rendered chapters 1–13 are mapped to the public reader path for Hebrews. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
James
Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for James. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
1 Peter
Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 Peter. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
2 Peter
Rendered chapters 1–3 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 Peter. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
1 John
Rendered chapters 1–5 are mapped to the public reader path for 1 John. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
2 John
Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for 2 John. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
3 John
Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for 3 John. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Jude
Rendered chapter 1 are mapped to the public reader path for Jude. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
Revelation
Rendered chapters 1–22 are mapped to the public reader path for Revelation. Use this card to open chapter 1 and move directly into the study surface.
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What this explorer shows today
The public reader has book-by-book chapter entry points across the 66-book canon. Deeper corpus and provenance details stay on the supporting Bible Data shelves.
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Commentary Witness (Generated)
Psalms 8:1
Provenance. Rendered as an editorial synthesis tied to the canonical verse context and current chapter source.
Canonical locus
Psalms 8:1
Source lane
Apologetics Bible source bundle
Biblical cross-references named in the witness
Named authorities or texts detected in the witness